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1、. Pre-readingLook at the pictures, discuss them in pairs and answer the following questions. 1. What happened in the pictures? What do you think of them? Tens of thousands of frogs were crossing the road in Picture 1 and very bright cloud was flowing in the sky in Picture 2. I think these things bel
2、ong to strange things. They suggested that an earthquake would happen . 2. Do you remember Yushu Earthquake? How many people died in the earthquake? Yes, I do. About over one thousand people died in the earthquake. 3. In which other countries did the earthquake happen in the world? America San Franc
3、isco(旧金山旧金山), Japan, India, China Tangshan, Haiti, Chile (智利智利)，China Wenchuan. . . . Skim the passage and choose the main idea of the passage. A. An earthquake happened in Haiti(海海地地)on January 12, 2010. B. The disaster of Chile Earthquake ocurred on February 27, 2010. C. An earthquake hit Wenchuan
4、 on May 12, 2008. D. An earthquake happened in Tangshan on July 28, 1976. 答案：答案：D. Read the passage again and write down the main idea of each paragraph. . Read the text and tell if these sentences are True(T) or False(F). 1. Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei before
5、 the earthquake. (T)2. People in Beijing also felt the earthquake. (T)3. At 3: 42 pm everything began to shake. (F)4. Two-thirds of the people in Tangshan died during the earthquake. (F)5. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. (T)6. All hope was not lost. S
6、lowly, the city began to breathe again. (T). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentences from the passage. 1. people were killed or injured reached more than 400, 000. A. The number of; whoB. A great number of; whoC. The number of; whichD. Amount of; whom【解解析析】选选A。第第一一个个空空考考查查the number
7、of 和和 a great number of 的的区区别别，the number of 的的数数量量；a great number of 许许多多，大大量量；第第二二个个空空考考查查关关系系代代词词的的选选择择，people 是人，故用是人，故用who 或或 that, 故选故选A。2. The railway tracks were now pieces of steel. A. useB. uselessC. usefulD. used 【解解析析】选选B。考考查查use有有关关词词的的词词性性变变化化。use v. /n. 运运用用，利利用用，用用途途；useful adj. 有有用用
8、的的；useless adj. 无无用用的的，符符合合句句意，故选意，故选B。3. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. A. in whichB. whichC. who D. what【解解析析】选选B。考考查查定定语语从从句句。从从句句中中缺缺一一个个主主语语，故故排排除除A项项；先先行行词词quake 是是物物，故故排排除除C项项；what 不不引引导导定定语语从从句句，故排除故排除D项；项；which 指物，又可以作主语，故
9、选指物，又可以作主语，故选B。4. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were under the ruins. A. trappedB. pushedC. buryD. shook【解解析析】选选A。考考查查词词义义辨辨析析。句句意意：一一些些救救援援工工人人和和医医生生被被困困在在废废墟墟下下面面。push 推推，拉拉；bury 埋埋藏藏，此此处处形形式式不不对对；shake 晃动；晃动；trap 使陷入困境，符合句意，故选使陷入困境，符合句意，故选A。. Translate the following sentences into Chines
10、e. 1. It seemed as if the world was at an end！仿佛到了世界末日仿佛到了世界末日! 2. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. 人们无论朝哪里看，哪里的一切几乎都被摧毁了。人们无论朝哪里看，哪里的一切几乎都被摧毁了。 3. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400, 000. （在这次地震中）死伤人数达到四十多万。（在这次地震中）死伤人数达到四十多万。4. One-third of
11、 the nation felt it. 全国三分之一的地方都有震感。全国三分之一的地方都有震感。5. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. 解放军组成小分队，将那些受困的人挖出来，并掩埋死者。解放军组成小分队，将那些受困的人挖出来，并掩埋死者。. Find out the sentences similar in meaning to the ones below in the passage. 1. However, in the city the one milli
12、on people paid no attention to these events, going to sleep that night like before. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night. 2. In a short time, a large city was completely destroyed. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in
13、ruins. 3. The world seemed as if to disappear. It seemed as if the world was at an end ! 4. Now, the wells were full of sand rather than water. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. 5. Gradually, the city started to come to life again. Slowly, the city began to breathe again. . Complete the pa
14、ssage using proper words or phrases according to the passage. Strange things happened in Tangshan. For three days the water in the wells 1. rose and fell. The wells had cracks and a smelly 2. gas came out of them. Mice, chickens, pigs and even fish became too 3. nervous to live as usual. At 3: 42 am
15、, everything began to 4. shake. It seemed as if the world was 5. at an end. One-third of the nation felt it. A crack cut across the city. The city lay 6. in ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or were 7. injured. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan, which 8. trapped（困困住住）many 9. rescue workers and doctors. People began to wonder how long the 10. disaster （灾灾难难）would last. But all hope was not lost. Soldiers came to help those survivors（生生存存者者）. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.
