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1、走向高考走向高考 英语英语路漫漫其修远兮路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索吾将上下而求索人教版人教版(课标卷地区课标卷地区) 高考总复习高考总复习 基础知识聚焦基础知识聚焦 第一部分第一部分解题策略解题策略( (八八) )完形填空之固定搭配完形填空之固定搭配第一部分第一部分在英语学习中，掌握词组和短语的用法十分重要。高考完形填空的命题中，通常会涉及固定短语的搭配，如动词短语、介词短语等，考生需要运用所学词汇知识，结合综合语用能力对相关试题进行突破。典例1(2014山东)But Charlotte had been practising without a licence. She had _34_
2、 a doctors licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg.34A.put awayBtaken overCturned inDapplied for答案：D根据第一句Charlotte的诊所一直是无证营业可知，此处表示她一直在申请(applied for)行医执照。put away“将收起，把放回原处”，take over“接管”，turn in“上交”，均不符合语境。典例2Your words became my motto. I _31_(constantly) found myself in the unique position of being
3、 either the first(woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) _32_ one of the few women(chief medical reporters)in my field. I gained strength every time I said, “Yes, Ill try that.”32A.andBbutCorDfor答案：Ceither.or.是一个常见的固定搭配，意为“要么要么”，故答案为C。典例3(2013安徽)If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to
4、 think about is why. Do you need it for a _36(practical) reason, such as your job or your studies? 37(Or) perhaps youre interested in the _38(literature),_films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a _39_ of the language. 39A.viewBknowledgeCformDdatabase答案：B此处ha
5、ve a knowledge of属固定搭配，意思是“精通，掌握，有方面的知识”。学习外语，掌握了外语知识，有助于欣赏外国文学、电影或音乐。故选B。典例4(2013上海).For example, Indian craftsmen who currently seem to benefit from globalization because they are able to _60(export) their products may soon face fierce competition that could put them out of _61_.61A.troubleBbusinessCpowerDmind答案：B本句前面说他们面临激烈的竞争，然后说竞争会让他们失业，故选B。out of business“失业，停业，歇业”。out of trouble“摆脱困难”，out of mind“发狂”。
