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1、曾有英语达人说，学好英文要背两样：曾有英语达人说，学好英文要背两样：1. 维基百科维基百科 http:/en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page2. 美国总统演讲稿美国总统演讲稿Remarks By the PresidentIn a National Address to Americas School childrenWakefield High SchoolArlington, Virginia韦克菲尔德高中，弗吉尼亚州，阿林顿市韦克菲尔德高中，弗吉尼亚州，阿林顿市September 8,2009Remarks By the PresidentIn a Nation
2、al Address to Americas School childrenWakefield High SchoolArlington, Virginia韦克菲尔德高中，弗吉尼亚州，阿林顿市韦克菲尔德高中，弗吉尼亚州，阿林顿市September 8,2009The Different Parts of the Speech/Main IdeasPart 1Part 2Part 3Part 4many thanks to many peoplefeelings about school- nervous, good, not too happy- to share the same feeli
3、ngs with studentsResponsibility for your educationthe story of America, your story?-Discover what responsibility you have to yourself-Try your best though you may have difficulties-success comes from hard work. (examples of successful people)Page 1&2keep up with an American educationThis is no picni
4、c for me either.adjust to being back at schoolstay on trackset high standardsthe most dedicated teachersthe most supportive parentsmake a differencefulfill your responsibilitiesput in the hard work接受美式教育接受美式教育这对我也不轻松这对我也不轻松适应开学后的生活适应开学后的生活走正路走正路制定高标准制定高标准最敬业的教师最敬业的教师最尽力的家长最尽力的家长有影响；起重要作用有影响；起重要作用履行你
5、的责任履行你的责任努力奋斗努力奋斗Phrases1. But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world - and none of it will make a difference, none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities, unless you show up to those schoo
6、ls, unless you pay attention to those teachers, unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it takes to succeed. 演讲稿中有各种排比演讲稿中有各种排比a. a. 宾语排比宾语排比b. b. 主句排比主句排比c. c. 状语从句排比状语从句排比定语从句定语从句( (演讲稿各种排比，要写长句的同学模仿下演讲稿各种排比，要写长句的同学模仿下)把这段话背下来吧，孩儿们把这段话背下来吧，孩儿们2.
7、 Every single one of you has something that youre good at. Every single one of you has something to offer. a.两个排比句，用两个排比句，用single加强语气加强语气b.蓝色部分都是定语，修饰蓝色部分都是定语，修饰something3. Maybe you could be a great writer - maybe even good enough to write a book or articles in a newspaper - but you might not know
8、it until you write that English paper - that English class paper thats assigned to you. Maybe you could be an innovator or an inventor - maybe even good enough to come up with the next iPhone or the new medicine or vaccine - but you might not know it until you do your project for your science class.
9、 Maybe you could be a mayor or a senator or a Supreme Court justice - but you might not know that until you join student government or the debate team. a.maybeb.butc.notuntil由转折词由转折词but but 引出的排比句中运用引出的排比句中运用not untilnot until句型句型结构明确表达学生必须怎样做才能实现自己的梦想结构明确表达学生必须怎样做才能实现自己的梦想背吧背吧,猴儿们！猴儿们！Page 3&4Phras
10、esdrop out of schooldrop in a good jobnothing less thanmeet the greatest challengesdevelop new energy technologiescritical-thinking skillsquit on yourselffit in follow my dreamswrite ones own destiny辍学辍学碰上好工作碰上好工作完全是；简直是完全是；简直是迎接最严峻挑战迎接最严峻挑战开发新能源技术开发新能源技术独立思考能力独立思考能力自暴自弃自暴自弃适应适应追求自己的理想追求自己的理想决定自己的命运
11、决定自己的命运After losing his job, he isnothing less thana beggar.失业之后，他简直和乞丐一样。失业之后，他简直和乞丐一样。4. You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job. 5. Youve got to train for it and work for it and learn for it.（一正一负，对比的写法）（一正一负，对比的写法）（并列的动词结构加上重复的（并列的动词结构加上重复的for it,for it,句子简单但意义明确，简单句更有爆发力啊！）句
12、子简单但意义明确，简单句更有爆发力啊！）6. Youll need the knowledge and problem-solving skills you learn in science and math to cure diseases like cancer and AIDS, and to develop new energy technologies and protect our environment. Youll need the insights and critical-thinking skills you gain in history and social stud
13、ies to fight poverty and homelessness, crime and discrimination, and make our nation more fair and more free. Youll need the creativity and ingenuity you develop in all your classes to build new companies that will create new jobs and boost our economy.ingenuity .ndnutiu独创力；聪明才智；心灵手巧独创力；聪明才智；心灵手巧the
14、 ability to invent things or solve problems in clever new waysa.a.三组三组YouYoull needll need排比排比b.b.三组定语从句三组定语从句c.c.三组三组to do to do 不定式短语做目的状语不定式短语做目的状语 三组三组“主句主句+ +定语从句定语从句+ +不定式做目的状语不定式做目的状语”的句子，的句子，环环相扣，字字入心，道出了将来无论从事什么环环相扣，字字入心，道出了将来无论从事什么行业都必须从学校的学习开始。行业都必须从学校的学习开始。7. If you dont do that - if you
15、 quit on school - youre not just quitting on yourself, youre quitting on your country.a.动词排比动词排比b.quit on 放弃；停止放弃；停止You cant quit on us now. Who will handle all the new employees that are coming in?现在你不可以离开我们。那些即将上任的新员工要交现在你不可以离开我们。那些即将上任的新员工要交给谁负责？给谁负责？8. There were times when I missed having a fat
16、her in my life. There were times when I was lonely and I felt like I didnt fit in. There were times when some even considered abandoning the island.有时候，一些人甚至考虑要放弃这个岛屿有时候，一些人甚至考虑要放弃这个岛屿There were times when you could question his attitude but you could never question his ability.你可以质疑他的态度，但你不能质疑他的水平。
17、你可以质疑他的态度，但你不能质疑他的水平。There were times when 有时有时9. But at the end of the day, the circumstances of your life - what you look like, where you come from, how much money you have, what youve got going on at home - none of that is an excuse for neglecting your homework or having a bad attitude in school.
18、 Thats no excuse for talking back to your teacher, or cutting class, or dropping out of school. There is no excuse for not trying.No excuse for not working hard!No excuse for not working hard!这个观点看来全世界都认同啊！这个观点看来全世界都认同啊！不背下来就任性了吖不背下来就任性了吖10. Where you are right now doesnt have to determine where you
19、ll end up. No ones written your destiny for you, because here in America, you write your own destiny. You make your own future. a.a.两个两个wherewhere引导的句子是什么从句？引导的句子是什么从句？b.b.正反对比正反对比c.c.主题是什么？主题是什么？主语从句和宾语从句主语从句和宾语从句You write your own destiny.Page 5&6Phrasesearn good gradesget a scholarshipfall behind
20、keep out of gangsgraduate high school with honors a lot worse offtake responsibility forcall onset your own goals for educationget involved in成绩优秀成绩优秀获得奖学金获得奖学金落后落后远离流氓帮派远离流氓帮派以优异成绩从中学毕业以优异成绩从中学毕业更差更差为为负责负责呼吁呼吁为自己的教育设定目标为自己的教育设定目标参与参与11. Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homewor
21、k, paying attention in class, or spending some time each day reading a book.a.a.红色部分做何成分？红色部分做何成分？ 定语定语b. b. 注意三个并列的非谓语动词，是介词注意三个并列的非谓语动词，是介词as as 的的宾语宾语12. Maybe youll decide to get involved in an extracurricular activity, or volunteer in your community. Maybe youll decide to stand up for kids who
22、are being teased or bullied because of who they are or how they look, because you believe, like I do, that all young people deserve a safe environment to study and learn. Maybe youll decide to take better care of yourself so you can be more ready to learn.a.a.Maybe youMaybe youll decide to doll deci
23、de to do的排比句为各句的的排比句为各句的主句主句b.b.看看都有哪些从句呢？看看都有哪些从句呢？deserve vt. 应得；值得应得；值得政府官员显然也应当承担部分责任。政府官员显然也应当承担部分责任。The government officials clearly deserved some of the blame as well.13. Chances are youre not going to be any of those things.Chances are (that) 可能可能我们很有可能会赢。我们很有可能会赢。Chances are that well win e
24、asily.14. You wont love every subject that you study. You wont click with every teacher that you have. Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute. And you wont necessarily succeed at everything the first time you try.not every是什么意思？是什么意思？“并非都并非都” 是部
25、分否定是部分否定15. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones whove had the most failures. J.K. Rowlings - who wrote Harry Potter - her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team. He lost hundr
26、eds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And thats why I succeed.”a.What can we learn from the examples?Just as an old saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”Page 5&6Phrasesbe born being good at t
27、hingsapply tohand inmeet your goalsa sign of weaknessa sign of strengthlet sb. down 天生擅长做某事天生擅长做某事运用；适用运用；适用上交上交实现你的目标实现你的目标软弱的表现软弱的表现力量的象征力量的象征让某人失望让某人失望16. You might have to do a math problem a few times before you get it right. You might have to read something a few times before you understand it
28、. You definitely have to do a few drafts of a paper before its good enough to hand in. How do you like this part? Practice makes perfect. 17. Asking for help isnt a sign of weakness, its a sign of strength because it shows you have the courage to admit when you dont know something, and that then all
29、ows you to learn something new.Weakness Weakness 与与 strengthstrength的对比的对比 18. The story of America isnt about people who quit when things got tough. Its about people who kept going, who tried harder, who loved their country too much to do anything less than their best.a.a.前面否定，后面肯定。正反对比写作手法前面否定，后面肯
30、定。正反对比写作手法b.b.简短的主句后加三个并列的定语从句，一简短的主句后加三个并列的定语从句，一气呵成。气呵成。 19. Its the story of students who sat where you sit 250 years ago, and went on to wage a revolution and they founded this nation. Students who sat where you sit 75 years ago who overcame a Depression and won a world war; who fought for civil
31、 rights and put a man on the moon. Students who sat where you sit 20 years ago who founded Google and Twitter and Facebook and changed the way we communicate with each other. 20. So today, I want to ask all of you, whats your contribution going to be? What problems are you going to solve? What disco
32、veries will you make? What will a President who comes here in 20 or 50 or 100 years say about what all of you did for this country?演讲结束前一连串的问题引人深思演讲结束前一连串的问题引人深思 21. So I expect all of you to get serious this year. I expect you to put your best effort into everything you do. I expect great things from each of you. So dont let us down. Dont let your family down or your country down. Most of all, dont let yourself down. Make us all proud.殷切期盼吖，也是所有家长和老师对你们的期盼，殷切期盼吖，也是所有家长和老师对你们的期盼， 你们能做到吗？你们能做到吗？
