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1、选修修六六Unit 2Poems.情景默写1.The _ (负担)on this rope is more than it will bear.2.If you dont know the answer，just leave a _ (空白).3.The boy likes to walk on the sand with _ (赤裸的)feet.4.I regret to tell you that the tickets cannot be _ (调换).5.He wanted to _ (转变)himself into a successful businessman.6.The oth
2、er boys are always _ (戏弄)him because he is too fat.loadblankbareexchangedtransformteasing7.This price is his _ (最低限度)；he refuses to lower it any further.8.He had arranged the glasses in some beautiful _ (图案)on the table.9.She mentally _ (标记号)off the names of the people she had already spoken to.10.M
3、r.Harvey and his daughter have asked me to _ (传达)their very kind regards.11.To give the fish or to teach the fishing skill or both depend on the _ (具体的)conditions.12.The evidence demonstrates how easily people can hold mutually _ (矛盾的)beliefs.minimumpatternstickedconveyconcretecontradictory13.The me
4、mbers of the team are practising very hard in order to gain the _ (冠军称号)in the coming games.14.The _ (新娘)and _ (新郎)received their guests in the great hall.15.Do remember not to _ (泄露)the news.Its between you and me.16.He has to _ (熬夜)late to prepare for the important examination.17.What if you were
5、to _ (用完) money? What would you do?18.This passage just didnt _(讲得通)to me，no matter how I read it.19.The film which is starred by Fan Bingbing _ (受欢迎)the young.20.Youve been working hard for the past week.You must _ (轻松)and relax over the weekend.championshipbridebridegroomlet outstay uprun out ofma
6、ke senseis popular withtake it easy.词性转换1.We were touched by the _ (warm)of their welcome.2.I like _ (salt)fish.I bought some in Safeway，but it was sweet.3.This is a book that displays the considerable _ (scholar)of its author.4.As a matter of fact，employees expect to work _ (flexible)in the workpla
7、ce.5.The two young people _ (eventual)got married after having been friends for several years.6.Wed better find out a way to solve this problem _ (appropriate)or we will suffer a great loss.warmthsaltyscholarshipflexiblyeventuallyappropriately7.So long as the youth is in，I cannot be _(sorrow)，even t
8、hough the dark night invades the world，the sun also may come back.8.It was _ in the room and we couldnt see much at first，but after a few minutes our eyes got used to the _.(dark)9.Just like most romantic stories，it had a happy _.The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the _ and they
9、 lived happily ever after.(end)10.In order to bring advanced theories from foreign countries，he decided to be a _ and has _ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far.His _ of some great works is popular among teachers.(translate)sorrowfuldarkdarknessendingendtranslatortranslatedtranslation1
10、.句型公式：why引导定语从句修饰先行词reason我去那里的唯一理由就是想看看我的老朋友。The only reason _ was that I wanted to meet my old friends.2.句型公式：while作并列连词用，意思为“而，然而”，表前后意义上的对比有些人浪费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。Some people waste food _.why I went therewhile others havent enough3.句型公式：if省略should提前的虚拟条件句我真想知道假如李白有一天读了这首诗，他会作何评价。I really wonder，_ some
11、 day，what he would remark.4.句型公式：“with宾语不定式作宾补”结构有一个重要的会议要参加，我不能在家照顾生病的母亲。_，I cant take care of my sick mother at home.should Li Bai read this poemWith an important meeting to attend1.convey vt.传达；表达；运送；传导；传播高考必刷高考必刷题练透透单句语法填空/完成句子Please convey my good wishes _ your mother.The message _ (convey)here
12、 is clear：“Actions speak louder than words.”toconveyed状元笔状元笔记全全记牢牢convey.to sb.向某人表达/传递convey sb./sth.from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运送到B地convey ones feelings/meanings/sorrow 表达某人的感情/意思/难过The Premier _ for the dead and ordered the necessities _ the earthquake-hit areas immediately.总理表达了对死者的哀悼，并命令立即把必需品运送到地震灾区
13、。conveyed his sorrow(should)be conveyed to2.exchange n.交流；交换；互换vt.& vi.调换；交换高考必刷高考必刷题练透透单句语法填空/句型转换We students should often exchange ideas _ our parents，who are rich in experience.Ive offered to paint the kitchen _ exchange for a weeks accommodation.He exchanged an apple with me for a piece of cake.
14、He gave me an apple _ _ _ a piece of cake.withininexchangefor状元笔状元笔记全全记牢牢(1)an exchange student交换生make an exchange交换in exchange (for.)作为交换 ()(2)exchange sth.for sth.以某物交换某物exchange sth.with sb.和某人互换某物3.load n.负担(burden)；负荷物v.装载；装填高考必刷高考必刷题练透透单句语法填空/句型转换Some students complain that they _ (load)with t
15、oo much homework.Even though I have _ (load)of schoolwork to do，Ill spend some free time having sports so that I can keep fit and energetic.He loaded a new film into the camera.He loaded _ _ _ _ _ _.She took a load off her mind and felt at ease.With _ _ _ _ _ _，she felt at ease.are loadedloadsthecam
16、erawithanewfilmaloadtakenoffhermind状元笔状元笔记全全记牢牢(1)take a load off ones mind卸下心上重负loads ofa load of许多 (2)load.with.用装载load sth.into/onto.把放在/装进be loaded with负载；装满(3)unload vt.& vi. (从车上)卸货overload vt.& n.超载upload/download vt.上传/下载4.appropriate adj.适当的；正当的vt.出资；挪用高考必刷高考必刷题练透透单句语法填空/完成句子The movie is ap
17、propriate _ children aged 12 and over.This allows them to respond more _ (appropriate)to the user.It is appropriate that he _ (be)present at the meeting.It is not appropriate _ in an interview.在采访中你问这种私人问题是不合适的。for/toappropriately(should)befor you to ask such personal questions状元笔状元笔记全全记牢牢(1)be appr
18、opriate to/for适于；合乎be appropriate to do sth.做某事是合适的It is appropriate that sb. (should)do.It is appropriate for sb. to do.某人做是恰当的(2)appropriately adv.适当地；合适地5.transform vi.& vt.转化；转换；改造；变换高考必刷高考必刷题练透透单句语法填空/完成句子We are living in a time of social _ (transform).I was a student and had my life totally _
19、(transform)by that experience.Every moment of every day，energy _.每时每刻，能量都在由一种形式转换成另一种形式。transformationtransformedis being transformed from one form into another状元笔状元笔记全全记牢牢(1)transform.into.使变成be transformed from.into.由变成(2)transformation n.(外观或性质的)改变、变革6.run out of (人)用完 (use up)；从中流出/跑出高考必刷高考必刷题练透
20、透单句语法填空/句型转换They ran out _ money and had to abandon the project.With his food _ (run)out，the man had to come out of his hiding-place.To be honest，Im running out of patience.Honestly speaking，my patience _ _ _.ofrunningisrunningout状元笔状元笔记全全记牢牢run out用完；用尽 (不及物动词短语，无被动，其主语通常为物)run out of用完；耗尽 (及物动词短语，
21、其主语通常为人)run across偶然遇到run after追赶，追求run into撞上；遇到7.take it easy轻松；不紧张；从容高考必刷高考必刷题练透透单句语法填空/完成句子Just take _ easy and tell us exactly what happened.Some of us always _ our parents or grandparents should take care of us.我们中的有些人理所当然地认为父母或者祖父母应该照顾我们。it/thingstake it for granted that状元笔状元笔记全全记牢牢take thing
22、s easy别紧张，慢慢来；从容不迫地进行工作take ones chance碰运气take ones time不匆忙，不急，慢慢来take it for granted that.想当然，自以为是8.let out发出；放出；释放；放走；大声 (强烈地)表达；泄露；出租 (某物)高考必刷高考必刷题练透透写出下列句子中let out的含义Please let the water out of the bathtub. _ Throwing their hats into the air，the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of vi
23、ctory. _ Its said that someone had let the news out. _ If he was given five years imprisonment，he could be let out after three years. _ He made a living by letting out cars by the day. _ 使出来，放出发出泄露释放；放走出租状元笔状元笔记全全记牢牢let alone更不用说；更谈不上let sb./sth.alone对某人/某事放任不管；置之不理let down把放下来；使 (某人)失望/情绪低沉let in允许
24、进入；容许；许可let off 放出；使爆炸；宽恕9.why引导定语从句高考必刷高考必刷题练透透单句语法填空/句型转换There are various reasons _ people write poetry.Is this the reason _ he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?He failed the English exam.This was because he didnt learn it well.The reason _ _ _ _ _ _ was _ _ _ _ _ _.whyth
25、at/whichwhyhefailedtheEnglishexamthathedidntlearnitwell状元笔状元笔记全全记牢牢(1).reason (s)why.意为“的原因”，why等于for which，引导定语从句，修饰先行词reason。(2)reason后也可以接that引导的定语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。(3)The reason why.is/was that.的原因是 (用that引导表语从句，而不用because)10.should放在句首引起的倒装语序高考必刷高考必刷题练透透句型转换If you had come earlier，you would have
26、 caught the bus._ _ _ _，you would have caught the bus.If I were at school again，I would study harder._ _ _ _ _，I would study harder.状元笔状元笔记全全记牢牢当if引导的虚拟条件句中有had，were，should时，可将if省去，将had，were，should提前，构成倒装语序。HadyoucomeearlierWereIatschoolagain.课文语法填空There are various reasons 1._ people write poetry.S
27、ome poems tell a story or describe something 2._ a way that will give the reader a strong 3._ (impress).4._(other) try to convey certain emotions.Poets use many different forms of poems to express 5._ (they).In this text，however，we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poetry 6._
28、(write) in English is nurserywhyinimpressionOthersthemselveswrittenrhymes.Children 7._(learn) these when they were very young.Nursery rhymes 8._ the one on the right are still a common type of childrens poetry.They delight small children because they have strong rhythm，rhyme and a lot of repetition.
29、This makes them easy to learn 9._ recite.By 10._ (play) with the words in nursery rhymes，children learn about language.learned/learntlikeandplaying.阅读词汇专练1.根据语境选出sponsor的词性和词义A.n.担保人；保证人B.vt.赞助 (活动、节目等)C.vt.资助 (某人的培训或教育)D.n.赞助者Two lawyers have donated $50，000 to sponsor our schools campaign “Help th
30、e Needy”， which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.()She found a company to sponsor her through college.()The race organizers are trying to attract sponsors.()If Im going to live in the US，I must get an American sponsor.()BCDA2.根据语境选出blank的词性和词义A.n.空白；遗忘B.adj.不理解的；没表情的C.adj.空白的 D.v
31、t.毫不理睬 (某人)If your mind goes blank，try not to panic.()She stared at me with a blank expression on her face.()My mind was a blank and I couldnt remember her name.()I saw her on the bus this morning，but she totally blanked me.()CBAD.教材与写作一、用本单元所学知识补全短文As New Years Day is drawing near，we are busy getti
32、ng ready for the party _ (向表达我们最美好的祝福) all the students.I want to read a poem to express my feelings at the coming party.Ive read a book of poems，which _ (由组成) 50 poems.I remember one of them _ (特别；尤其).It is a very moving poem，_ (convey) certain emotions，canto convey our best wishes tois made up ofi
33、n particularconveyingvividly change reality into literature，through which you can _ (与交流你的情感) your friends，or _ (打消你的顾虑).Only if we love life will we never use up our inspiration.So _ (对我们而言必要而且适当) to enjoy nature and taste life whatever you are and whatever happens.exchange your feelings withtake a
34、 load off your mindit is necessary and appropriate for us二、按要求升级短文1.用本单元的高级词汇升级短文中的加黑词汇(1)change_ (2)use up_ transformrun out of2.用高级表达升级短文中的句子(1)用with复合结构改写句_，we are busy getting ready for the party to convey our best wishes to all the students.(2)用主语从句改写句So it is necessary and appropriate that _.With New Years Day drawing nearwe (should) enjoy nature and taste life whateveryou are and whatever happens
