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1、Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Section A (1a 2d)go shopping What do you do ?I .help with housework watch TV read booksWhat do you do?I .What do you do?Iexercise/do exercise What do you do on weekdays? What do you do on weekends? always ( (总是）总是） usually (通常）通常） often (经常）经常） sometimes (有时）有时） hard
2、ly ever (几乎不）几乎不） never (从不）从不）Ioftengo shopping What do you do on weekends?I often/hardly ever/.hardly everhelp with housework usually watch TV sometimes read booksWhat do you do on weekends?I usually/ sometimes.What do you do on weekends?I never/always/. never/ always exercise/do exercise1a. Look
3、at the picture. Make a list of the weekend activities.1. _ 2. _3. _4. _5. _watch TVread booksgo shoppingdo exercisehelp with housework1b. Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency.always (100%) _ usually _often _sometimes _hardly ever _never (0%) _go shoppingwatch TVexercise, rea
4、dhelp with houseworkwatch TVgo shopping1c. Talk about the people in the picture above. What do they do on weekends?A: What does he do on weekends?B: He usually watches tv.A: Does he go shopping?B: No, he never goes shopping.2a. Listen. Cheng Tao is talking about how oftrn he does these activities. N
5、umber the activities you hear 1-5 .2b. Listen again. Match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them.23452c. How often do you do these activities? Fill in the chart and then make conversation. Activities How oftenwatch TV every dayuse the Internetread English booksexerciseA: How often
6、do you watch TV?B: I watch TV every day.A: Whats your favorite program?B: Animal World.A: How often do you watch it?B: Twice a week.2d. Read and answer.Questions:1) Claire has piano lessons only on Wednesday. ( T or F )2) What kind of dance is Claire learning?_3) How often does Claire have swing dan
7、ce lessons?_4) How often do you have piano lessons? ( 英英译汉 )_2d. Read and answer.Swing dance.Twice a week.你多久上一次钢琴课？你多久上一次钢琴课？2d. Role-play the conversation.1. exercise 的用法的用法 1）我每天都锻炼。）我每天都锻炼。I exercise every day. 2）我爸爸总是做运动。）我爸爸总是做运动。My father always does exercise. 3）我们每天都做早操。）我们每天都做早操。We do morni
8、ng exercises every day. exercise 可以做动词，意为可以做动词，意为“锻炼锻炼”；也可以做名词，意；也可以做名词，意为为“运动、锻炼运动、锻炼”时为不可数名词，意为时为不可数名词，意为“习题、体操习题、体操”是是为可数名词，场合动词为可数名词，场合动词 do 搭配使用，且做搭配使用，且做“体操体操”讲时多用讲时多用复数形式。复数形式。 常用词组常用词组: take/do exercise 做运动；做运动； do morning exercises 做早操；做早操； do eye exercises 做眼保健操。做眼保健操。2. hardly 的用法的用法 他非常的
9、累，几乎不能走路了。他非常的累，几乎不能走路了。 He is very tired, he hardly walks. hardly “几乎不几乎不”，是个否定副，是个否定副词，表示否定意，表示否定意义，通常位于通常位于实意意动词之前，系之前，系动词、助、助动词、情、情态动词之后。之后。 注意：注意：hardly 不是不是 hard 添加后添加后缀构成的副构成的副词。3. 频率副率副词的用法的用法 常常见的的频率副率副词有有 always, usually, often, sometimes, hardlyever, never 与疑与疑问词 how often 对应。表示的表示的频率由率由
10、always 向向 never 递减。减。 在句中位于在句中位于实意意动词之前，情之前，情态动词（can 等）、等）、助助动词（do 等）、等）、连系系动词（be 等）之后。但等）之后。但 sometimes 也可在句首。也可在句首。1. How often 与与 How many times 的用法区的用法区别 1）你多久上一次）你多久上一次钢琴琴课？ How often do you have piano lesson? 2）你一周上几次）你一周上几次钢琴琴课？ How many times do you have piano lessons?How often + 助助动词 do (do
11、es 或或 did) + 主主语 + do sth. ? 是是对频率（多久一次）率（多久一次）进行提行提问。疑。疑问词 how often (在在这里助里助动词 do, does, 或或 did 是起疑是起疑问的作用的作用) 与一与一般般现在在时或一般或一般过去去时连用，回答一般是用表示用，回答一般是用表示频率的副率的副词 always, usually, often, sometimes, never 等或者是等或者是“数次数次 + 一段一段时间”，如，如 once/twice a month, three times a month, every year, every week 等短等短
12、语来回答。来回答。How many times 对次数次数进行提行提问，其答，其答语为 once, twice, three times 等表示次等表示次数的数的单词或短或短语。( )1. My mother _ surfs the Internet. She likes watching TV. A. doesnt hardly ever B. hard ever C. isnt hardly ever D. hardly ever( )2. My friends _ any shopping on weekends. A. arent do B. isnt do C. dont do D.
13、 doesnt do( )3. Im very tired. I can _ run. A. always B. hardly C. usually D. sometimes( )4. My grandfather _ every day. He looks very healthy. A. exercise B. do exercises C. do exercise D. does exercisesDBCD( )5. We have English lessons _ Monday morning and Friday morning. A. in B.for C. at D. on(
14、)6. -What _ dance do you like? - Swing dance, I think it is _ interesting. A. kinds of, kind of B. kind of, kinds of C. kinds of, kinds of D. kind of, kind of ( )7. - _ do you watch TV? - Every day. A. How B. How often C. When D. How longDBA1. Claire has piano lessons _ ( two ) a week.2. He watches TV _ (one) a week.3. Katrina _ ( exercise ) every day.twiceonceexercises
