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1、BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Pre-reading Task - Listening PracticeListen to a song called Beautiful Boy. It is a lullaby (摇篮曲曲) the famous British pop singer, John Lennon, sings for his baby son. Enjoy yourself. Then complete the following statements according to what you have heard.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Uni
2、t 1 - Pre-reading Task - Listening Practice1.InLennonsview,growingupmeanshavingalongwaytogo;lifeisnotalwayswhatonehasplanned,butcanbequiteanadventure,fullofsurprises/theunexpected.2.Ahardrowtohoeisusedinthesongtodescribegrowingupasadifficultprocess.3.SadlyJohnLennonneverdidlive/didnotlivetoseehisson
3、growup;Lennonwaskilledbyamadmanwhenhissonwasstillonlyfiveyearsold.alongwaytogosurprises/theunexpecteddifficultneverdidlive/didnotliveamadmanfiveyearsold大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Text A - Comprehension1. One of you asks the first six questions and the other answers. Starting from question 7, c
4、hange roles. When you have finished, the teacher may want to put some of the questions to you for a check.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Text A - Comprehension1.HowdidBakerusetofeelaboutEnglishcourses?HeusedtobeutterlyboredbyEnglishcourses.2.Whendidhebegintothinkitpossibleforhimtobecomeawriter?Whe
5、nhewasinthethirdyearinhighschool.3. What did Baker hear about Mr. Fleagle? What was his ownimpression(印象印象)ofhisnewEnglishteacher?HeheardthatMr.Fleaglewasdull,formal,rigid,andhopelesslyoutofdate,and unabletoinspire.Hethoughthe was excessivelyprimandproper.4.Whydidheputoffthewritingassignmenttillthel
6、astminute?HeusedtobeutterlyboredbyEnglishcourses.Whenhewasinthethirdyearinhighschool.HeheardthatMr.Fleaglewasdull,formal,rigid,andhopelesslyoutofdate,and unabletoinspire.Hethoughthe was excessivelyprimandproper.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Text A - ComprehensionBecauseheexpectedthetopicswouldbed
7、ull.5.Whatwasthetopicthatheldhisattention?TheArtofEatingSpaghetti.6.Whydidhewanttowriteaboutthattopic?BecausethistopicbroughtbackvividmemoriesofanightinBellevillewhenheandhisfamilymemberslearnedhowtoeatspaghetti.7.WhatdidhethinkMr.Fleaglewoulddoifheweretowritetheessaythewayhewanted?Why?Hethoughthewo
8、uldviolatealltherulesofformalcompositionhedlearnedinschool,andMr.Fleaglewouldsurelygiveitafailinggrade.Becauseheexpectedthetopicswouldbedull.TheArtofEatingSpaghetti.BecausethistopicbroughtbackvividmemoriesofanightinBellevillewhenheandhisfamilymemberslearnedhowtoeatspaghetti.Hethoughthewouldviolateal
9、ltherulesofformalcompositionhedlearnedinschool,andMr.Fleaglewouldsurelygiveitafailinggrade.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Text A - Comprehension8. Whatwas Baker prepared forwhen he found allthepapersweregivenbackbuthis?He was preparing himself for a command to report to Mr. Fleagleimmediatelyafter
10、schoolfordiscipline.9.WhatwasMr.Fleaglesannouncement?Heannouncedthathewantedtoreadanessaytotheclass.10.WhoseessaywasMr.Fleaglereadingtotheclass?Howdidtheclassrespond(反反应)?He was preparing himself for a command to report to Mr. Fleagleimmediatelyafterschoolfordiscipline.Heannouncedthathewantedtoreada
11、nessaytotheclass.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Text A - ComprehensionMr. Fleagle was reading Mr. Bakers essay to the class. The classlistenedattentively,andthentheentireclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.11.WhydidBakerfeelsodelighted?BecausebothMr.Fleagleandhisclassmatesappreciatedhisessay
12、verymuch.12.WhatdidMr.Fleaglemeanbysayingitsoftheveryessenceoftheessay?Probably he meant that the way Bakers essay was composed wasexactlythewayessaysshouldbewrittenorthattheessenceofagoodessayisthatitcanmovereaders.Mr. Fleagle was reading Mr. Bakers essay to the class. The classlistenedattentively,
13、andthentheentireclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.BecausebothMr.Fleagleandhisclassmatesappreciatedhisessayverymuch.Probably he meant that the way Bakers essay was composed wasexactlythewayessaysshouldbewrittenorthattheessenceofagoodessayisthatitcanmovereaders.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 -
14、 Language Focus - Vocabulary1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given below. Change the form where necessary.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Vocabulary1.Alanwasalwaysintroublewiththepolicewhenhewasyoungbuthesnowarespectablemarriedman.2.Thepeoplewhohadbeenhurtinthecaraccidentl
15、ayscreaminginagony.3.Becausehisconditionsnotserioustheyveputhisnamedownonthehospitalwaitinglist.4.ThesecondpartofthebookdescribesthestrangesequenceofeventsthatleadtotheKingsfallfrompower.5.WhenIsawmylittleboycryingbitterlyoverthedeathofhispetdog,respectableagonyputdownsequence大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 -
16、 Unit 1 - Language Focus - VocabularyIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.6.Theyaregoingtodistributethoseclothesandblanketsamongthefloodvictims(受害者受害者).7. Linda managed to support herself by working off and on as awaitress.8. Parts of my childhood are so vivid to me that they could bememoriesofyesterday.9.Pe
17、opleoftenassociatetheolddayswithgoodtimes,andseemtoforgetthehardshiptheysuffered.holdbackdistributeoffandonvividassociate大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Vocabulary10.Andrewfinallydecided,aftermuchthought,toleavehisjob.11.Janesworriedshewontbeabletoturninherpaperontime.12.ThePreside
18、ntcameunderattackfromallsidesforhisinabilitytotacklethecountrysseveresocialproblems.finallyturnintackle大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Vocabulary2. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part has been written for you.大学英语综合第一册
19、第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Vocabulary1.TheyhavesentGeorgetothenewspapersParisoffice.(assign)GeorgehasbeenassignedtothenewspapersParisoffice.2.Whatthemantolduswaswellbeyondwhatwasusual,soIdidntknowwhethertobelievehimornot.(extraordinary)ThemansstorywassoextraordinarythatIdidntknowwhethe
20、rtobelievehimornot.3.Aclearpicturewasformedinhermindofhowshewouldlookintwentyyearstime.(image)Shehadaclearimageofhowshewouldlookintwentyyearstime.4.Onanorderfromtheofficerthesoldiersopenedfire.(command)hasbeenassignedtothenewspapersParisofficewassoextraordinarythatIdidntknowwhethertobelievehimornota
21、clearimageofhowshewouldlookintwentyyearstime大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - VocabularyWhentheofficergavethecommandthesoldiersopenedfire.5.Wellkeepproducingbikesaslongastheyremainindemand.(turnout)Aslongaspeoplekeepbuyingbikeswellkeepturningthemout.gavethecommandthesoldiersopenedfir
22、ebuyingbikeswellkeepturningthemout大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Vocabulary3. Complete the following, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Vocabulary1.Mr.Greenhasareputationasadulllectur
23、er.Hesrigidandold-fashioned,anddoesntseemtohavethefaintestideaofhowtoinspire.(inspire,reputation,rigid)2. Davids essays are long and tedious to read. Whats more, hisargumentsareoftenbasedonoutofdateideas.(outofdate,whatsmore,tedious)3.Iwaspleasantlysurprisedatmyabilitytocomposeanessaythattheprofesso
24、rchosetoreadtotheclass.Itwaswithoutdoubtoneofthehappiestmomentsinmyschoolcareer,butIdidmybesttoavoidshowingpleasure.Whentheprofessorofferedmehiscongratulations,however,Icouldhardlyholdbackasmile.(career,avoid,compose,holdback)reputationrigidtoinspireandtediousWhatsmoreoutofdateideascomposecareeravoi
25、dshowinghardlyholdback大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Synonyms in ContextPut into each gap a word from the text similar in meaning to the word(s) in italics.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Synonyms in Context1.Manypeopleknowwhowrotethesong,butitseemsnonehasanyidea
26、ofwhocomposedthemusic.2.Thefirsttimeshemettheclass,MissWhiteworeasevereblackdressandplainblackshoes.3.Ourneighborsseven-year-oldsonhasgotaseverepaininhischest.Lastnightweheardhimcryingoffandoninagony.4. My cousin first met his future wife Ruth in very unusualcircumstancestheywerebothtryingtogetintot
27、hesametaxi.Iposedsevereagonyextraordinary大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Synonyms in Context5.Thepolicemanaskedtheoldladytotrytorecallasmuchabouttheaccidentaspossible,butallshecouldrememberwasseeingacarracinginherdirectionandherhusbandknockeddown.6.Intheolddaysordersfromtheheadofaf
28、amilyhadtobeobeyed.Hiswishwastakenasacommand.7.WhenmycarwasstoppedbythepoliceIwassureIhadbrokensometrafficruleorotherwithoutrealizingit.ThenIheardoneofthemsayIwasviolatingthelawbynotwearingaseatbelt.8.Jimdidnotanticipateanytrouble,butweconsideredeverythingcarefullyandexpectedtheworst.recallcommandwa
29、sviolatinganticipate大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - CollocationCan you put an appropriate preposition into each gap in the following sentences?大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Collocation1.Mysisterwasangryatfindingmeasleepinsteadofdoingmyshareofthehousework.2.Adami
30、ssohungryforsuccessthathellsparenoeffortstoachieveit.3.Imtiredofyoutellingmewhattodoallthetime.4.Youllhavetobepatientwithmyauntshesoldandforgetful.5.VirginiaisfamousasthebirthplaceofAmericanpresidents.6.Areyouallclearnowaboutwhatyouhavetodo?atforofwithasabout大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language
31、 Focus - Collocation7.Theirviewsonthequestionareoppositetoours.8.Fatsandsugarareveryrichinenergybutpoorinvitaminsandminerals.9.WhenIfinallymethim,Ifoundhewascompletelydifferentfromhisphotograph.10.Howmuchyougetpaidisdependenton/uponhowmuchyouproduce.toininfromon/upon大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 -
32、Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises1. Complete the following letter with words chosen from the Words and Phrases to Drill box. Change the form where necessary.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Comprehensive ExercisesDec.1,1943DearAuntPat,TodaymyEnglishteacherchosemyessaytoreadto
33、theclass.Ihadtriedtomakeitfunnyanditworked!Everybodylaughed.EvenprimMr.Fleaglehadtostruggletoholdback(1)asmile.Afterwardslotsofpeopleofferedmetheircongratulations.Iwasmoresurprisedthananybody.Asyouknow,IusedtofindourEnglishexercisesrathertedious(2),butthistimewhenIscanned(3)thelistofessaytitlesoneca
34、ughtmyeye.ItwasTheArtofEatingSpaghetti.Doyourecall(4)thatnightinBellevillewhenyoumadeusallspaghetti?Itremainsvivid(5)tome.Especiallyallthegood-humoredargumentswehadabouttheproperwaytoeatit.Sothatsholdbacktediousscannedrecallvivid大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercis
35、eswhatIwroteabout.Ivehadtheideaoffandon(6)forsometimenowthatonedayImighttakeupwriting.IfIcanturnout/turnin(7)moreworklikethatperhapsIreallywillbeabletomakeacareer(8)ofit.Bestwishes,Russelloffandonturnout/turnincareer大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises2. Read the
36、 following passage carefully until you have got its main idea, and then select one appropriate word for each gap from the box following the passage.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Comprehensive ExercisesAbout twenty of us schoolchildren had been fortunate enough toreceiveinvitation
37、stoafilm-studio(电影影摄影影棚棚)totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughouractwouldonlylast(1)forthreeminutes,weweregiventheopportunitytoseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.Soonafterwearrived,brightlightswereturnedon.Sinceitwasveryhotinthestudio,itcameasasurprise(2)toustoseeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoat.Hepull
38、ed(3)ahatdownoverhiseyes,puthishandsinhispockets,andstartedwalkingalongawindingpath.Abigfanbegantoblow(4)smallwhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthebaretreeswerecoveredinsnow.Twomorefanswereturnedon,andastrongwindwhistledthroughthetrees.Thefirstactorwasdraggingthroughthesnowwhenthesecond,dressed(5)asabeg
39、gar,beganlastsurprisepulledblowdressed大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exerciseswalkingtowardshimtremblingwithcold.Thenextscene(6)wasacompletecontrast(对照照).Thewayitwasfilmedwasquiteextraordinary(7).PicturestakenonanislandintheIndianOceanwereshownonaglassscreen.Anactora
40、ndanactressstoodinfrontoftheimage(8)sothattheylookedasiftheywereatthewatersedgeonanisland.Sinceitwasourturn(9)next,wewereleftwonderingwhatscenewouldbepreparedforus.Forafullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingtheexcitement(10)ofbeingfilmstars!sceneextraordinaryimageturnexcitement大学英语综合第一册第一单元答
41、案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises3. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases in brackets.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises1.那是个正那是个正规宴会，我照宴会，我照妈妈对我我讲的那的那样穿着礼服去了。穿着礼服去了。(formal)Asitwasaformaldinnerpart
42、y,Iworeformaldress,asMothertoldmeto.2.他他的的女女友友劝他他趁趁抽抽烟烟的的坏坏习惯尚尚未未根根深深蒂蒂固固之之前前把把它它改改掉掉。(takehold)His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit ofsmokingbeforeittookhold.3.他他们预料到下几个月料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生的需求量很大，决定增加生产。(anticipate)Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduring
43、thenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.Asitwasaformaldinnerparty,Iworeformaldress,asMothertoldmeto.His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit ofsmokingbeforeittookhold.Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoinc
44、reaseitsproduction.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises4.据据说比比尔因一再因一再违反公司的安全反公司的安全规章而被解雇。章而被解雇。(violate)ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompanyssafetyrules/Billissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompanyssafetyrules.5.据据报道道地地方方政政府
45、府已已采采取取适适当当措措施施避避免免严重重缺缺水水（watershortage）的的可能性。可能性。(avoid,severe)Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthe possibility of a severe water shortage./The local government isreported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibilityof aseverewatershortage.ItissaidthatBillhasbeen
46、firedforcontinuallyviolatingthecompanyssafetyrules/Billissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompanyssafetyrules.Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthe possibility of a severe water shortage./The local government isreported to have taken proper measures to avoid the p
47、ossibilityof aseverewatershortage.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises4. Translate the following passage into English, using the words and phrases given below.大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案BOOK 1 - Unit 1 - Language Focus - Comprehensive Exercises苏珊珊（Susan）因因车祸失失去去了了双双腿腿。有有一一段段时间，她她真真不不知知如如何何面面对自己再也不能行走的事自己再也不能行走的事实。一一天天，苏珊珊在在浏览杂志志时，被被一一个个真真实故故事事吸吸引引住住了了。那那个个故故事事生生动地地描描写写了了一一个个残残疾疾（disabled）姑姑娘娘是是如如何何成成为一一位位作作家家的的。苏珊珊读后深受鼓舞，开始相信她最后深受鼓舞，开始相信她最终也会成也会成为一个有用的人生活下去。一个有用的人生活下去。大学英语综合第一册第一单元答案
