UsingLanguage

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1、Using-LanguageUsing-Languagefearful happy sadsad, upset angryangryconfusedsurprisedshyGo on enjoy body languages.Showing our feelingsShowing our feelings Which of the following can best express main idea?A. Only gestures without spoken language may cause misunderstanding.B. Some body language or ges

2、tures are the same throughout the world.C. Different gestures stand for different feelings, wishes or attitudes while many are universal.D. It is important to give attention to the differences in body language.Task I Skimming:Read the passage and decide which of the sentences are true or false. 1. B

3、ody language is never as powerful as spoken language. often more2. If you are angry at a person, you might turn your back to him or her.3. You can threaten a person by refusing to speak. You do not threaten a person by refusing to speak. You threaten a person by making a fist and shaking it.4. You s

4、hould not greet your new boss by giving her or him a hug.5. Body language is the same all over the world. Body language is sometimes the same, but it is sometimes quite different.6. Most people can understand each other if they try.smileUniversal body languagesA smile shows happiness and puts people

5、 at ease.If someone “loses face” they may smile to hide it.A smile can hide other feelings, such as anger, fear or worry.Giving PerformancePlease act out according to the following situations (choose either one):Situation 1: You are meeting a British friend in the airport, and you are going to hug h

6、im. Imagine what will happen.Situation 2: You are visiting in another country, and you want to cut hair, but you have difficulty in communicating. How can you communicate with the barber with body language?1. It is possible to “read” others around us, even if they do not intend for us to catch their

7、 unspoken communication. 我们可以了解别人我们可以了解别人, 即使有时他们并不即使有时他们并不想要我们了解他们没说出来的语言。想要我们了解他们没说出来的语言。Words and expressions even if even though是连词词组是连词词组, 用来引导用来引导让步状语从句让步状语从句, 意为意为 “尽管尽管; 即使即使”。注意注意: 若主句与从句皆表示将来情况若主句与从句皆表示将来情况, even if从句可用一般现在时代替将来从句可用一般现在时代替将来时。时。 We have decided to visit the Museum even if/

8、even though it rains tomorrow. 我们决定明天参观博物馆我们决定明天参观博物馆, 即使天即使天下雨。下雨。 Even if I leave now, itll be too late. 即使我现在离开即使我现在离开, 我也会迟到的。我也会迟到的。 She understood what I was talking about, even though it was the first time we had spoken together. 即使那即使那是我们第一次谈话,她还是明白了我是我们第一次谈话,她还是明白了我在谈什么。在谈什么。辨析辨析: even if 与

9、与even though even if 从句所从句所说说的不肯定的不肯定, 而而even though 从句所从句所说说的的则则是事是事实实。 He will not let out the secret even if he knows it. 即使他知道这个秘密即使他知道这个秘密, 他也不肯说出他也不肯说出来。来。(他对秘密知道与否不一定他对秘密知道与否不一定) He will not let out the secret even though he knows. 他虽然知道这个秘密他虽然知道这个秘密, 却不肯说出来。却不肯说出来。(他知道这个秘密他知道这个秘密)2. agreemen

10、tn. U 同意;意同意;意见见一致一致 having the same answer or idea Were all in agreement. 我我们们看法一致。看法一致。 Im quite in agreement with what he said. 我十分同意他所我十分同意他所说说的的话话。 n. C 协协定;定;协议协议 written promise between people, countries, etc.in the agreement 在在协议书协议书中中 arrive at an agreement 达成达成协议协议 come to an agreement 达成达

11、成协议协议 carry out an agreement 履行履行协议协议 make an agreement 商定商定 sign the agreement 签署协议签署协议 an agreement between A and B 双方协议双方协议 3. Looking away from people or yawning will, in most cases, make me appear to be uninterested. 如果把眼光从某人身上移开如果把眼光从某人身上移开, 或者打或者打了个哈欠了个哈欠, 这就会让人知道我不感兴这就会让人知道我不感兴趣。趣。 look away

12、 from(1) not look at 不看不看,不注视不注视 Dont look away from me when Im speaking to you. 当我和你说话时看着我当我和你说话时看着我,不要看别处。不要看别处。开放思想开放思想 look at 看看; 视为视为 look back 回头看回头看; 回顾回顾look down on/upon 轻视轻视, 瞧不起瞧不起look for 寻找寻找look forward to 盼望盼望 look into 调查调查look out 小心小心 look on 旁观旁观look over 仔细检查仔细检查look through 浏览浏

13、览look up 仰视仰视; 在词典在词典, 参考中查找参考中查找 Just look at what youve done! 瞧你干了些什么!瞧你干了些什么! The old like looking back on the past. 老年人喜欢回顾过去。老年人喜欢回顾过去。 I wish you wouldnt look down upon/on this kind of work. 我希望你不要看不起这类工作。我希望你不要看不起这类工作。 We are looking forward to seeing you again. 我们盼望再见到你。我们盼望再见到你。 The police

14、are looking into the accident. 警察正在调查这件事。警察正在调查这件事。 In that case we will not look on with folded arms. 在那种情况下在那种情况下, 我们不会袖手旁观。我们不会袖手旁观。 yawn(1) v. open the mouth wide and breathe in deeply 打呵欠打呵欠 She yawned during the lecture because it was boring. 她听课时打哈欠她听课时打哈欠, 因为这堂课很乏味。因为这堂课很乏味。(2) n. the action

15、 of yawning 哈欠哈欠 He gave a yawn and then fell asleep. 他打了一个哈欠之后就睡着了。他打了一个哈欠之后就睡着了。4. If I roll my eyes and turn my head away, I most likely do not believe what I am hearing or do not like it.most likely 在这里是省略在这里是省略: it is most likely that。 I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式。或汉语提示

16、,写出该单词的正确形式。1. The _ (功能功能) of an adjective is to describe or add to the meaning of a noun or pronoun.2. He got into a _ (拳头拳头) fight in the bar yesterday afternoon. function fist3. She gave her son a _ (拥抱拥抱) and put him to bed.4. While none of these pictures is of the first r_, some are of interes

17、t.5. His teeth are f_, but they look very natural.hug rankfalseII. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. The importance of his ideas is that they represent the _ (spoken) opinion of the silent majority.2. His _ (face) expression shows he is angry now.3. He stood up, stretched and _ (yawn).4. He took a

18、_ (subject) view of the problem.unspokenfacialyawnedsubjective III. 用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。1. This kind of machine is used _ cutting grass.2. His mother supports him _ most cases.3. What he said at the meeting was based _ the facts.forinon4. The two scientists have some similarities _ character.5. I advi

19、sed them to watch out _ the ice on the sidewalk.infor IV. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子根据括号内的汉语提示完成下列句子(每空一词)。(每空一词)。1. A smile can put people _ (自在自在).2. _ (别在这里丢脸别在这里丢脸). Lets talk about this problem at home.at ease Dont lose face here3. Its rude to _ _ (背对着你的老师背对着你的老师) and refuse to answer his questions.4. _ (即使即使) you dont succeed, we will stand by you. 5. Johnson _ (上上上上下下打量了她一番下下打量了她一番) before asking her questions.turn your back to yourEven if looked her up and down teacher6. When I asked my son if he liked the book, he _ _ (左右摇了摇头左右摇了摇头).shook his head from side toside结束结束

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