高一英语外研版必修3Module2Thehumandevelopmentreport课件

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1、Generally, in what kind of countries can we see these phenomena?Developing countriesGenerally speaking, in what kind of countries can we see these phenomena?Developed countriesModule2Period 1Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesIntroduction Reading & VocabularyNorth AmericaNorth AmericaSouth A

2、mericaSouth AmericaAfricaAfricaEuropeEuropeAsiaAsiaOceaniaOceaniaAntarcticaAntarcticaArcticArcticPacificPacificAtlanticAtlanticIndian Indian OceanOceanIntroductionAustraliaFranceGermanyIcelandNorwaySwedentheNetherlandstheUKJapantheUSFind the places in the mapAustraliaFranceGermanyIcelandJapanSwedent

3、heNetherlandstheUKtheUSMatchthecountrieswiththeircontinents.ContinentCountryNorthAmericaAsiaEuropeOceaniaJapanAustraliaFrance,Germany,Sweden,theNetherlands,theUK,IcelandtheUSdevelopedcountry,developingcountry,disease,education,hunger,income,povertyMatchthewordswiththedefinitions.theknowledgethatyoug

4、etatschoolorcollege_whenpeoplehaveverylittlemoney_anillness_educationpovertydiseasewhenyoudonthavefood,especiallyforalongperiodoftime_themoneythatyoumake_acountrythathasalotofbusinessandindustry_acountrythatispooranddoesnothavemuchindustry_hungerincomedevelopedcountrydevelopingcountryPovertyWhataret

5、hetwobiggestproblemsforthedevelopingcountriesinyouropinion.Notmanychildrenhaveaneducationupto11yearsoldBadenvironmentDiseasesDiscussionhungerhungerAnswers:1.Theyagreedtoworktogethertoreducepovertyby2015orearlier.2.Itmeasuresacountrysachievement(throughlifeexpectancy,educationandincome).3.Toreducepov

6、ertyandhunger,andensureallchildrenareeducateduptotheageof11.4.Therearesomeexamplesofsuccessfuldevelopment,likeinchina,butmoreeffortsareneeded.5.Theyneedtogivemoremoney.Fast-Reading Read the passage and answer these questions on page 12.Top of the list Number 7Number 13Bottom of the list HumanDevelop

7、mentIndexIntensive ReadingNorwayUSTheUKSierraLeone MODULE2Nowcompletethesentences.1.Howcanwe_development?2.Wehavewrittena_onthesubject.3.Weareencouragingpeopletosendtheirchildrentoschool.increasereportPost-Reading4.Areyouatthetoporbottomofthe_?5.Whoisthe_ofyourcountry?6.Our_istohelppoorercountries.7

8、.Wearetryingtoreducepovertyincreasepeoplesincome.8.Oureffortshavehelped.Thesituationhas_.listleadergoalimprovedReading & Vocabulary 3 .Exercise Fill the form. Figure13years150million115million1billion799 millionListentothepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwordsandphrases.Oneofthemostimportant_ofthe

9、HumanDevelopmentReportistheHuman_.TheIndex_acountrysachievementsinthreeways:lifeexpectancy,educationand_.Thelisthassome_.Norwayis_thelist,_theUSisatnumber7.The_tencountriesareallAfricancountries.sectionsIndexmeasuresincomesurprisesatthetopofwhilebottomChinais_thelist.Itisoneoftheexamplesofsuccessful

10、_.Chinaincreasedlifeexpectancy_13years.InthelasttenyearsinChina,150millionpeople_poverty.However,agreatmanypeoplein_countriesarehungry.inthemiddleofdevelopmentbymovedoutofdevelopingOver_oftheseareinSouthAsiaorAfrica.Indevelopingcountriesabout115millionchildrenarenotbeing_,andmorethan1billionpeopledo

11、notdrinksafewater,sothereportsuggeststhatweneedto_inthefuture.halfeducatedmakegreaterefforts1sectionmeans_.(a)part(b)table2primaryschoolmeansschooluptoageof_(a)16(b)113regionmeans_(a)area(b)city4financialmeans_(a)useful(b)connectedwithmoneyChoosetherightanswer.Homework CollectmoreinformationonIntern

12、etaboutoneoftheproblemsofdevelopingcountries.Examples:hungerpovertyeducationdiseasePeriod 2LanguagepointsforReading Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries1.147worldleadersagreedtoworktogethertoreducepovertyby2015agreetodosthagreewithagreetoagreeonD.与与一致一致; ; 气候、气候、事物、口味适合某人事物、口味适合某人A.就就达成一致意见达成一致意见B

13、.同意同意的意见的意见/ /观点观点C.同意同意计划计划/ /安排安排你做的与你说的不一致。你做的与你说的不一致。Whatyoudiddidntagreewithwhatyousaid.这里的气候不适合我。这里的气候不适合我。Theclimateheredoesntagreewithme.Ithinkitsabadidea._.我再同意不过了。我再同意不过了。Icouldntagreemore1.We_makinganearlystart.2.Theclimateheredoesnt_him.3.Idont_tomakefriendswithsuchaman.4.Themanagerhas_i

14、mprovetheworkingconditioninthecompany.agreedonagreewithagreewithyouagreedto用用agree有关词组完成句子有关词组完成句子2.FromthisagreementcametheHumanDevelopmentReport.倒装句倒装句:完全倒装完全倒装:将全部谓语置于主语之前将全部谓语置于主语之前Herecomesthebus.部分倒装部分倒装将部分谓语将部分谓语(情态动词、助动词等情态动词、助动词等)放在放在主语前面,谓语动词仍位于动词之后。主语前面,谓语动词仍位于动词之后。NeverhaveIbeenherebefor

15、e.1)表示表示地点的介词短语地点的介词短语放于句首,且放于句首,且主语为名词主语为名词时时,完全倒装。完全倒装。Atthefootofthehillliesatemple.Underthetablecameafrighteningsound.2)当句首为当句首为in,out,up,down,off,away等副词等副词,且主语为名词时且主语为名词时,全部倒装。全部倒装。Incametheteacherandtheclassbegan.1)表示表示地点的介词短语地点的介词短语放于句首,且放于句首,且主语为名词主语为名词时时,完全倒装。完全倒装。Atthefootofthehillliesate

16、mple.Underthetablecameafrighteningsound.2)当句首为当句首为in,out,up,down,off,away等副词等副词,且主语为名词时且主语为名词时,全部倒装。全部倒装。Incametheteacherandtheclassbegan.3)here,there,now,then开头的句子开头的句子,当主语是普通名词时,完全倒装;当主语是普通名词时,完全倒装;当主语是代词时无需倒装。当主语是代词时无需倒装。Herecomesthepostman!Herecomesthebus.Hereyouare.Herehecomes.NevershallIforget

17、it.Seldomdoeshegoout.Seldomhashemetuslately.Littledotheyknowaboutit.4)以以never,seldom,hardly,neither,nor,little,rarely,scarcelywhen,nomore,nosoonerthan等否定词开头的句子等否定词开头的句子,部分倒装。部分倒装。5.ThebottomtencountriesareallfromAfricancountries,withSierraLeoneatthebottomofthelist.v该句中用了该句中用了with结构结构,其结构为:其结构为:vwith

18、+n./pron.+doing/done/adj./adv./prep.短语。短语。如:如:vWithtwoexamstoworryabout,Ihaveworkedhardthisweekend.vWithabookinhishand,theteachercameintotheroom.vItwasapitythatthegreatwriterdiedwithhisworkunfinished.vWithpricesgoingupsofast,wecantaffordahouse.3.Theindexhassomesurprises.surprise为一可数名词,属于抽象名次为一可数名词,属

19、于抽象名次的具体化,类似的词还有的具体化,类似的词还有success,youth,beauty,power,necessityvYourcomingisapleasantsurprise.你的来到是一个惊喜。你的来到是一个惊喜。vIfyoufollowtheteacher,youwillbeasuccess.如果你听老师的话,你将成为成功者如果你听老师的话,你将成为成功者.vChinahasagreatpower.中国已跨入大国行列。中国已跨入大国行列。6.makesurethatallchildrenhaveeducationuptotheageof11.makesureof/aboutth

20、atbesuretodoItscertainthat.upto1).(数量或水平数量或水平)可达,达到可达,达到Childrenareforcedtoworkupto19hoursadayinthefactories.Dinosaurswereupto27meterslong.8.Thereportshowsthatwearemakingsomeprogressbutthatweneedtomakegreaterefforts.effortn.努力;艰难的尝试努力;艰难的尝试makeanefforttodo尽力尽力makeeveryeffort尽一切努力尽一切努力makegreateffort

21、s做出很大的努力做出很大的努力sparenoefforttodosth不遗余力做不遗余力做withouteffort毫不费力地毫不费力地Seldom_anymistakesduringmypastfewyearsofworkinghere.A.wouldImakeB.didImakeC.IdidmakeD.shallImake1.Atlastwereachedalonelyvillage,_abeautifulriver.A.infrontofitlayB.infrontofwhichlayC.infrontofitlaidD.infrontoflied2.Witheverythingshen

22、eeded_,shehurriedhome.A.tobuyB.buyingC.boughtD.buy9.Iquiteunderstandyouropinion,butthatdoesntmeanI_it.A.agreeB.agreetoC.agreewithD.agreeonLinkwordsPeriod 3Grammar - 2.Observation (3m) 1.Wearemakingprogressbutweneedtomake2.greaterefforts.2.Inadevelopedcountry,peoplehaveniceclothes3.towear,however,ina

23、poorcountry,peoplehave4.fewclothes.表示转折关系的并列句,常由连词表示转折关系的并列句,常由连词but,yet,whilehowever,nevertheless等连词连接。常译为等连词连接。常译为“但是但是”、“可是可是”、“然而然而”等。等。but连接两个并列的部分或句子。连接两个并列的部分或句子。however只能发起新句子,并且后面有只能发起新句子,并且后面有“,”.Grammar -3. Exercise (5m) Finish Activity 1,Page 14。Answers:1)Yes2)However3)But4)HoweverDoExer

24、cise2andcheckyouranswers.1.Inadevelopedcountry,peoplehaveniceclothestowear,butinapoorcountrypeoplehavefewclothes.2.Inadevelopedcountry,mostpeoplehaveahome.However,inapoorcountryamuchlargerpercentageofthepopulationishomeless.3.Inadevelopedcountry,onecangetgoodmedicalcare,butinapoorcountrythereisnomon

25、eyformedicalcare.4.Inadevelopedcountry,peoplehavesmallfamilies.However,inapoorcountrythefamiliesarelarger.While和和althoughwhile表示两个事实之间的转折对比,表示两个事实之间的转折对比,although可以用可以用but改写成另一种句子改写成另一种句子。由由although引导的让步状语从句,可译为引导的让步状语从句,可译为“虽然虽然”。常用于句首,且不与。常用于句首,且不与but连用。连用。由由while引导的状语从句,表示对比。可引导的状语从句,表示对比。可译为译为“然

26、而然而”,常用于句中。,常用于句中。1.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework_myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.sinceB.whileC.whenD.although2. Paul had to write a history paper, _ he couldnt find time to do it. A. but B. so C. because D. howeverChoosethebestanswers.1)Althoughdevelopedcountriesarerich,theydontgiveenoughf

27、inancialhelptodevelopingcountries.2)Europehasalotofindustry,whileAfricadoesnothavemuch.3)3)InsomepartsofEurope,incomesarehigh,whileinotherpartstheyaremuchlower.DoExercise4andcheckyouranswers.4)Althoughthereispovertyinthisarea,peoplearehappierthaninthecity.5)Somechildrenreceiveagoodeducation,whileoth

28、ersnevergotoschoolatall.6)Althoughlifeexpectancyisstilllow,ithasimprovedinthelasttenyears.Homework:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.他个子矮而他兄弟个子高。他个子矮而他兄弟个子高。2.他很努力,然而还是失败了。他很努力,然而还是失败了。3.痛得厉害,可是他并不呻吟。痛得厉害,可是他并不呻吟。Heisshortwhilehisbrotheristall.Heworkedhard.However,hefailed.Thepainwasbad,bu

29、thedidnotcomplain.Period 4Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesVocabulary & Listening Everyday English Before-Listening Check the meaning of these words, and answer the questions. 1 crowded, fascinating, huge2 construction 3 similarity4 unfortunate5 inhabitant6 freewayListening Listen to the c

30、onversation and tick the topics you hear.climateindustrylocationpollutionpopulationsafetytourism transportwealthAnswers:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.Listen again. Check your answers to activity2Everyday EnglishAnswers:1.A2.A3.B4.B5.APeriod 5Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesFUNCTION VOCABULARY AND SPEAK

31、INGFunction - 1 Matching Finish the exercise at Activity 1, Page 17. countablecountablenounsnounsuncountableuncountablenounsnounsmuchmanyfewerlessFunction - 2. Observation1.IsHongKongless/fewercrowedthanBeijing?2.Beijingdoesnthaveasmany/muchhigh-rise3.buildingsasHongKong.3.Beijinghasalot/manymoreinh

32、abitantsthan4.HongKong.4.HongKonghasless/fewerindustrythanBeijing.5.Beijingdoesnthaveasmuch/manytourismas6.HongKong.lessmanyalotlessmuchVocabulary & Speaking- 1.Vocabularypositivepositivefeaturesfeaturesnegativenegativefeaturesfeaturesattractivebusydangerousdirtyindustriallivelymodernnoisypeacefulpo

33、llutedpoorsmartvastwealthyattractive, lively, modern, peaceful, smart, wealthybusy, dangerous, dirty, noisy, polluted, poorVocabulary & Speaking - 2.Speaking Which words can use to describe the following places?New YorkHong KongBeijingLhasayour townPeriod 6 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countrie

34、sWRITINGCULTURAL CORNER Writing -1 .Filling Fill the blank with all information you have, then make a comparison of them.City ACity Bpopulationclimateindustrylocationtourism-Writing -2. Writing Reorganize all the information , then write a passage with theoutline. Para 1Para 2Para 3Para 4Para 5Intro

35、duction:CityAandCityB.Introduction:CityAandCityB.Theirlocationandclimate.Theirlocationandclimate.SomedifferencesandsimilaritiesSomedifferencesandsimilaritiesinhistory,population,economy,-inhistory,population,economy,-Bothareattractive.Bothareattractive.ConclusionConclusionCulture corner 1.Speaking D

36、o you know the places?OxfordGrenobleCulture corner -2. Read the passage and answer these questions.1.Whatkindoftownsandcitiescanprobablyhaveatowntwinningagreement?2.2.Whathappenswhentwotownshaveatowntwinningagreement?havebothsimilarsize,ageandfeaturessuchastourism,industry,cultureandentertainment.ex

37、changepeopleforeducational,culturalandsportingevents.Culture corner 3. Summary Use the proper words to fill the blanks. Towntwinningisan_betweentwotownsorcitieswhichhavemanysimilarities,suchas_sizeandage,tourism,industry,cultureand_,OxfordintheUKandGrenobleinFranceareanexample.Peoplefromthetwotownsvisiteachotherlike_.Towntwinningagreementsare_withstudentandpeoplewhowantto_speakinganotherlanguage.agreementsimilarentertainmentrelativespopularpracticeHomework vRevise the whole module.vPrepare the next module-Module 3.

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