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1、教案教案科目：Unit Eight ：Slavery Gave Me Nothing to Lose教学目的：This passage looks into racial problems from a different perspective.Generally the black like to attack the discrimination against them, but the authorfrom her personal experience comes to a different conclusion in a positive way.教学重点：Study the
2、language points and the western racial culture.教学方法： communicative teaching, free discussion and interaction.教学过程：1 1， Warm-up activitiesWarm-up activities(15 minutes)2. 2.Understanding the textUnderstanding the text (30 minutes)(Ask the students some questions related to the text.)3. 3.Detailed stu
3、dies of the textDetailed studies of the text(50 minutes)4. 4.Grammar and exercisesGrammar and exercises(25 minutes)作业 1. Question：how to bring facts to life？2. Translation and after-class reading.辅助手段：Multimedia software教学内容：1. 1.Warm-up activitiesWarm-up activitiesIntroductory Remarks:Introductory
4、Remarks:Step 1:Step 1: Show some pictures and watch a video, discuss in groups.Step 2: group discussion:Step 2: group discussion:1). What have you heard about the black in the States.2). Have you ever experienced discrimination on a personal level?3). What are some things people can do to eliminate
5、discrimination and prejudice?4). Is there something we can do to protect human rights?2. Understanding the text2. Understanding the text1. Analyze the structure of the passage.2. Discuss the three main parts: childhood experience, consciousness of her skin color, reflectionof being a black.3. Explor
6、e the social issues of the US; how to achieve success out of unfavorable situation3 3Detailed studies of the textDetailed studies of the text词组知识概要：词组知识概要：1. 1.to be sth. else againto be sth. else again2. 2.to peer atto peer at3. 3.to get pleasure out of sth.to get pleasure out of sth.4. 4.to be a f
7、ront row seat for sb.to be a front row seat for sb.5. 5.in passingin passing6. 6.in time to do sthin time to do sthto give sb. generously of sth.to give sb. generously of sth.8.to suffer a huge changeto suffer a huge change9.at ones elbowat ones elbow10. to register depression with sb.to register de
8、pression with sb.11. on the lineon the line12. to be off to a flying startto be off to a flying start13. the price one pays for.the price one pays for.14. to hold the center of the national stageto hold the center of the national stage15. in the mainin the main16. to prop upto prop up17. in company
9、within company with18.18. to be bent under the weight ofto be bent under the weight of部分内容详述：部分内容详述：1. up to/till/until (L. 1)1. up to/till/until (L. 1)until 直到Up to now, Mr scott has sent a great many requests for spareparts and other urgent messagesfrom one garage to the other.到目前为止,斯科特先生从一个汽车修理部向
10、另一个汽车修理部发送了大量索取备件的信件和其他紧急函件。Everyone works, from the lift boy up to the President.从电梯工人到总经理人人都工作。occupied with, especially devising or scheming 忙于What are you up to?你在忙什么?2. exclusive (L. 2)2. exclusive (L. 2)Excluding or tending to exclude排他的The hotel charges $20 a day, exclusive of meals.饭店每天收费二十美
11、元,不包括用餐。This is an exclusive white residential area.这是一个纯粹的白人居住区。The reporter had an exclusive interview with the Nobel prize winner.那位记者独家采访了那位诺贝尔奖得主。clud, clus: closeconclusiveexclusionexclusionaryexclusiveinclusivereclusereclusiveseclusionincludeexcludeoccludepreclude3. in passing (L. 11)3. in pa
12、ssing (L. 11)by the way; casually; as a matter of second importance顺便提起He mentioned in passing that he had been there once.他顺便提到他曾经到过那里一次。4. break off (L. 17)4. break off (L. 17)1. to stop suddenly, as in speaking 说话时突然打住 2. to discontinue (a relationship) 断绝（关系）We had to break off our discussion, b
13、ecause it was getting late.时间晚了，我们被迫中断讨论。In my view, you should break off with Jim.依我看，你因该终端和他的交往。常用词组：break down 失败;故障break in 训练, 闯入, 打断break into 破门而入, 侵占break up 打碎, 破碎, 分裂, 结束break out 突发, 爆发, 叫嚷break through 突围, 突破5. give of (L. 23)5. give of (L. 23)give money, time, etc. esp. in a way that se
14、ems generous; to devote or contribute:(慷慨)给予; 奉献，贡献,Were very grateful to all the people who have given of their time.我们对所有付出时间的人深表敬意。She really gave of her time to help. They give of themselves to improve the quality of education.她确实抽出时间来帮忙。为了提高教育质量，他们奉献了自己。give off: to send forth; emit 发出，释放出The f
15、ood gave off a bad smell.食物已经发臭了。6. tendency (L. 28)6. tendency (L. 28)a predisposition to think, act, behave, or proceed in a particular way 脾性：思想、行为、举止的一种倾向His tendency to utter acrimonious remarks alienated his roommates.他老是说话尖刻,使同寝室的人和他疏远了。He has a tendency towards pessimism.他有悲观的倾向。tend v. . 倾向
16、;易于(+to/towards)+to-vHe tends towards selfishness.他有自私自利的倾向。She tends to get angry when others disagree with her.别人不同意她的看法时,她很容易生气。7. at one7. at one s elbow (L. 35)s elbow (L. 35)nearby, close by在(某人)手边She stayed up all night writing the paper with a pot of coffee at her elbow.她熬了一整夜写论文,身边放着一壶咖啡。up
17、 to the/ones elbows 非常忙;深深卷入She was up to her elbows in preparing dinner when the doorbell rang.门铃响时她正在为准备晚饭忙得不可开交。8. pay for (L. 40)8. pay for (L. 40)偿还, 赔偿Hell have to pay for what he has done.他将为自己所做的一切付出代价。I think it is right to paypay good forfor evil.Do you know how much he paid for the specta
18、cles?Those urban planners who are blind to this point will pay a heavy price, which they cannot affordit.那些城市的规划者们如果忽视这一点，将会付出他们无法承受的代价。9. in the main (L. 50)9. in the main (L. 50)in general; on the whole大体上；基本上The letters, in the main, were from his father.这些信大部分是他父亲写来的。In the main, the money raise
19、d goes to childrens charities.多数情况下，募集的资金送到了儿童慈善机构。10. in company with (L. 51)10. in company with (L. 51)together with 一起In the army, he found comradeship, excitement and adventure in company with men of similartaste.在军队里，他和志趣相投的人一同感受了友情、刺激和冒险。She came in company with a group of girls.她同一群女孩子一起来。固定表
20、达：for company 陪伴in company 在(客)人面前keep company with 与.在一起part company (with) 分离Twos company, threes none. 两人结伴,三人不欢。11. alter (L. 58)11. alter (L. 58)become different; make sb. or sth. different变更，更改The design of the electric circuits of the digit-controlled lathe must be altered to meet the newrequ
21、irement.这台数控机床的电路设计必须改动,以适应新的要求。The city has altered almost out of recognition since I left there five years ago.自从五年前我离开以后,那座城市已变得几乎认不出了。12. more or less (L. 59)12. more or less (L. 59)to some extent or degree; somewhat或多或少,有点儿We hope our explanation will prove more or less helpful.希望我们的说明或多或少有些帮助。
22、He more or less thought it was his duty to tell me.他或多或少认为告诉我是他的责任。3,Sentence Structure Analysis:.1). Not only did I enjoy the show, but I didn t mind the actors knowing that I liked it. (L. 10)我喜欢在那儿看人们来来往往，也不在乎让那些人知道我喜欢看。not only.but also.not merely/not only.but (also).她不但朗诵了一首长诗,而且唱了一曲动听的歌。环境学家指出
23、： 持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题， 而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems suchas global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.通过做一份和专业相关的工作， 学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力， 而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。By taking a major-related part-job, s
24、tudents can not only improve their academic studies, but gainmuch experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.2). It seemed that I had suffered a huge change. (L. 32)我似乎已发生了巨大的变化。It seems/appears/ looks, chances, happens (to sb.) that.It seems that the world is getting s
25、maller and smaller.似乎世界越变越小。It appears to me that you are all mistaken.依我看,你们似乎都错了。3). Pour out the contents, and there is discovered a pile of small things both valuable andworthless. (L. 52)倒出袋中物，可以发现一堆有用或无用的小杂物。动词,and+主语+动词本句型为上述句型的一种，表示如果.,那么就.,相当于if+主语+动词,and+主语+动词。如果宽恕别人,你就会被宽恕。Forgive others,
26、 and you will be forgiven.如果看事情的光明面,你就可以活得很快乐。Look on the bright side of things, and you will live happily.4，课后练习1. Grammar and exercise2. General-specific pattern writing.教学小结：Based on the author personal experience, we can easily come to conclusion that everyone canmake a world of himself. To make a successful life, one has to get over the painful history andlooks into the future. As a teacher, I try to Stimulate the students to look on the bright sides ofthe social, and encourage them to cultivate a self-driving force.
