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1、Let some students role-play the Let some students role-play the conversation in 2d. conversation in 2d. HeyRoy,thesubjectformyschoolprojectis“Smallinventionsthatchangedtheworld.”Canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention?Mypleasure!LetmethinkhmmIknow!Thezipper!Thezipper?Isitreallysuchagreatinvention?Thinkabouth

2、owoftenitsusedinourdailylives.Youcanseezippersondresses,trousers,shoes,bagsalmosteverywhere!Well,youdoseemtohaveapointOfcourse!IthoughtaboutitbecauseIsawawebsitelastweek.Thepioneersofdifferentinventionswerelistedthere.Forexample,itmentionedthatthezipperwasinventedbyWhitcombJudsonin1893.Butatthattime

3、,itwasntusedwidely.Really?Sowhendiditbecomepopular?Around1917.Lets enjoy a video.ItsabouttheteacultureinChina.LuYu.2.WhoisthewriterofChaJing?1.Whatisthevideoabout?Answer the questions according to the video.3aRead the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea. Para.1Para.2Para.3LuY

4、uandhisbookChaJingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinventedbyaccident偶然;意外地偶然;意外地Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1.Whenwasteafirstdrunk?_2.Howwasteainvented?_Itwasfirstdrunkabout5,000yearsago.3bSomeleavesfromateaplantfellintotheboilingwater.Itproducedanicesmellandtasteddelicious

5、.Thisishowteawasinvented.4.WhatisChaJingabout?_5.Whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?_Itdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.ItwasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturiesandtoEnglandaround1660.3.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?_n.圣人,圣徒圣人,圣徒LuYuiscalled“thesaintoftea”.Fill in the blanks w

6、ith the proper forms according to the first paragraph.Tea(afterwater),themostpopulardrinkintheworld_(invent)byaccident.Itisbelievedthattea_(drink)5,000yearsago.It_(say)thataChineseruler_(call)ShenNongwasthefirst_(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong_(boil)drinkingwaterwasinventedwasdrunkissaidcalledt

7、odiscoverwasboilingn.统治者,支配者统治者,支配者v.煮沸,烧开煮沸,烧开overanopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplant_(fall)intothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.It_v.保持不变保持不变(produce)anicesmellsohe_(taste)n.气味气味thebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworldsfavoritedrinks_(invent).fellproducedwasinventedtastedFill in the

8、 blanks with the proper forms according to the second paragraph.LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,_(mention)ShenNonginhisbookCha Jingafewthousandyearslater.Thebookdescribeshowteaplants_andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves_(produce)andwhatkindsofwater_(use).mentionedweregrownwereproducedwereuse

9、dFill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the third paragraph.Peoplebelievedthattea_(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea_(notappear)untilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries_(take)placeinthe19thcen

10、tury.wasbroughtdidntappeartookThis_(help)tospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinese_(be)withoutdoubttheoneswhobest毫无疑问;的确毫无疑问;的确_(understand)thenatureoftea.helpedareunderstand1.Oneoftheworldsfavoritedrinkswas_byaccident.2.

11、Teawasfirst_byShenNong5,000yearsago.Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.invent,drink,bring,produce,tradeinventeddrunk3c3.Anicesmellwas_whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas_toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow_betweenmanydifferentcountries

12、.tradedproducedbroughtinvent,drink,bring,produce,trade1.byaccident偶然;意外地偶然;意外地e.g.Thelittlegirlknockedtheglassbyaccident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。e.g.Thenewnationneededamodern-mindedruler.这个新兴国家需要一位现代头脑这个新兴国家需要一位现代头脑的统治者。的统治者。2.rulern. 统治者;支配者统治者;支配者3.boilv.煮沸;烧开煮沸;烧开e.g.Boilthepotatofor20minutes.把

13、土豆煮把土豆煮20分钟。分钟。rule(统治统治)+(e)rruler统治者统治者4.remainv.保持不变;剩余保持不变;剩余作连系动词,后跟名词、形容词、不定作连系动词,后跟名词、形容词、不定式、分词等做表语。指保持某种状态。式、分词等做表语。指保持某种状态。e.g.Peterbecomeamanager,butMikeremainedaworker.彼得成为经理,可迈克仍是工人。彼得成为经理,可迈克仍是工人。作不及物动词,意为作不及物动词,意为“剩余剩余”。e.g.Onlyafewleavesremainedonthetree.树上仅剩下几片叶子。树上仅剩下几片叶子。5.smell作名

14、词,意为作名词,意为“气味;嗅觉气味;嗅觉”。e.g.Theapplesgiveoffasweetsmell.苹果散发出香甜的气味。苹果散发出香甜的气味。Dogshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.狗的嗅觉非常灵敏。狗的嗅觉非常灵敏。作及物动词,意为作及物动词,意为“闻到;闻闻到;闻”。e.g.Didyousmellanythingunusual?你闻到什么特殊气味没有?你闻到什么特殊气味没有?Iliketosmelltheflowers.我喜欢闻花香。我喜欢闻花香。作系动词,意为作系动词,意为“有有/发出发出气味气味”。e.g.Thedinnersmeltdelicious.

15、饭菜闻起来很香啊。饭菜闻起来很香啊。【运用【运用】选出下列句子中划线单词的词性及选出下列句子中划线单词的词性及含义。含义。A.名词名词嗅觉嗅觉B.动词动词闻闻C.系动词系动词发出发出气味气味D.名词名词气味气味()(1)Theresadelicioussmelloffreshbreadcomingfromthekitchen.()(2)Smellthisandtellmewhatitis.()(3)Tasteandsmellarecloselyconnected.()(4)Thecakesmellsterrible.Donteatitanymore.DBAC6.nationaladj.国家的国

16、家的;民族的民族的e.g.LiNa,withoutdoubt,isthebesttennisplayerinChina.毫无疑问,李娜是中国最优秀的毫无疑问,李娜是中国最优秀的网球运动员。网球运动员。nation(国家国家)+alnationale.g.Thegroupofdancersworenationaldress.那群跳舞演员穿着民族服装。那群跳舞演员穿着民族服装。7.withoutdoubt毫无疑问;的确毫无疑问;的确8.takeplace发生;出现发生;出现是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态;是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态;常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。e

17、.g.Hersistersmarriagetookplaceat8:00today.她姐姐的婚礼今天八点举行。她姐姐的婚礼今天八点举行。辨析:辨析:happen则常指偶然发生的事情则常指偶然发生的事情e.g.IhappenedtoseePeteronmywaytothemuseum.在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。空一词。(1)这次谈话发生在一个咖啡店。这次谈话发生在一个咖啡店。Thetalk_inacoffeeshop.(2)音乐会在下周举行。音乐会在下周举行。Theconcert

18、will_nextweek.tookplacetakeplace9.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Itissaidthat.意为意为“据说据说”,其中,其中it是是形式主语,真正的主语是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句。引导的从句。类似的句型类似的句型Itisbelievedthat.意为意为“人们认人们认为为/据信据信”;Itsreportedthat.意意为为“据报道据报道”。如:。如:e.g.Itissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberi

19、nmanyWesterncountries.据说在许多西方国家据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的数字。是个不吉利的数字。本单元还有一个类似的句式本单元还有一个类似的句式:Itisbelievedthat,意思是,意思是“人们认为人们认为”,其后同样接完整的句子。其后同样接完整的句子。e.g.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.人们认为,茶在六至七世纪传到了人们认为,茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。朝鲜和日本。【运用】将下列句子翻译成英语。【运用】将下列句子翻译成英语。(1)人们认为教育很

20、重要。人们认为教育很重要。_(2)据说他的家庭很富裕。据说他的家庭很富裕。_Itisbelievedthateducationisveryimportant.Itissaidthathisfamilyisrich.10.茶经茶经是我国唐代一部有关茶叶是我国唐代一部有关茶叶及品茶的专著,作者陆羽。该书共及品茶的专著,作者陆羽。该书共分三卷十节,全面叙述了茶叶生产分三卷十节,全面叙述了茶叶生产的历史,源流,生产技术以及饮茶的历史,源流,生产技术以及饮茶技艺和茶道原理,享有技艺和茶道原理,享有“茶叶百茶叶百科科全书全书”之美誉。之美誉。一、选词填空。一、选词填空。smell,remain,ruler

21、,boil,national1.October1stis_DayinChina.2.Humansarethe_oftheearth.3.Whenfishgoesbad,it_terrible.4.They_inthatforestforayear.5.Water_at100.Nationalrulerssmellsremainedboils二、根据汉语提示完成句子。二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Ifoundthekey_(偶然偶然)whenIwascleaningthehouse.2.TheMay4Movement_(发生发生)inBeijingin1919.3.Hellsucceed_(毫无

22、疑问毫无疑问)thistime.4._(据说据说)ShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.5.Tea_(被带到被带到)KoreaandJapanduring6thand7thcenturies.tookplacebyaccidentwithoutdoubtItissaidthatwasbroughtto1.Readthepassageafterschool.2.Makesentenceswiththesewords:byaccident,itisbelievedthat,takeplace,withoutdoubt,beusedfor,fallinto

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