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1、Saying is one thing and doing another.Seeing is believing.Constant dripping wears away a stone. Reading enriches the mind.Look at following sentences, pay attention to the words in red.Verb-ing form as a noun说是一回事说是一回事,做是另一回事。做是另一回事。 眼见为实。眼见为实。 水滴石穿，绳锯木断。水滴石穿，绳锯木断。 开卷有益。开卷有益。 Functions of Verb-ingFu
2、nctions of Verb-ingu SubjectSwimming is good for your health.那样谈话不礼貌。Talking like that is not polite.南方与北方开战了。Fighting broke out between the South and the North.Its no use/good _ (argue) with him.arguingu Predicative Her job is _ (wash), _ (clean)and_ (take) care of the children. 我的工作是教英语。 My job is
3、 teaching English.比较：She is looking for her key.washingcleaningtakingWould you mind _ (turn) down your radio a little, please? u Object I love swimming in the area during the summer.turning 我喜欢在大河里游泳。 I enjoy swimming in the big river. 女孩们都喜欢跳舞。The girls are all fond of dancing. 1. We use a verb-ing
4、 form, not an infinitive after these verbs: admit, dislike, imagine, delay, consider, mind, appreciate, avoid, enjoy, practise, miss, finish, keep, suggest,escape,resist,risk,allow, advise Eg. He dislikes _. There are only a few days left until the tennis competition. Julie is now practising _ in th
5、e tennis court.going to hospitalplaying tennisSome common phrases are used with verb-ing forms. Would you mind cannot help look forward to feel like cannot stand it is no use/ good put off keep on insist on be/get used to object to adapt to devotetoEx. 1)I could not help _ (overhear) what you were s
6、aying. 2)Would you mind _ (buy) me a bottle of water? 3)He kept on _ (ask) me silly question. 4)It is no use _ (cry) over spilt milk.overhearingbuyingaskingcrying2. We can use a verb-ing form or an infinitive after the following verbs, with little difference in meaning. continue, prefer, begin, hate
7、, like, start, love3. Some verbs can be followed by a verb-ing form or a to-infinitive , but with some difference in meaning or usage. forget, regret, remember, mean, try, go on,stopEx. 1)Do you remember _ (book) tickets for the cinema tomorrow? 2)Waving your hand means _ (say) goodbye in China. 3)I
8、 didnt mean _ (hurt) you by saying that. 4)I regret _ (inform) you that you have failed the exam.to booksayingto hurtto inform表示表示“需要需要”的动词的动词(need,want,require),若主若主语为语为sth,则后面跟则后面跟doing或或to be doneYour classroom needs cleaning.=Your classroom needs to be cleaned.u attribute*There is a shoe in the
9、swimming pool.这位老人得用走路拐杖。这位老人得用走路拐杖。The old man has to use a walking stick.u after possessive pronoun复合结构*Her swimming has improved since she started training every day.真的很感激你的主动帮助。I really appreciate your offering to help me. ConsolidationComplete the letter on Page 11Filling the blanks I first beg
10、an (1)_ Internet chat rooms about a year ago. I started (2)_ regularly about two months later, and now I chat on the Internet daily. I love (3)_ chat rooms because sometimes I feel like (4)_ to be someone else online. I love to create a new identity for myself. Soon after visiting the chat rooms, I
11、began to talk less to my real friends. I thought they were less exciting than my online friends. I usually enter the chat room at about 8 p.m. and continue (5)_ all evening, sometimes until midnight. But usually my mum makesvisiting/to visitchattingvisitingpretendingchatting/ to chat me (6)_ at abou
12、t 10 p.m. Mum discourages me from (7)_ online. She says I spend an absurd amount of time online. My friends say so too. Maybe theyre right. Last week, I even forgot (8)_ my English essay. Mum says I had better (9)_ my exams, or she will sell the computer as punishment. Although I have fun with my on
13、line friends, I know that my real friends are more important than my online friends.passto dochattingstopDiscussion: State your opinion on visiting Internet chat rooms.1)Mark often attempts to escape _ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A) been fined B) to have been fined C) to be fined D) bein
14、g fined D 2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate _ from you sometimes. A) to have heard B) to hear C) for hearing D) hearing D 3) The thief took away the womans wallet without_. A) being seen B) seeing C) him seeing D) seeing him A 4) People appreciate _with him because he has a goo
15、d sense of humor. A) to work B) to have worked C) working D) have working C5) Ive enjoyed _ to talk with you. A) to be able B) being able C) to been able D) of being able B6) No one can avoid _ by advertisements. A) to be influenced B) being influenced C) influencing D)having influence B 7) They are
16、 considering _ before the prices go up. A) of buying the house B) with buying the house C) buying the house D) to buy the house C 8) He kept _to his parents. A) putting off to write B) to put off to write C) putting off writing D) to put off writing C 9) If I had remembered _ the door, the things wo
17、uld not have been stolen. A) to lock B) locking C) to have locked D) having locked A 10) Your shirt needs _. Youd better have it done today. A) iron B) to iron C) ironing D) being ironed C HomeworkC2 on page 92 in Workbook.Relevant exercises in Unit Revision.第二部分第二部分: 词组词组25.相处相处,进展进展26.想要做想要做,感觉感觉2
18、7.决定了做决定了做28.信守诺言信守诺言29.因为因为,由于由于30.被卷入被卷入,参与参与31.继续做继续做,连续不断做连续不断做32.不能忍受做不能忍受做33.因某事向某人道歉因某事向某人道歉34.情不自禁做情不自禁做35.对对感到羞愧感到羞愧36.熬夜熬夜37.迫不及待做迫不及待做38.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事39.提前提前,事先事先40.究竟究竟,到底到底41.对对的态度的态度42.与与一致一致,相符相符43.毫不犹豫地毫不犹豫地44.以以为基础为基础45.不管不管,不顾不顾第三部分第三部分:句子句子46.如果你能买到一个人的友谊如果你能买到一个人的友谊,那么这种友谊根本那么这种
19、友谊根本就不值得拥有就不值得拥有.47.足球对我很重要足球对我很重要,但友谊也一样但友谊也一样.48.我毫不怀疑他会成功我毫不怀疑他会成功.49.他们仍然坐在沙发上他们仍然坐在沙发上,沉浸在谈话之中沉浸在谈话之中.50.当被问及这个问题时当被问及这个问题时,他们往往在回答之前都要他们往往在回答之前都要犹豫一下犹豫一下.What makes a good composition?1.give necessary information,2.make less mistakes about grammar and spelling,3.use punctuation mark correctly,4.contain advanced and pure sentence structure,5.the style is proper.How to write a compositionBefore writing1.Pay attention to the style2.What person should we use?3.How many points should we write?4.What tenses should we use?Begin to writeProofread :check it for mistakes
