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1、UNIT1ANSWER SOME QUESTIONS :1. Why has Wu Wei won high praise from the art community?2.Was Su Ning happy when she was an accountant? Why ?3. What do Liu Haos team members think of him?4.Can you describe Fang Yuan with right words? Do you have problems understanding the phrases and sentences?Period 2
2、 Reading 词词 汇汇 点点 睛睛1praise n. 赞扬,表扬赞扬,表扬观察观察 His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high praise from the art community. 他他(做做)的阳光城镇广场的雕塑得到了艺术界很高的评价。的阳光城镇广场的雕塑得到了艺术界很高的评价。探探究究 praise 在在本本句句中中作作名名词词。它它还还可可作作及及物物动动词词,后后面面直直接接宾语。常用短语:接接宾语。常用短语:praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人因某事表扬某人2pay attention to
3、 注意注意观察观察 All of us know that its necessary to pay attention to every detail. 我们所有人都知道注意每一个细节是必要的。我们所有人都知道注意每一个细节是必要的。We should pay attention to taking care of others. 我们应我们应注意照顾别人。注意照顾别人。探究探究 pay attention to意为意为“注意;留心注意;留心”,其中,其中to为介词,为介词,后常接名词、代词或动名词。后常接名词、代词或动名词。拓展拓展 to作介词的常见短语:作介词的常见短语:look for
4、ward to期待期待be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事习惯于做某事devoteto致力于致力于活学活用活学活用()I have trouble learning Maths this term.You should pay more to your teachers advice.AmoneyBattentionCtime DuseB解解析析 句句意意:“这这个个学学期期我我学学习习数数学学遇遇到到困困难难了了。”“你你应应当当更更加加注注意意老老师师的的建建议议。”pay attention to意意为为“注注意意”。故故选选B。 句 型 透 视1Su Ning gav
5、e up her job as an accountant five years ago 苏宁在五年前放弃了她的会计工作苏宁在五年前放弃了她的会计工作探究探究 give up意为意为“放弃放弃”,后常接名词、代词或动名词,后常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,即:作宾语,即:give up sth 放弃某物;放弃某物;give up doing sth 放弃做放弃做某事。某事。拓展拓展当宾语是代词时,代词必须放在当宾语是代词时,代词必须放在give和和up之间。之间。English is very important. You cant give it up.英语很重要。你不能放弃它。英语很重要。你
6、不能放弃它。活学活用活学活用() 2013连云港连云港 It was a difficult time for the quakehit victims in Yaan, but they didnt hope.Agive upBgive offCgive in Dgive out A 解解析析 考考查查动动词词短短语语的的用用法法辨辨析析。give up意意为为“放放弃弃”,give off意意为为“发发出出; 放放出出”, give in意意为为“屈屈服服”,give out意意为为“分分发发”。根根据据句句意意可可知知此此处处应应为为“放放弃弃”之之意意,故选故选A。2Im ready
7、to take on new challenges any time.我乐意随时接我乐意随时接受新的挑战。受新的挑战。探究探究 be ready to do sth 意为意为“乐意做某事乐意做某事”,后常接动词,后常接动词原形。原形。拓展拓展 be ready for意为意为“为为做好准备做好准备”,后面一般不接,后面一般不接动名词,而是接名词,表示动名词,而是接名词,表示“希望得到什么,准备好接受什么希望得到什么,准备好接受什么”。The store sold off its summer stock to be ready for the winter goods. 那家商店廉价卖掉夏季存
8、货,准备进冬季货物。那家商店廉价卖掉夏季存货,准备进冬季货物。活学活用活学活用埃米乐意帮助别人。埃米乐意帮助别人。Amy help others.is ready to解析解析 be ready to do sth意为意为“乐意做某事乐意做某事”。3.Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the highspeed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin. 解析解析 connect v.连接接;短短语connect to 与与衔接接 connect with 相相连e.g. 这两部分没两部分没连接好。接好。 The t
9、wo parts do not connect properly. 这两个城市有两个城市有铁路相路相连。 The two cities are connected by a railway.4We cant afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何错误我们承担不起任何错误(所造成的后果所造成的后果)。探究探究 afford意为意为“买得起;负担得起;提供;给予买得起;负担得起;提供;给予”,常与动词不定式搭配使用,即常与动词不定式搭配使用,即afford to do sth。其前面常有。其前面常有be able to或或can等词。等词。活学活用活学活用()Wh
10、y dont you buy the bike, Mary?Its too expensive. I cant it.AsellBlendCkeep DaffordD解解析析 考考查查词词义义辨辨析析。sell意意为为“卖卖”;lend意意为为“借借出出”;keep意意为为“保保持持,保保留留”;afford意意为为“负负担担得得起起”。根据句意选根据句意选D。5She has devoted most of her time to her work. 她已经把她已经把大部分时间奉献给她的工作。大部分时间奉献给她的工作。探究探究 devote作动词,意为作动词,意为“献身,致力于,把献身,致力
11、于,把用于用于”。常用短语:。常用短语:devoteto sth/doing sth 把把奉献给奉献给/用于用于活学活用活学活用()The famous medical scientist has devoted most of his life useful ways of treating this disease.Ato studyingBstudyCto study DstudyingA解解析析 devoteto意意为为“把把奉奉献献给给”,其其中中to为介词,后面接名词或动名词,故答案为为介词,后面接名词或动名词,故答案为A。1.与与相连相连2.在销售部工作在销售部工作3.赢得艺术界
12、高度赞扬赢得艺术界高度赞扬4.放弃她会计的工作放弃她会计的工作5.处于领先处于领先6.接受新的挑战接受新的挑战7.注意每一个细节注意每一个细节8.几乎一样几乎一样9.落后落后10.把把献给献给connect to/ with work for the sales departmentwin high praise from the art communitygive up her job as an accountanttake the lead take on new challengespay attention to every detailas good as fall behind devote to1.The film (it) is great fun.2.My father has to give up (smoke) because of his cough.3.Now the house price is higher and higher , and most of us cant afford (buy) one.4.Either you or he (be) going to the cinema with me this evening .