开放英语(This Is English) 1 第7-11单元复习.ppt

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1、This Is English 1Review of Units 7-11Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.Would you like ? 句型句型1. Would you like + 名词名词 Would you like a cup of coffee?2. Would you like + to +动词动词 Would you like to play football with us?3.

2、Would you like + 代词代词 + to + 动词动词 Would you like me to buy the book?Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.表示提议表示提议Shall I + 动词原形 Shall I help you ?(我能帮你吗?) Shall I get some apples ?(要我弄些苹果 来吗?)Evaluation only.Created with As

3、pose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.提供建议提供建议1. What/How about + 名词(动名词名词(动名词ing)How about seven o clock?What about taking a taxi ?2. Why dont you do?Why dont you take the tube?Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.

4、0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.花时间做事1. It takes + 时间 + to do sth.肯定句:It takes one hour to finish the work.特殊疑问句:How long does it take to finish the work? 回答: It takes one hour.2. sth. takes 时间The flight takes one hour.How long does the flight take?Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for

5、 .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.表达评论Too+形容词Not+形容词+enough It is too expensive.它太贵了。 It is not clean enough.它不够干净。Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.委婉拒绝Are you free on Wednesday?1.Im so

6、rry, Im busy.2.Im afraid Im not free.3.Id like to, but Im busy now.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.cancan 情态动词,表示情态动词,表示“能能”,与动词连用。,与动词连用。肯定句:肯定句:You can use the cooker.否定句:否定句:You cannot (cant) use the cooker.一般疑问句:一般

7、疑问句:Can I use the cooker? 回答回答: Yes, you can./ No, you cant.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:What can I use? 回答:回答:You can use the cooker.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.情态动词与助动词I smoke in the kitchen.I dont smoke in the kitchen.Do you smo

8、ke in the kitchen?Yes, I do.No, I dont.I can smoke in the kitchen.I cant smoke in the kitchen.Can you smoke in the kitchen.Yes, I can.No, I cant.I have a car.I do not have a car.Do you have a car?I have got a car.I havent got a car.Have you got a car?Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .N

9、ET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.描述天气和城市句式Whats sth. like?1. Whats the weather like in Beijing?Its cold.2. Whats Beijing like?Beijing is busy and crowded. Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd

10、.谈论人的外貌和性格特征谈论人的外貌和性格特征1. What does he look like?他长什么样?(指外貌)他长什么样?(指外貌)回答:回答: 主语主语+be+形容词形容词 主语主语+has got+名词名词 He is very tall. 他很高。他很高。 Hes got short hair. 他有很短的头发。他有很短的头发。2. Whats he like?他人怎么样?(指外貌和性格特征)他人怎么样?(指外貌和性格特征)回答:主语回答:主语+be+形容词形容词 如:如:He is very tall. 他很高。他很高。 He is very out-going. 他很爽直。

11、他很爽直。Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.天气与城市词语 Its raining. Its hot . Its cold. Its sunny. Its cloudy. Its windy. Its snowy. Its rainy. Its foggy. Its snowing. Its raining. It often rains. It often snows. beautiful ugly

12、quiet noisy crowded empty expensive cheap big small busy calm safe dangerous well-organized chaotic (杂乱的) clean dirty (polluted) modern old-fashionedEvaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.外貌与性格的词语外貌与性格的词语nice和善的和善的 Kind好心的好心的

13、 Friendly友好的友好的outgoing爽直的,友好的爽直的,友好的 talkative善谈的善谈的 confident自信的自信的shy 害羞的害羞的 quiet 文静的文静的funny 有趣的有趣的 Serious严肃的严肃的intelligent聪明的聪明的 Stupid愚蠢的愚蠢的Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.方位介词on 在上面 above 在之上 under在下面 in front

14、 of 在前面 behind在后面 in 在里面 next to与相邻near 靠近靠近between 在在中间中间opposite 在在的对面的对面on the corner 在拐角处在拐角处outside 在外面在外面Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.祈使句用途:表示请求和指令肯定句:Sit here.否定句:Dont sit here.注意:祈使句一般没有主语,而且不用单数第三人称的形式。Eval

15、uation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.问路与指路问路与指路1.Where is ? 在哪里?在哪里? 2.Where is the nearest ? 最近的最近的在哪里?在哪里?3.Is there a/an ? 有有吗?吗?4.Where is the station, please?请问车站在哪里?请问车站在哪里?回答:回答:The station is near the bank. 车站在银行附近。车站在银

16、行附近。2.Where is the nearest hotel, please?请问最近的酒店在请问最近的酒店在哪里?哪里?回答:回答:The nearest hotel is opposite the station.最近的酒店在车站对面。最近的酒店在车站对面。3.Is there a washroom? 有洗手间吗?有洗手间吗?回答:回答:Yes. There is a washroom on the corner.有,在拐角有一个洗手间。有,在拐角有一个洗手间。Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client

17、Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.有关乘车问有关乘车问答答get to 到达某地到达某地Take乘坐乘坐 get on 上车上车 get off下车下车 How do I get to the station? You take the number 56 bus.Where do I get on? You get on at Ningxi.Where do I get off? You get off at Binghai Building.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slide

18、s for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.短语动词短语动词come across遇到某人、某物 find out 发现 ring up打电话wait for 等待 go in/out 进入/ 出来to get back to the flat回到公寓to look for 寻找to bring back 带回to put on (weight/a coat) 增加体重/穿上衣服to put up (a poster) 张贴(海报)work out锻炼身体 work off 通过锻炼减肥Eva

19、luation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.needneed+名词名词She needs some fruits.need +to+动词动词She needs to buy some fruits. 她需要买一些水果。她需要买一些水果。否定式:否定式:dont need/doesnt need.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client

20、Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.可数名词和不可数名词apple 是可数名词,复数 apple + s (apples) an apple, some apples, lots of apples不可数名词:不可数名词: water,food, toast, tea, oil, milk, coffee, juice, rice. some water, lots of water. a kilo of rice(一千克大米) a canton of cream(一盒奶油) a cup of tea(一杯茶) a bag of

21、 apples(一袋苹果)Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.How much?/How many?1.How much?用于不可数名词 How much money do you have? 询问价格时,用 How much ? How much is the plane fare? How much money is there in your bag?2.How many?用于可数名词 How ma

22、ny potatoes do you need? 你需要多少土豆?How many potatoes are there in your bag?Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.some / any意思:一些意思:一些区别:区别:some 用于肯定句用于肯定句 any 用于否定句和疑问句用于否定句和疑问句如:如:I have got some new tea. Have you got any new

23、 tea? I havent got any new tea.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.提出请求提出请求Could you ?Can you ?Id like you to我想让你我想让你?Could you be on time this evening ?Can you bring some wine, please ?Id like you to be on time today.Eval

24、uation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.why 和和 becauseWhy - 为什么为什么Because - 因为因为Why do you like living in London ?Because it is very green.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 20

25、04-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.询问和提出意见询问和提出意见think of +名词名词/doing think that + 句子句子询问意见:询问意见: What do you think of Beijing? 你觉得北京怎样?你觉得北京怎样? Do you think Beijing is beautiful? 你觉得北京美吗?你觉得北京美吗?提出意见:提出意见: I think Beijing is quite beautiful. 我觉得北京很美。我觉得北京很美。Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3

26、.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.So do I / So am I / So have I表示有同感表示有同感根据原句的助动词进行判断:根据原句的助动词进行判断: He is interested in football.(助动词(助动词 be)1. So am I. 我也是。我也是。They have lunch at home.(行为动词助动词是(行为动词助动词是do/does)2. So do I. 我也是。我也是。 She has got two brothers.(have got 中中 hav

27、e是助动词)是助动词)3. So have I. 我也是。我也是。4.Me too可以用在以上各种句子中,表示可以用在以上各种句子中,表示“我也是我也是”。Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.neither表示表示“也不也不”,You dont like it.-Neither do I. He is not interested.-Neither am I. They havent got any te

28、a.-Neither have I.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.borrow / lendBorrow 表示向别人借;表示向别人借;Lend 表示借给别人。表示借给别人。Borrow + from sb. Lend + to sb.He _ my car from his boss.I _ his car to my parents.borrowslendsEvaluation only.Crea

29、ted with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.上演、上映上演、上映be on 表示上映、上演;表示上映、上演;A film is on now.Whats on? 演什么?演什么?/放什么片子?放什么片子?What time is it on? 几点放映?几点放映?Is there a film on?有电影吗?有电影吗?Where is “Harry Porter” on?哈利波特在那里放映?哈利波特在那里放映?Evaluation only.Crea

30、ted with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.谈论喜好谈论喜好like EnjoyLovePreferHatelike, love, prefer, hate + 名词名词(动名词动名词ing)动词不定式动词不定式 (to do) 如:如: I like swimming. He loves Chinese food. We hate to eat any medicine.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slid

31、es for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.谈论喜好谈论喜好Enjoy + 名词或动名词名词或动名词He enjoys having the afternoon tea.prefer (较喜欢的)(较喜欢的)+ to +(不太喜欢的)(不太喜欢的)I prefer coffee to tea. I prefer drinking coffee to drinking tea.和喝茶相比,我更喜欢喝咖啡。和喝茶相比,我更喜欢喝咖啡。be interested in, be good at, b

32、e keen on + 名词、代词或动名词名词、代词或动名词 Im interested in visiting other countries. Im interested in other countries. Im interested in them.Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.打电话用语Hello, this is.speaking.喂,我是喂,我是Could I speak to ,

33、please?请让请让接电话,好吗?接电话,好吗?Who is calling?您是哪位?您是哪位?Is that 您是您是吗?吗?One moment, please.请等一会儿。请等一会儿。Hold on, please.请不要挂机。请不要挂机。Sorry, wrong number.对不起,打错了。对不起,打错了。Sorry, he/she is not in.对不起,他对不起,他/她不在。她不在。Could I leave a message, please?我能留个口信吗?我能留个口信吗?Can I take a message?我能记个口信吗?我能记个口信吗?Evaluation only.Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0.Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.

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