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1、Lesson 47A thirsty ghost1;.单词学习单词学习thirsty ghost haunt block furniture whisky suggest shake accept adj. 贪杯的贪杯的n. 鬼魂鬼魂v. （鬼）来访，闹鬼（鬼）来访，闹鬼v. 堵堵n. 家具家具n. 威士忌酒威士忌酒v. 暗示暗示v. 摇动摇动v. 接受接受2thirsty 1) adj. 渴的渴的我渴了。我渴了。我渴死了。我渴死了。I am thirsty to death.2) adj. 贪杯的；贪杯的；be thirsty for = be hungry for 渴望得到渴望得到(如饥似
2、渴如饥似渴)我渴望读书我渴望读书I am thirsty for the book.3ghost n. 鬼魂鬼魂 强调魂强调魂, 并不是邪恶的象征并不是邪恶的象征很少有人相信有鬼。很少有人相信有鬼。Very few people believe in ghost. ghost story 鬼故事鬼故事,怪谈怪谈4 haunt1)v.(指鬼魂指鬼魂)常出没于常出没于(某处某处) 据说那座城堡有幽灵出现据说那座城堡有幽灵出现. The castle is said to be haunted. 2)经常到经常到(某处某处),常去常去 我听说你常去那家酒吧我听说你常去那家酒吧 I hear you
3、haunt that bar. haunted adj.鬼魂出没的鬼魂出没的 闹鬼的房子闹鬼的房子a haunted house Haunting adj萦绕心中的萦绕心中的.A haunting melody萦绕心中的曲调萦绕心中的曲调5 block1)n.(木木,石等的石等的)块块 一块石头一块石头 a block of rock一盒积木一盒积木 a box of blocks2) n.街区街区(美美)再过两街区就是邮局了。再过两街区就是邮局了。The post office is two blocks away.3) n.阻碍物阻碍物,障碍物障碍物,通常用单数通常用单数 阻碍管道的污物阻
4、碍管道的污物a block in the pipe65)v阻碍阻碍,堵塞堵塞 在镇中心一起事故阻塞了交通。在镇中心一起事故阻塞了交通。The accident blocked traffic in the town center. 一场大雪阻断了去往北京的所有道路。一场大雪阻断了去往北京的所有道路。 Heavy snow is blocking all roads to Beijing.门被椅子堵住了。门被椅子堵住了。The door was blocked by chairs.7furniture n不可数不可数.家具家具 一件家具一件家具a piece of furniturea set
5、of furniture一套家具一套家具那时候我们几乎没有什么家具那时候我们几乎没有什么家具We had little furniture at that time. furnish v.(给房子给房子,房间房间)装置装置(家具等家具等)这个公寓家具很全这个公寓家具很全The apartment is well furnished.The apartment is badly furnished.8whisky9wine10beer11brandy12suggest v. 暗示暗示 vt. 暗示，（间接地）表明暗示，（间接地）表明你是不是在暗示我在说谎？你是不是在暗示我在说谎？Are you
6、suggesting that Im telling a lie?他的沉默表明他知道那个男人的一些事。他的沉默表明他知道那个男人的一些事。His silence suggested that he knew something about the man. vt. 建议，提议建议，提议suggest +that从句从句 我提议我们在饭店见面。我提议我们在饭店见面。I suggest that we meet at the restaurant.suggest +doing sth.I suggest meeting at the restaurant.13shake（shook，shaken）
7、 vt.&vi. 摇，摇动，抖动摇，摇动，抖动Thompson先生摇了摇他的头。先生摇了摇他的头。Mr. Thompson shook his head.他的手看上去在发抖。他的手看上去在发抖。His hands appear to be shaking. vt. 同同握手握手丹和他握了握手丹和他握了握手Dan shook hands with him.=Dan shook him by the hand.=Dan shook his hand.14accept1)v.接受接受 你能接受我的邀请吗？你能接受我的邀请吗？Will you accept my invitation?他接受了那份工作
8、。他接受了那份工作。He accepted the job.2)承认承认,相信相信,认可认可我无法相信那样的借口我无法相信那样的借口.I cant accept an excuse like that.15Now, listen to the story and answer this question.What evidence is there of a ghost?16Read the story again and answer the following questions (in complete sentences).1. What did Mr. Ian Thompson bu
9、y recently? Is it haunted or not? What is he going to do with it?2. Was there a strange noise in the bar one night or not? Was the room in disorder next morning or not?3. What else did Mr. Thompson find?4. Does he believe that some villagers broke into the bar and had a drink or not?5.Does anybody i
10、n the village want to buy the pub?17Learning the textSome language points of the text18A public house which was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale.sell(sold, sold) v.sale n.be on sale1)出售出售,上市；上市；2)廉价出售廉价出售 新型电脑已经上市了。新型电脑已经上市了。The new type of computer is on sale. for sale 待售待售 不好意思，这
11、幅画不卖不好意思，这幅画不卖Im sorry. The painting is not for salebe up for 为了某一目的为了某一目的; 有待于有待于这个问题有待于讨论这个问题有待于讨论This problem is up for discussion.19He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. (1)Review the usage of :hear sb doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事听见某人正在做
12、某事hear sb do sth. 听见某人做了某事听见某人做了某事我听到有人正在敲门。我听到有人正在敲门。I heard someone knocking at the door. 昨天我听到你唱了这支歌。昨天我听到你唱了这支歌。 I heard you sing this song yesterday. 20 coming为现在分词，它引导的短语修饰为现在分词，它引导的短语修饰noise，为宾语补足语。它也可以变为从句结构：，为宾语补足语。它也可以变为从句结构：a strange noise that came from the bar。 感官动词感官动词see，hear，feel，wat
13、ch，notice 等之后，往往用宾语等之后，往往用宾语+宾语补足语这个结构，其宾宾语补足语这个结构，其宾语补足语既可以是不带语补足语既可以是不带to的不定式，也可以是现在分词，两者在意义上区别不大，现在分的不定式，也可以是现在分词，两者在意义上区别不大，现在分词表示动作正在发生，不定式则表示动作发生了。词表示动作正在发生，不定式则表示动作发生了。21(2) sleep, go to sleep, fall asleep, asleep, sleepysleep 既可作动词也可作名词既可作动词也可作名词,作名词时解释为作名词时解释为 “睡眠睡眠”。fall asleep和和go to slee
14、p都可以解释为都可以解释为 “入睡入睡”，如果要说，如果要说 “去睡觉去睡觉” 应该是应该是 “go to bed。asleep adj. 熟睡的熟睡的, 这个词只能跟在系动词后面作表语，而不能用来修饰名词。这个词只能跟在系动词后面作表语，而不能用来修饰名词。Quiet! The baby is asleep/sleeping. 安静！宝宝睡着呢。安静！宝宝睡着呢。 a sleeping child 一个睡着的孩子一个睡着的孩子 a sleepy child 打瞌睡的孩子打瞌睡的孩子22The next morning, he found that the doors had been blo
15、cked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. on为形容词，表示为形容词，表示“开着的，接通的开着的，接通的”，其反义词为，其反义词为off。当他到家的时候，他发现所有的灯都是开着的。当他到家的时候，他发现所有的灯都是开着的。When he arrived home, he found that all the lights were on.电视开着
16、呢吗？我以为我已经把它关了呢。电视开着呢吗？我以为我已经把它关了呢。 Is the TV on? I thought I have turned it off. 23He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. （1）直接引语变成间接引语时，时间状语要改变。）直接引语变成间接引语时，时间状语要改变。last night 昨天晚上昨天晚上the night before 前一天晚上，前一天晚上，（2）直接引语变间接引语时间状语的变
17、化：）直接引语变间接引语时间状语的变化：nowthen，two days agotwo days before/ earlier，todaythat day，tonightthat night，tomorrowthe next/ following day，last nightthe night before（3） which引导的从句用来修饰引导的从句用来修饰 five empty whisky bottles，由于鬼魂喝的是酒，因此句中的，由于鬼魂喝的是酒，因此句中的5个瓶子指的是个瓶子指的是5瓶酒。这是一种借喻的修饰方法。瓶酒。这是一种借喻的修饰方法。24When I suggested
18、 that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson shook his head.must have done表示对发生完的事情比较有把握的判断表示对发生完的事情比较有把握的判断.昨天肯定下雨了，因为马路都是湿的。昨天肯定下雨了，因为马路都是湿的。It must have rained yesterday, for the road is wet.25for+n.表某人的目的for+v.-ing 表某物的用途他每天都回家吃午饭He goes home for lunch everyday.我为了在家自学而买
19、了那本书。I bought the book for studying at home.free免费的,不要钱的我有几张音乐会的免费门票，你要吗？Ive got some free tickets to the concert. Do you want one? 如果你买这种威士忌，你会得到一个免费礼物：玻璃杯You will get a free gift of a glass if you buy this whiskey now.26The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives
20、 it away.even if/ even though引导让步状语从句引导让步状语从句就算你不喜欢酒，那也得尝一杯。就算你不喜欢酒，那也得尝一杯。Even if you dont like wine, try a glass of this.就算他请客，我也不会跟他一起吃饭。就算他请客，我也不会跟他一起吃饭。I wont have dinner with him even if he pays for it. (even if its his treat)give away 捐献捐献(donate)，免费的送，赠送，免费的送，赠送他把他的书都免费捐献给了图书馆。他把他的书都免费捐献给了图书
21、馆。He gave all his books away to the library.27give off 散发散发,发出发出(光光,烟烟,气味等气味等) 这些野花散发出很香的味道。这些野花散发出很香的味道。Those wild flowers give off a nice smell.give in 屈服屈服 妈妈屈服了，给她的孩子买了个玩具。妈妈屈服了，给她的孩子买了个玩具。The mother gave in and bought a toy for her child.give out 分配分配,分发分发我上大学的时候，每个周六都去发我上大学的时候，每个周六都去发传单传单(hand
22、bill)When I was in the university, I used to give out handbills every weekend.give up 放弃放弃你不应该放弃希望。你不应该放弃希望。You shouldnt give up hope. 28Lets see who has the best memory!Mr. Ian Thompson bought a _ recently but it is _, so he is going to _ it. There was a strange _ in the bar one night and the room was in _ next morning. Mr. Thompson found five _ whisky bottles. He doesnt believe that some villagers _ into the bar and had a _. Anybody in the village doesnt want to buy the _. public househauntedsellnoisedisorderemptybrokedrinkpub29
