《丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点（23页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Standard English and Dialects 丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点? ?How many dialects are there in China ?丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点Dialects family in China 北方方言北方方言吴语吴语闽南语闽南语客家话客家话湘语湘语赣语赣语粤语粤语Chinese丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点Dialects in Guangdong province粤粤粤粤方方方方言言言言客方言客方言客方言客方言闽方言闽方言闽方言闽方言代表地区代表地区代表地区代表地区梅州梅州梅州梅州代表地区代表地区代表地区代表地区广州广州广州广州代表地区代表地区代表地
2、区代表地区潮汕地区潮汕地区潮汕地区潮汕地区丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点Warming up II ( 2m )Do you think there are some dialects in English?丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点English English dialects in dialects in different different countriescountriesBritainBritainThe U.S.AThe U.S.ACanadaCanadaAustraliaAustraliaIndiaIndiaNew ZealandNew Zealand丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点Fas
3、t reading:What is a dialect?丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点Detailed Reading 1.How many dialects of American English have been listed in the text? ( Para 2)2.Why do people from both Northwestern and Southeastern of U.S. speak with almost the same dialect? (Para 3)3.Why are there so many dialects in American English?(Pa
4、ra 2 & 3)丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点1.How many dialects of American English have been listed in the text? The midwestern, southern, African American, and Spanish dialects.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点Words about direction south, north, east, west, southeast, northeast, southwest, northwest southern, northern, western, eastern, nor
5、theastern, southeastern, southwestern, northwestern丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点2.Why do people from both Northwestern and Southeastern of U.S. speak with almost the same dialect? Because when Americans moved from one place to another, they took their dialects with them.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点3.Why are there so many dialects i
6、n American English? Thats because people come from all over the world. And geography plays a part in making dialects.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点1. standard(1) adj 标准的，第一流的标准的，第一流的 a car of standard size a standard writer (2) n.标准、水准、规范标准、水准、规范 We should try to raise the standard of living.提高生活水准提高生活水准 Language poi
7、nts for Reading IILanguage points for Reading II丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点2. Believe it or not, theres no such thing as standard English. 信不信由你信不信由你,世界上没有所谓的标准英语世界上没有所谓的标准英语。believe it or not: 相当于一个副词，通常用于口语，意相当于一个副词，通常用于口语，意为为“信不信由你，我说的是真的信不信由你，我说的是真的”。 Believe it or not, she cheated in the exam. no such thing a
8、s 没有没有这回事这回事suchas: 象象一样的一样的; 诸如诸如之类的之类的Such students as you should have a bright future.I dont like such a person as Mary. 丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点注：注：such 放在放在a/an之前，放在下面这些词之后：之前，放在下面这些词之后： all/no/one/two/few/several/some/any/many+ suchHe is such a kind man that we all like him.One such dictionary is enough.A
9、ll such possibilities should be considered.Theres no such person here.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点3.expect : Vt. 期望，预料，认为，预期期望，预料，认为，预期usage: expect sb to do sth指望预料某人做某事指望预料某人做某事 Sb be expected to do sth expect +that-clause认为预想认为预想 expect sb/sth 期待着某人或某事物的到来期待着某人或某事物的到来 expect to do sth 指望希望做某事指望希望做某事I expect so.
10、我想是这样。我想是这样。I expect not. I dont expect so.我想不是这样。我想不是这样。丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点expect & wait forexpect 主要指心理状态主要指心理状态（a state of mind），），含有期盼的意味。含有期盼的意味。wait for 则指一种行动则指一种行动（a sort of activity），特别指什么都不干而专，特别指什么都不干而专门等待。门等待。Im expecting a letter/parcel from my parents.He has been waiting for the bus for one h
11、our.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点4. However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak. 然而然而, 甚至在电视上或收音机里都会甚至在电视上或收音机里都会听到人们在说话时的差异。听到人们在说话时的差异。 the way后面接定语从句时后面接定语从句时, 关系代词关系代词用用that/in which或不用关系代词。或不用关系代词。 I did it in the way that/in which you taught me.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点I dont like_ you sp
12、eak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点5. play a part in 1参加某活动参加某活动. .She plays an active part in local politics(当地政治当地政治).2. 对某事有影响对某事有影响, 对某事起作用对某事起作用She played an important part in the success of the plan.Geography also plays a part in making dialec
13、ts. 地理位置对方言的产生也有影响地理位置对方言的产生也有影响.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点6. recognize (猜词义)I recognized my old friend at once.They recognized him to be a great leader.We recognized that we had to overcome a lot of difficulties.You can recognize a tiger by its strips(条纹).丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点Vt. 辨认出来，承认，公认辨认出来，承认，公认phrases: recognize on
14、es voice recognize sb to be be recognized to be被承认为被承认为 recognize that注意注意：recognize是一个终止性动词。是指原来是一个终止性动词。是指原来很熟悉，经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后很熟悉，经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因后又重新认出来。又重新认出来。丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点Homework:1.Make some sentences with the following words and structures: such/expect/recognize/play a part in/the way 2. Try to recite the text on page 13.丁第二篇课文讲解和语言点
