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1、 Lesson 1 Poetry, Please红中红中 兰东方兰东方Think about it!1. Have you written a poem in Chinese? Is it hard? Why or why not?2. What kind of poetry do you like best?3. Have you written a poem in English?4.Which is more difficult to understand, English poetry or Chinese poetry?Translation of 静夜思静夜思lNight Thou
2、ghts In front of my bed the moonlight is very bright. lI wonder if that can be frost on the floor? lI list up my head and look at the full moon. lI drop my head, and think of the home of old days. Read carefully and find the answers:1.Brain has already finished his poem, hasnt he?2.2. What does Brai
3、n advise Jenny to write about?3. 4.3. Has Danny finished his poem? What is it about?No, not yet. already adv.“已经已经”用于肯定句中用于肯定句中 be后后 助后助后 实前实前 句末句末 yet adv. “还,仍旧还,仍旧” 用于否定句或疑问句中用于否定句或疑问句中 句末句末Write a description of her favourite place.Describe 是动词是动词 description是名词是名词Yes. His poem is about donut.La
4、nguage notes:1. Have you written your poem yet, Brain? 现在完成时常和现在完成时常和already, yet, never, ever, just, before, since 连用连用 She has already had breakfast. She _ had breakfast _. (否定句否定句) _ she had breakfast _? (一般疑问句一般疑问句)hasnt yet Has yet just now “刚才刚才” 用于过去时态用于过去时态 just “刚刚刚刚” 用于现在完成时态用于现在完成时态 I _ j
5、ust _(finish) my homework. What _ you _(do) just now?have finished did do Language notes:2. No, I havent decided what to write about. what to write about 带疑问词的不定式作宾语带疑问词的不定式作宾语 在宾语从句中,当主句的谓语动词是在宾语从句中,当主句的谓语动词是know, ask, decide, be sure, learn等时,且主句的主语和宾语从句的主语一等时,且主句的主语和宾语从句的主语一 致,往往可以把宾语从句省略为带疑问词的不定
6、式短语致,往往可以把宾语从句省略为带疑问词的不定式短语 I like to learn how I can cook and sew. = I like to learn how to cook and sew. He asked where he could put the books. = He asked where to put the books. I cant decide which sweater I will buy. = I cant decide which sweater to buy. I dont know what I should do next. = I do
7、nt know what to do next.Language notes:3. Maybe you could write a description of your favourite place. describe v. description n. describe write a description of decide + 宾语从句宾语从句 decide + 带疑问词的不定式带疑问词的不定式 decide (not) to do sth. They cant decided where they will go. I cant decide how to do it. He d
8、ecided not to go to Tibet with his parents.Language notes: express v. expression n. know by heart = learn by heart “背诵背诵记住记住”4. You could express the way (that, in which) you feel about it.5. Thats what I did in my room.6. I described something (that, which) I love.7. I know it by heart.你必须把这些新单词背下来
9、。你必须把这些新单词背下来。You must know/learn the new words by heart.Language notes:8. I dont need to read it. need 不可数名词不可数名词 “需要,困境需要,困境”可数名词可数名词“必须品,要求必须品,要求”need 情态动词情态动词“必须,需要必须,需要”常用于否定句和疑问句常用于否定句和疑问句 He neednt worry about us now. Need you go there yourself? Yes, I must. No, I neednt.need 实义动词实义动词“必须,需要必须
10、,需要”need sth. need sb. (to do sth.) need to do sth. 表主动表主动 need doing sth. = need to be done表被动表被动 I need _(see) a doctor. The flowers need _(water).to seewatering /to be wateredFill in each blank with the proper word from the brackets:1.The boy decided _(not become) a sailor 2. after he graduated.
11、3.2. Please write a _(describe) of your 4. favourite animal. 5.3. Do you _(real) want to study abroad?6.4. The _(happy) is always around you.5.We are very _(please) with her decision.6._ you _(write) a your letter yet?7.I _ just _(finish) my poem.8.She _ (go) to Beijing already.9._ you _(write) all
12、the new words?10. No. I _(write) them this afternoon.not to becomedescriptionreallyhappinesspleasedHavewrittenhavefinishedhas goneHave writtenwill writeFill in each blank with the proper word from the brackets:10. You neednt _ (tell) me.11. You need not _(write) down your translation.12. Need you _(
13、look) after your children on Sunday?13. I didnt need _(answer) it.14. The room needs _(clean).15. We have already learned some new words and _(express).16. I cant decide which one _(choose).17. I _(finish) my homework just now.tellwritelookto answercleaning/to be cleanedexpressionsto choosefinished同
14、义句转换,每空一词:同义句转换,每空一词:1.You neednt finish your poem today.2. You _ _ _ finish your poem today.3. You _ _ _ finish your poem today.4.2. Ive known the poem by heart.5. Ive _ the poem by heart.6.3. Maybe Ill go to the library this afternoon.7. _ Ill go to the library this afternoon.8.4. Mr Green isnt su
15、re when he will leave.9. Mr Green isnt sure _ _ _.dont have todont need to learned/learntPerhaps when to leave 把下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回把下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答,每空一词:答,每空一词:1. I have already seen the film. I have _ seen the film _. _ you seen the film _?Yes, I _. No, I _.2. I need go there. I _ go there. _ you go there? Yes, I _. No, I _. 3. He needs to get there on time. He _ _ to go there on time. _ he _ to go there on time? Yes, he _. No, he _.notHave neednt doesnt need yetyet have havent Need must neednt Does need does doesnt