新概念英语第一册第4950课2

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1、新概念英语第一册第49-50课Haveyoueverbeenthere?butcherv-Doyoueatmeateveryday?v你每天都吃肉吗?v-_.Lesson49AtthebutchersEverydayEnglish1.Time flies.时间飞逝。时间飞逝。2.Iwillpickyouup.我来接你。我来接你。NewWordsandExpressions butcher 卖肉的卖肉的 meat 肉肉 beef 牛肉牛肉 lamb 羔羊肉羔羊肉 husband 丈夫丈夫 steak 牛排牛排 mince 肉馅肉馅 chicken 鸡鸡 tell 告诉告诉 truth 实情实情

2、either 也也 NewWordsandExpressionsbutchern.apersonwhosellsmeate.g.: The old man is a butcher .at the butchers a place where you can buy meategg: The boy is at the butchers . He wants to buy some meat .Ihavetogotothebutchers.doctordoctors在英文表示在英文表示“某一商店某一商店”的商店中,往往可的商店中,往往可以把以把shop省略,如课文中的省略,如课文中的thebu

3、tchers(shop)和和thegreengrocers(shop),类似,类似的例子还有的例子还有thehairdressers(shop),thestationers(shop),thedoctors(office),mymothers(house)等。等。butcher n.屠夫;刽子手(残忍的或滥杀无辜屠夫;刽子手(残忍的或滥杀无辜的人)的人)Heisarealbutcher!他是嗜杀成性的人。 meat 肉(食用)肉(食用)Doyouwantanymeat?beeflambsteakmincebeefn.(UC)themeatfromoxenksnorcowsox和bull的区别o

4、x指被阉割过的公牛bull指未被阉割过的Doyouwantanybeef?Thereisntanybeefontheplate.steak n. (UC) a piece of steak steakv-Howdoyoulikeyoursteak?v你想怎样吃你的牛排?v-Steakrare/medium/well-done.v生些/五分熟/全熟。vWaiter,thissteakistoorare.服务生,这牛排太生了。vHowwillyoulikeyoursteak?Rare!您要怎么做的牛排?嫩些的!vIwantmysteakmediumrare,please.我要半生的牛排,麻烦你。v

5、Wouldyoulikethesteakwelldoneorrare?你喜欢牛排煎得透一点,还是略生一点?lambn.(uc)themeatfromlambse.g.:Doyouwantbeeforlamb?Beef,please.Lamb,please.a lovely lambvawolfinsheepsclothing披着羊皮的狼,口蜜腹剑的人vShesasgentleasalamb.v_.vThelifeofthewolfisthedeathofthelamb.有活的狼就有死的羔羊。vAlambisasdeartoapoormanasanoxtotherich.穷人的一只羔羊比富人的一

6、头牛还要珍贵。mince n. (UC)I want a pound of mince.Because I want to make some dumplings . chicken n. chickenn.鸡,鸡肉鸡,鸡肉cockkk公鸡公鸡henhen母鸡母鸡chicktik小鸡小鸡翻译:v1.房子后面有一些鸡。v2.-你想吃些什么?v-我想吃些鸡肉。wife husbandvgirlfriendvfiancevbridevwifevhousewifevspouse配偶,夫或妻v复数spousesvspousesdateofbirth/配偶出生日期vspousesplaceofbirth/

7、配偶出生地vboyfriendvfiancevgroomvhusbandvhousehusbandvcouple夫妇,夫妻 husband n.老公,丈夫老公,丈夫Wearehusbandandwife.=Weareacouplekpl一对.夫妻之间的称呼:夫妻之间的称呼:honeydeardarlingsweetbabyWhatdoyoucallyourhusband?tellv.过去式toldItoldyousomethingaboutmyhusbandjustnow.Tellmeanother.我不相信你。Youaretellingme.我早就知道这事了!tellv.告诉,说totell

8、youthetruth说老实话说老实话vTotellyouthetruth,Idontwanttotellyouthis.Totellyouthetruth,wecantlowerthepriceagain.实话说,这个牛排不是很好。实话说,这个牛排不是很好。Ihavebeenlovingyouforalongtime!Tobefrank,=frankly,truthn.实情,事实vtrueadj.真实的vtrulyadv.1.真正地2.忠实地,真诚地vcometrue梦想成真vcomeintorealityvtruelie真实的谎言Thetruthis真相是真相是/事实是事实是Thetrut

9、hisyouaregay!findoutthetruth找到真相找到真相say是是“讲,说讲,说”的意思,的意思,强调说话内容强调说话内容。一般作及物动词,。一般作及物动词,常用于直接引述所说的话或间接叙述所说的话。例如:常用于直接引述所说的话或间接叙述所说的话。例如:SayitinChineseplease请用汉语说。请用汉语说。Hesays:Itsgreat他说:他说:“好极了。好极了。”Hesaysthathesawthemanyesterday他说他昨天他说他昨天看见这个人了。看见这个人了。vMyEnglishteacheralwayssaysthatImagoodstudent.1.

10、say+说话内容说话内容2.saytosb.3.Itissaidthat.意为意为“据说据说”。如:。如:4.Itissaidthathecouldstayunderthewaterforalongtime.据说他能呆在水里很长时间。据说他能呆在水里很长时间。1.speak作及物动词,意为作及物动词,意为“说说”“讲讲”,其宾语常是,其宾语常是某种语言。如:某种语言。如:speakFrench说法语;说法语;2.表示说到什么人或事,须用介词表示说到什么人或事,须用介词about/of/on引出的短引出的短语。如:语。如:Theyallspokeonfolkmusic3.speak也作不及物动词

11、,主要表示说话的本能和方式,也作不及物动词,主要表示说话的本能和方式,发言等。例如:发言等。例如:Thebabyislearningtospeakspeak+语言语言speaktosb.speakabout/of/onsth.speakof意为意为“提到、说起提到、说起”speaktowithsb(aboutsth)talk意为意为“讲、谈论,谈话讲、谈论,谈话”是不及物动词,是不及物动词,常常和towithabout连用如:如:Theyaretalkingaboutthefilm他们正谈论这他们正谈论这部电影。部电影。TheteacheristalkingwithMike老师正和迈老师正和迈

12、克谈话。克谈话。Iwanttotalktoyou.talkto/withsb.aboutsth.haveatalkwith意为意为“与与.交谈交谈”giveatalk做报告做报告(talkn.报告)报告)haveatalk听报告听报告talkshow脱口秀脱口秀tell意为意为“告诉告诉,对对说说”.告诉的内容可以和to连用作及物动词,如:作及物动词,如:IcanttellthebadnewstoyouIcanttellyouthebadnewsMymothertellsmetobuysomefruittellthetruth说真话说真话tellalie说谎说谎tellthetime“报时报时

13、“tellastory讲故事讲故事tellaboutaperson/agame/asuccesstellsb.sth.tellsth.tosb.tellsb.todosthtell:辨别,说出区别辨别,说出区别tellAfromBtellthedifferencesbetweenAandBchat聊天vchatroom聊天室chitchat闲谈,聊天vhaveachitchat闲聊vvideochat视频聊天vhaveachatwithsb./chatwithsb.和某人聊天vAV=adultvideo练习一:1.Didhe_itinEnglish?A.tellB.speakC.sayD.ta

14、lk2.Theteacher_ustofinishthehomeworkintime.A.tellsB.speaksC.saysD.talks3.Whatwouldyouliketo_usaboutyourhometown.A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tell练习二:选用练习二:选用sayspeaktalktell的适当的适当形式填空。形式填空。.Heheisbusy.”Whatlanguagedoyou”IChineseTheteacherisloudlytothestudentsSheiswithherclassmatesPleasemethenewsveitheradv.My

15、husbandlikessteak.Ilikesteak,too.=Ialsolikesteak.Doyoulikesteaktoo?MyhusbanddoesntlikechickenIdontlikechicken,either.vIlikelamb,too.我也喜欢小羊肉。vCanIcome,too?我也来,行吗?vI,too,havebeentoShanghai.我也到过上海。veither一般用于否定句,位于句末,前面通常有逗号。vtoo常用于肯定句,有时也用于疑问句,但不能用于否定句。常见于句末,too前常有逗号;如果不在句末,too前后都应当有逗号。valso用于肯定句中,位于居

16、中用于肯定句中,位于居中either adv.也(用于否定句也(用于否定句)Idontlikehim,either!Shedoesntlikehim,meeither!Youhaveacar,metoo!Youaresingle?Metoo!Doyouwanttodrinkbeertoo?-你也很喜欢他吗?你也很喜欢他吗?-是的。不过是的。不过Tank不喜欢他,不喜欢他,Elaine也也不喜欢他。不喜欢他。Translation1.我要去肉档买些牛排,羊肉和猪肉。我要去肉档买些牛排,羊肉和猪肉。2.我老公喜欢吃鸡肉,我儿子也喜欢。我老公喜欢吃鸡肉,我儿子也喜欢。3.老实说,我也不喜欢抽烟。老实

17、说,我也不喜欢抽烟。4.事实上,我也想去上海。事实上,我也想去上海。5.实话说,我不想去肉档,因为我老实话说,我不想去肉档,因为我老婆不喜欢吃肉,我也不喜欢!婆不喜欢吃肉,我也不喜欢!Listening 1 What did Mrs. Bird buy?2 Listen to the tape, and then judge the sentences. If it is right, please say yes. If it is wrong, please say no.1.Mrs. Bird like lamb.2.Mrs. Birds husband 3. like lamb too

18、.4.3. Mrs. Bird like chicken.5.4.Mrs. Bird doesnt like chicken.6.5. Mrs. Birds husband 7. doesnt like steak.YesNoYesNoNoBUTCHER: Do you want any meat today, Mrs. Bird?MRS.BIRD: Yes, please. BUTCHER: Do you want beef or lamb?MRS.BIRD: Beef, please. BUTCHER: This lambs very good.MRS.BIRD: I like lamb,

19、 but my husband doesnt.BUTCHER: What about some steak? This is a nice piece.MRS.BIRD: Give me that piece, please. MRS.BIRD: And a pound of mince, too.BUTCHER: Do you want a chicken, Mrs. Bird? They re very nice. MRS.BIRD: No, thank you.MRS.BIRD: My husband likes steak, but he doesnt like chicken.BUT

20、CHER: To tell you the truth, Mrs. Bird, I dont like chicken either! vAtthebutchersv方位副词at与in的区别是,at和in在里;但at表示的地方较小,而in表示的地方很大,例:vattheschoolvathomevinChinavinAsiavinChangzhouDetailed study about the passage Do you want beef or lamb?or 或者,还是或者,还是(表示选择表示选择)vDo you want beer or wine ?vBeer , please .v

21、Wine , please .vDo you want an apple or a banana ?vAn apple , please .vA banana , please .Do you want tomatoes or potatoes?Truth or dare! 真心话大冒险真心话大冒险(a game)要钱要命?!要钱要命?!你要可乐还是白开水你要可乐还是白开水(plainboiledwater)?选择疑问句的例句如:vWhatwouldyouliketodrink?你喜欢喝什么?(无限性选择)vWhich/Whatwouldyouprefer,teaorcoffee?茶和咖啡,你

22、喜欢哪一种?(两项选择)vWouldyouliketea,coffee,ormilk?你喜欢茶、咖啡、还是牛奶?(3项选择)vHowshallwego,bybusorbytrain?我们怎么走?乘公共汽车还是坐火车?vDidyougothere,ordidntyou?你去了那儿还是没有去?vDidyouordidntyougothere?你是去了还是没有去那儿? What about some steak?来点牛排来点牛排怎么样?怎么样?=How about 怎么样?怎么样?/如何?如何?You look blue, how about watching a movie together?-Y

23、ou dont like beef? What about pork? Or lamb?He is going to dance, how about you?搞个聚会怎么样?搞个聚会怎么样?vWhat about him ?vWhat about tomorrow ?vHow about watching TV ?vWhat about playing football ?To tell you the truth, I dont like chicken, either.动词不定式作插入语动词不定式作插入语,所谓动词不定式就是所谓动词不定式就是to+verb.的形式的形式v动词不定式不可以

24、作谓语,但可做其它句动词不定式不可以作谓语,但可做其它句子成份。例:子成份。例:vTosayisonething,todoisanotherthing.说一套做一套。(动词不定式作主说一套做一套。(动词不定式作主语)语)vTobeornottobe,thatsaquestion.v生存还是毁灭?这是个问题。-Shakespeare实话说,他真的很笨哦!实话说,他真的很笨哦!其实,我也不喜欢吃鱼。其实,我也不喜欢吃鱼。Grammar助动词助动词do,does在英语中,助动词一般在英语中,助动词一般没有词义没有词义,主要帮助构成谓语,表示时态,主要帮助构成谓语,表示时态,语态或构成疑问及否定。语态

25、或构成疑问及否定。do:主语为主语为I,you及复数时。及复数时。donot=dont(否定形式否定形式)does:主语为主语为第三人称单数时。第三人称单数时。doesnot=doesnt(否定形式否定形式)1.我喜欢我喜欢Tank. I like Tank. 2. 她喜欢她喜欢Tank. She likes Tank.3. 我不喜欢我不喜欢Sonic. I dont like Sonic.4. 她不喜欢她不喜欢Sonic. She doesnt like Sonic. dont = do not doesnt = does not5.你喜欢你喜欢Tank吗?吗?她喜欢她喜欢Tank吗?吗?D

26、oyoulikeTank?DoesshelikeTank?1.肯定句肯定句2.主语主语+动词动词3.我每天说英语。我每天说英语。4.IspeakEnglisheveryday.5.他每天说英语。他每天说英语。6.HespeaksEnglisheveryday.7.注:主语是第三人称单数时,注:主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加动词要加s,或,或es1.否定句否定句2.主语主语+dont/doesnt+动词动词3.在助动词后加在助动词后加not4.我不是每天说英语。我不是每天说英语。5.IdontspeakEnglisheveryday.6.他不是每天说英语。他不是每天说英语。7.Hedoesnts

27、peakEnglisheveryday.1.疑问句疑问句将助动词提前将助动词提前2.Do/Does+主语主语+动词动词3.你每天说英语吗?你每天说英语吗?4.DoyouspeakEnglisheveryday?5.他每天说英语吗他每天说英语吗?6.DoeshespeakEnglisheveryday?1.我喜欢牛奶。我喜欢牛奶。2.我不喜欢牛奶。我不喜欢牛奶。3.他喜欢苹果。他喜欢苹果。4.他不喜欢苹果。他不喜欢苹果。5.1.Ilikemilk.6.2.Idontlikemilk.7.3.Helikesapples.8.4.Hedoesntlikeapples.1.你有钱吗?你有钱吗?2.她有

28、钱吗?她有钱吗?3.他们有手机吗?他们有手机吗?4.你们有书吗?你们有书吗?5.1.Doyouhavemoney?6.2.Doesshehavemoney?7.3.Dotheyhavecellphones?8.4.Doyouhavebooks?Lesson50HelikesbuthedoesntlikeNewWordsandExpressionstomato西红柿西红柿potato土豆土豆cabbage卷心菜卷心菜lettuce莴苣莴苣pea豌豆豌豆bean豆角豆角pear梨梨grape葡萄葡萄peach桃桃SurveyAskmequestions,gettoknowwhatIlike,and

29、dontlike.Begin with:Hi,ImStella.Doyoulike_?Whatdoyoulikeanddontlike?练习答案练习答案KeytowrittenexercisesvAv1Helikescoffee,butIdont.v2Shelikestea,buthedoesnt.v3Heiseatingsomebread,butsheisnt.v4Shecantypeverywell,buthecant.v5Theyareworkinghard,butwearent.v6Heisreadingamagazine,butIamnot.Bv1Yes,hedoes.vHelike

30、scabbage,buthedoesntwantany.v2Yes,hedoes.vHelikeslettuce,buthedoesntwantany.v3Yes,Ido.vIlikepeas,butIdontwantany.v4Yes,shedoes.vShelikesbeans,butshedoesntwantany.v5Yes,Ido.vIlikebananas,butIdontwantany.v6Yes,hedoes.vHelikesoranges,buthedoesntwantany.v7Yes,hedoes.vHelikesapples,buthedoesntwantany.v8Yes,shedoes.vShelikespears,butshedoesntwantany.v9Yes,Ido.vIlikegrapes,butIdontwantany.v10Yes,shedoes.vShelikespeaches,butshedoesntwantany. Assignments:1.用第用第49-50课词汇表中的每一个单词造一课词汇表中的每一个单词造一个句子;个句子;2.听写并背诵第听写并背诵第49课课文;课课文;3.完成练习册第完成练习册第49课、第课、第50课;课;4.完成完成PPT33,34上的习题。上的习题。谢谢!

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