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1、Unit 1How can we become good learners?短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends和朋友一起学习3.study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with与交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.thesecret to., .的秘诀9.because of因为10.as well也11.look up(在词典中等)查阅;抬头看12.so that以便,为了13.the meaningof的意思15.t
2、alk to 交谈17.in common 共有的19.connect with 把联系。21.think about 考虑23.look for 寻找25.make word cards制作单词卡片助27.read aloud 大声读29.give a report作报告31.sothat如此以至于33.somethinginteresting 有趣的事情35.how often 多久一次37.theabilityto do sth. 做某事的能力39.beinterestedin对感兴趣41.be good at 在方面擅长43.each other 彼此 互相二.用法集萃1.by doi
3、ng sth 通过做某事是的3.finish doing sth完成某事样?5.try to do sth尽力做某事越,就越7.find it+adj+to do sth发现做某事事9.help sb (to) dosth帮助某人做某事11.keep doing sth一直做某事14.make mistakes犯错误16.depend on依靠依赖18.pay attentionto注意 关注20.forexample例如22.even if即使尽管纵容24.worry about 担心 担忧26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求28.spoken english英语
4、口语30.word by word 一字一字地32.fall in love with爱上34.take notes记笔记36.a lot of 许多38.learninghabits 学习习惯40.get bored 感到无聊42.be afraid of 害怕44.instead of代替 而不是2.it +be+adj+to do sth做某事4.what about doing sth?做某事怎么6.the +比较近,the+比较近8.be afraidofdoing sth 害怕做某10.practicedoingsth练习做某事12.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
5、13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.wanttodo sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果)18.shootat( 瞄准) 射Unit 2I think that mooncakes are delicious!一短语归纳1.put on 增加(体重)发胖2.care about 关心 在乎3.end up 最终成为, 最后处于4.not only but also不但而且5.shoot down 射下6.used to do 过去常常做7.remind s
6、b. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相 彼此14.in the shape of以的形状15.on mid-autumnnight 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置18e back 回来19.as a result结果 因此20.mothers day母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.th
7、ink of 想起 认为 思考23.dress up装扮 穿上盛装24.theimportance of 的重要性25.makemoney 挣钱26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中27.between and 在和之间28.the dragon boat festival龙舟节29.the lanternfestival元宵节30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a vacation 去度假32.be similar to与相似33.washaway冲走 洗掉34.mid-autumn festival中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼
8、喊37.the tradition of的传统38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one,the other一个,另一个 40.Fathers day 父亲节41.have to 必须不得不42.play a trickonsb 捉弄某人43.thespirit of 的精神44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来46.the beginning of的开始二用法集萃1.感叹句式一: What+ (a/an) +adj+名词 (+主语+谓语+其他) ! 多么的感叹句式二:How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他! 多么!2.in+时间段在后3.give sb.sth
9、.给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of +名词复数形式之一7.it +is+名词+动词不定式(to do sth)做某事是 8.what think of?认为怎么样?9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事10.used to be过去是11.warn sb(not) to do sth 告诫某人做某事12.tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定 做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事三语法全解1.宾语从句一连词a.
10、陈述语序(that)b.一般疑问句(if 或 whether)c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二陈述语序三.时态可跟 that 从句做宾语的动词:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine,wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel,dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等例:I dont
11、 know what they are looking for.Could you tell me when the train will leave?注意:当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。例:I dont thinkit is right for him to treat you like that.注意: 由 whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由 whether(if)引导的宾语从句, 实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。例:I wonder whether(if) the
12、y will come to our party.注意:当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。例:The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.2.感叹句结构(P56)How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓!What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓!例:What an interesting story it is!How tall Yao Ming is!练习a. 将下列句子改为感叹句Its a nice dress. They are lovely animals.Its
13、bad weather. Her son is very naughtyShe is a very careful student.unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?一短语归纳1.a pair of一对,一双,一副2.between A and B在 a 和 b 之间3.on ones / the way to在去的路上4.pardon me什么,请再说一遍5.pass by 路过 经过6.look forward to盼望 期待7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅8.get some magazines 得到一些
14、杂志9.get some information about 获取有关的一些信息 10.turn leftright 向左向右 转11.go past 经过 路过12.a littleearlier早一点儿13.a goodplace to eat一个吃饭的好地方14.in different situation 在不同的情况下15.on time准时按时16.get to 到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐18.on ones /the right 在右边19e on 快点请过来20.the shopping center 购物中心21.thecornerof. 的角落/拐角处22.l
15、eadinto 导入引入二.用法集萃1not until直到猜You never know until you try something.2.lets do sth 咱们做某事吧!3.spend time doing sth话费时间做某事4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某5.wouldlike to do sth想要做某事6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems (that)It seems a rock band plays there every evening.8. Could you please tel
16、l me. ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?9.take 的用法 take some foodtake some medicine (=have 吃, 喝)take notes 做笔记 take ones temperature( 测量 ) It takes sb some time/money to do something( 花费,需要 ) Ill take this coat.(=buy 购买) take somebody / something to ( 带领,拿去,取 )take a train to C
17、hongqing ( 乘坐 ) take off( 脱下)10.turn 的用法turn to page 80翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。at the turning在转弯处turn on/ off/ up/ down 关turn right/ left at the first turning /crossingunit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.一短语归纳1.used to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付 应付3.be proud of 为骄傲 ,感到自豪4.take pride in 为感到自豪5.from time
18、 to time时常,有时6.in public 公开地7.in person亲身,亲自8.take upsth 开始做,接受,占用9.notanymore不再10.worry about 为担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.thinkabout 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.nolonger 不再16.make a decision做决 定17.to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.eventhough 尽管19.pay attention to 对注意,留心20.in the last few years在过去
19、的几年里21.be afraidof 害怕22.turnred变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24becareful 当心25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of 极少数的27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直 总是29.be interested in对感兴趣30.change ones life改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of,之一二用法集萃1.used to do sth 过去常常做某.2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3.have
20、 to do sth 必须做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.give up doingsth放弃做什么6.try to do sth 尽力做某事7.adj+ enough to do sth足够而能够做某事8.beprepared to do sth 准备做某事9.see sb doingsth看见某人在做某事10.begin to so sth 开始做某事11require sb to do sth要求某人做某事12.decideto do决定做某事13.make adecisionto do sth 决定做某事14.Its hard to believe that 很
21、难相信15.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句自从以来已经有很多 长时间了16.dare to dosth敢于做某事 17.Its adj+ for sb+ to do sth 对某人来说做某18.take up doingsth开始做某事三语法全解1. 辨析:used to do sth. 过去常常做get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于be used to do被用于做(被动语态)be used by由(被)使用(被动语态)be used as 被当做使用(被动语态)be used for doing被用于做(被动语态)例: I used
22、 to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy.She used to be very shy.Im used to drinking a cup of water after meal.Hes been used to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house
23、.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2) afford(支付得起)的用法afford sth 买得起afford to do sth 有足够的去做例:His mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.We cant afford to pay such a price.(such 和 so 区别见 P110)3) take pride in sth/ sb =
24、be proud of sth/ sb 为感到自豪例:He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.I take pride in my child. =Im proud of my child.注:He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用 that。4)the+序数词+最高级+N第几(大/长/高)One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns谓语用三单例:He is now one of the best students in his classOne of my best friends is a doctor.One of his most expensive pens has been lost.The yellow river is the second largest river in china.MountQomolangma is the first highest mountain around theworld