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1、独流镇中学独流镇中学 厉丽厉丽Unit 2The library is on the left of the playground.building dining hall gate library office playground science lab sports hallbuildingbuildingdining halldining hallgategatelibrarylibrarysports hallsports hallscience labscience labplaygroundplaygroundofficeofficeDamingDamingGao YanGao
2、YanZhao FengZhao FengLi MinLi MinLinglingLinglingRead Bettys words, and write her classmates names on their desks.behind, between, in front of, on the rightbehind, between, in front of, on the right guessing who is she/he?In the classroom, .is on my/his/her right. is in front of . is between .and. i
3、s behind .1. How many buildings are there in the 1. How many buildings are there in the school?school?There are six buildings in the school.There are six buildings in the school.2. 2. Whats on the right of the library?Whats on the right of the library?The playground.The playground.Then answer the qu
4、estions playgroundSciencebuildingSports hallDining hallClassroom buildingSchoolofficeslibraryLibrarLibrary ySchool officesSchool offices Sports hallSports hall Dining hallDining hallScience Science buildingbuilding3. Whats in the library?3. Whats in the library? There are many books, maps and There
5、are many books, maps and puters.4. How many classrooms are there in the 4. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building? classroom building? There are twenty-four classrooms.There are twenty-four classrooms.5. Where are the computer rooms and 5. Where are the computer rooms and science la
6、bs? science labs? They are in the science building.They are in the science building.Read the passage and answer the questions.Read the passage and answer the questions.2. with也是一个介词,意思是也是一个介词,意思是“有有”,表示一,表示一种附属关系。种附属关系。e.g.:My uncle has a big house with a garden. 我叔叔有一个带花园的大房子。我叔叔有一个带花园的大房子。3. In th
7、e middle of the school a big playground. 学校中间是一个大操场。学校中间是一个大操场。 in the middle of 表示表示“在在的中间的中间”。1. 1. BetweenBetween this building this building and and the dining hall the dining hall is the classroom building is the classroom building withwith twenty-four twenty-four classrooms.classrooms. 这幢楼和餐厅之
8、间是教学楼,里面有这幢楼和餐厅之间是教学楼,里面有这幢楼和餐厅之间是教学楼,里面有这幢楼和餐厅之间是教学楼,里面有2424间教室。间教室。间教室。间教室。 betweenbetween是一个介词,常和是一个介词,常和是一个介词,常和是一个介词,常和andand连用连用连用连用, ,构构构构成短语成短语成短语成短语betweenandbetweenand,表示,表示,表示,表示“ “在在在在和和和和之间之间之间之间”, ”, 用于两者之间。用于两者之间。用于两者之间。用于两者之间。e.ge.g. .:I am between Tom and Lucy in the picture.I am be
9、tween Tom and Lucy in the picture.4. Whats +地点?表示地点?表示“在某地有什么?在某地有什么?”例如:例如:-Whats in the library? -There are many books in the library.5. on ones left/right表示表示“在某人的左侧在某人的左侧/右侧右侧”。 on the left/right of .表示表示“在在的左侧的左侧/右侧右侧”。例如:例如:on his left on the left of Jim6. 6. 在在在在的前面的前面的前面的前面 in front of ( in
10、front of (范围外范围外范围外范围外) ) in in thethe front of ( front of (范围内范围内范围内范围内) )There is a There is a tree tree in front ofin front of the classroom. the classroom.在教室前面有颗树在教室前面有颗树在教室前面有颗树在教室前面有颗树。 ( (教室外面教室外面教室外面教室外面的前面的前面的前面的前面) ) There is a There is a blackboardblackboard in the front ofin the front o
11、f the the classroom.classroom.在教室前面有张地图。在教室前面有张地图。在教室前面有张地图。在教室前面有张地图。( (教室里面的前面教室里面的前面教室里面的前面教室里面的前面) ) there be 句型表示句型表示“ 地方有地方有”e.g.:There are many books, maps and computers in the library. There is some milk in the bottle.结构:结构:结构:结构:“there is/are +“there is/are +某物某物某物某物/ /人人人人+ +地点地点地点地点” ” Ti
12、p: Tip: bebe的确定是其后第一个名词的单复数而定。的确定是其后第一个名词的单复数而定。的确定是其后第一个名词的单复数而定。的确定是其后第一个名词的单复数而定。There be There be 句型的否定和一般疑问及其回答句型的否定和一般疑问及其回答句型的否定和一般疑问及其回答句型的否定和一般疑问及其回答否定否定一般疑问一般疑问回答回答There There is is notnot an an apple on the apple on the table.table.IsIs there an there an apple on the apple on the table?ta
13、ble?Yes, there Yes, there is.is.No, there No, there is isnt.nt.There There are not are not many teachers many teachers in the in the classrooms.classrooms.AreAre there there many teachers many teachers in the in the classrooms?classrooms?Yes, there Yes, there areare. .No, there No, there arearent.nt
14、.there be结构的结构的否定在否定在be后面加后面加not, 一般疑问句是把一般疑问句是把be提前。提前。e.g.: There is a computer on the desk. There is not a computer on the desk. Is there a computer on the desk? there be结构的特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句结构的特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句的前面加的前面加 how many +可数名词复数可数名词复数/ how much+ 不可数名词不可数名词。e.g.:There are six buildings in our school.
15、 (划线提问)划线提问)How many buildings are there in your school?1. There is a computer in my room.(变否定句)变否定句) _ _ a computer in your room?2. There are some pictures on the wall.(变一般疑问句)变一般疑问句) _ _ any pictures on the wall?3. The school offices are behind the library.(划线提问划线提问) _ _ the school offices?There i
16、snt Are thereWhere areThe library is in front of the office building.Its in front of the office building. Is the science building behind the library?No, it isnt.Are the science labs and computer rooms in the same building?Yes, they are.Tips:It用来代替单数名词或不可数名词。用来代替单数名词或不可数名词。They用来代替复数名词。用来代替复数名词。1.-Wh
17、eres the playground? -_ in the middle of the school.2.-Where are the science labs? -_ in the science building.3.-Is the library behind the sports hall? -No, _.ItsItsTheyreTheyreit isnt it isnt 1. there be句型否定和一般疑问句转换。句型否定和一般疑问句转换。2. 介词及介词短语:介词及介词短语: between, behind , with, in front of , in the middle of。3. It用来代替单数名词或不可数名词。用来代替单数名词或不可数名词。 They用来代替复数名词。用来代替复数名词。Homework Draw a map of your ideal school and introduce the buildings to your classmates.