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1、汽车汽车firstgearsecondgearreversetwo-strokeenginediesellimousinedropheadracingcarsaloonroadsterwecker,beat-upcar,jalopynotchbackfour-wheeldrivefront-wheeldrivetrailerstationwagontruckcompactcarlight-vangarbagetruckautomobilecarrierfireenginetractorambulancetaxitrailertrucksportscarformulacarmailcarjeep
2、bloodmobilebumpercarcamperpolicecarwreckerambulance汽车外设frontwheelrearwheeltreadchassis一档二档倒车档二冲程发动机柴油机豪华轿车活动车篷汽车(美作:convertible)赛车轿车(美作:sedan)敞蓬车老爷车客货两用车四轮驱动前轮驱动拖车小旅行车卡车小型汽车小型货车垃圾车货运卡车消防车牵引车救护车出租车,计程车拖车跑车方程式赛车,方程式汽车邮车吉普车血浆车碰撞用汽车露营车警车清障车急救车前轮后轮轮距底盘bodywork,body车身rearwindow后窗玻璃windscreen挡风玻璃(美作:windsh
3、ield)windscreenwiper风档刮水器,风档雨雪刷(美作:windshieldwiper)fender,wing,mudguard挡泥板radiatorgrille水箱wingmirror后视镜bonnet发动机盖(美作:hood)boot行李箱(美作:trunk)roofrack,luggagerack行李架licenseplate,numberplate车号牌wing前翼子板hubcap轮毂罩bumper保险杠frontblinker前信号灯taillight,taillamp尾灯backuplight,reversinglight倒车灯stoplight,stoplamp刹车
4、灯rearblinker转弯指示灯trunk,boot行李箱bumper保险杠tailpipe排气管内部backseat,rearseat后座driversseat,drivingseat驾驶席passengerseat旅客席steeringwheel,wheel方向盘rear-viewmirror,drivingmirror后视镜horn,hooter喇叭choke熄火装置gearstick,gearchange变速杆(美作:gearshift)gearbox变速箱starter,self-starter起动器,起动钮brakepedal刹车踏板clutchpedal离合器踏板handbra
5、ke手制动器footbrake脚制动器dashboard仪表板milometer里程表speedometer,clock速度表transmission传动piston活塞radiator散热器fanbelt风扇皮带shaft传动轴innertube内胎draintap排气阀门silencer消音器(美作:muffler)tank油箱overflow溢流孔valve阀门exhaustpipe排气管sparewheel备胎,备用轮胎carburettor汽化器(美化:carburetor)电气electricalsystem,wiring电气系统lights灯光headlight大灯,头灯dipp
6、edheadlight近光灯rearlights尾灯sidelights,parkinglights位置灯,边灯directionindicator方向标,转向标indicator,blinker方向指示灯sparkingplug火花塞(美作:sparkplug)(spare)battery(备用)蓄电池维修insulatingtape绝缘胶带jack千斤顶can,jerrican油桶fuel燃油petrol汽油(美作:gas)oil油料lubrication,oiling润滑油antifreeze防冻液coolingwater冷却水antiskid防滑装置tyrechain防滑链(美作:ti
7、rechain)toolbox,toolkit工具箱crank摇把breakdownlorry,breakdownvan救援车辆(美作:towcar,towtruck)spareparts,spares备件dipstick油尺oilchange换油tovulcanize硫化toinflate充气tyrepressure轮胎气压(美作:tirepressure)tofillthetank加油petrolpump加油泵(美作:gasolinepump)pump,airpump气泵toadjust整修tochargeabattery,torechargeabattery给蓄电池充电todecoke脱
8、硫(美作:todecarbonize)breakdown故障mechanicalfailure机械故障repairshop维修车间toseizeup运转不畅accident事故puncture,blowout碰撞patch修补toskid打滑toknock发出撞击声totow,totakeintow拖,拖曳accidentinsurance事故保险insuranceagainsttheft防盗保险fullycomprehensiveinsurance全险third-partyinsurance第三方保险驾驶drivinglicence驾驶执照(美作:driverslicense)highway
9、code交通法规trafficsign,roadsign交通标志toaccelerate加速tobrake制动,刹车toengagetheclutch接上离合器todeclutch分开离合器tostall发动机停转tochangegear变速tostartup起动toputonesfootdown加速,踏下加速踏板(美作:tosteponthegas)toovertake向前行驶todecelerate减速topspeed最高速度speedlimit速度限制topark停车carpark停车场(美作:parkinglot)toswitchoffthemotor熄火motorway高速公路(美作:freeway,superhighway)tollroad收费公路(美作:turnpike)trafficjam路障品牌Benz,Mercedes-Benz奔驰Cadillac卡迪拉克Chrysler克莱斯勒Chevroler雪佛莱Citroen雪铁龙Ford福特Honda本田Mazda马自达Mustang野马PorscheRenaultRolls-RoyceSantanaToyotaVolvoVolkswagen保时捷雷诺罗尔斯罗伊斯桑塔纳丰田沃尔沃,富豪大众
