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1、扣考纲扣考纲话题诵读话题诵读固考基固考基教材梳理教材梳理析考点析考点重难突破重难突破提考能提考能技能速升技能速升双基达标卷双基达标卷考能提升卷考能提升卷必修必修1Unit 1School life【常见单词常见单词】1achieve v实现，完成，达到实现，完成，达到2succeed v成功成功3confident adj.自信的自信的4determined adj.有毅力的有毅力的5easygoing adj.温和宽容的温和宽容的6humorous adj.幽默的幽默的7optimistic adj.乐观的乐观的8outspoken adj.直率的直率的9active adj.积极的，活跃的
2、积极的，活跃的10warmhearted adj.热心肠的热心肠的【常见短语常见短语】1graduate from从从毕业毕业2get on/along well with与与相处融洽相处融洽3devote oneself to/be devoted to献身于献身于4be determined to do 决心做决心做 5live a rich and colorful life过着丰富多彩的生活过着丰富多彩的生活【写作要求写作要求】(2014新新课课标标全全国国卷卷)一一家家英英语语报报社社向向中中学学生生征征文文，主主题题是是“十年后的我十年后的我”。请根据下列要求和你的畅想完成短文。请
3、根据下列要求和你的畅想完成短文。1家庭；家庭；2工作；工作；3业余生活。业余生活。注意：注意：1.词数词数100左右；左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语已为你写好。开头语已为你写好。I often imagine what my life will be like in the future._【参考范文参考范文】I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years.I will be
4、twentyeight years old by then.I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child.I hope Ill work in a computer company as a program designer.Ill enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues.Ill do a good job in whatever I do.In my free time, Ill continue to take regular exercise, such as
5、 swimming, running and various ball games.On my holidays, Ill travel around the world.In a word，my life will be much richer and more colorful.【句型转换句型转换】1将句将句改为包含定语从句的复合句。改为包含定语从句的复合句。_2将句将句改为包含非谓语动词结构的句子。改为包含非谓语动词结构的句子。_ I hope I will work in a computer company where I can work as a program designer
6、. Taking regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games will be what I do in my free time.【完成句子完成句子】1我已经实现了我的目标。我已经实现了我的目标。I have .2她毕生献身于医疗事业，受到人们的尊敬。她毕生献身于医疗事业，受到人们的尊敬。She and was respected by people.3当儿子们高中毕业后，安搬到一个小镇上居住。当儿子们高中毕业后，安搬到一个小镇上居住。When the boys , Ann moved to a smal
7、l town.achieved my goal.devoted herself to the medical work graduated from high school earn respect 一、单词速览一、单词速览1 _vt.获得；赚，挣得获得；赚，挣得2 _ n& vt. 尊敬，敬重尊敬，敬重3 _ adj. 一般的，普通的；平均的一般的，普通的；平均的4 _ n. 难事；斗争；努力难事；斗争；努力vi. 奋斗，努力；挣扎奋斗，努力；挣扎5 _ n. 鼓励鼓励6_ adj. 额外的，外加的额外的，外加的7 _ n. 满意满意8 _ n& vt. 交换；交流交换；交流9 _ adj.
8、 (物物)可用的；可得到的；可用的；可得到的；(人人)有空的，可与之会见的有空的，可与之会见的10 _ adv. 不知为什么；不知怎么地不知为什么；不知怎么地11 _ n. 教授教授extra satisfaction exchange available somehow professor 12_ vt. 通知，告知通知，告知13_ vt. 管理；操作管理；操作14_ n. 主持人；主人，东道主主持人；主人，东道主15_ n. 负责，掌管负责，掌管vt. 使承担责任；收费使承担责任；收费16_ n. (重要重要)事件；社交活动；比赛事件；社交活动；比赛项目项目17_ n. 诗人诗人infor
9、m run host charge event poet 18_ n. 一代，一代人一代，一代人19 _ n&vt. 经历，体验经历，体验 _ adj. 有经验的有经验的 20 _ adj. 独立的独立的 _ n. 独立；自立；自主独立；自立；自主21 _ vt. 致力于；献身致力于；献身 _ adj. 专心的；献身的专心的；献身的 _ n. 忠实；奉献忠实；奉献22 _ vi. 毕业毕业 n. 毕业生毕业生 _ n. 毕业毕业generation experience experienced independent independence devote devoted devotion g
10、raduate graduation 23_ adj. 新近的，最近的新近的，最近的 _ adv. 最近，近来最近，近来24 _ vt.& vi. 批准，通过；赞成，同意批准，通过；赞成，同意 _ n. 批准，赞成批准，赞成25_ n. 准备，筹备准备，筹备_ v. 准备准备_ adj. 准备好的准备好的recent recently approve approval preparation prepare prepared 26_ vt. 选择，挑选选择，挑选 _ n. 选择选择27 _ vt. 捐赠捐赠 _ n. 捐赠捐赠28 _ vt. 广播，播放广播，播放 _ n. 广播，播放广播，播
11、放select selection donate donation broadcast broadcast 【看单词，学构词看单词，学构词】在在22.graduation中中， tion为为常常见见构构成成名名词词的的后后缀缀。课课标标中常见的还有中常见的还有 donation，preparation，devotion，celebration等。等。二、短语快译二、短语快译1_免费免费2 _ 喜爱，喜欢喜爱，喜欢3 _回忆，回顾回忆，回顾4 _ 利用利用5 _ 首先首先6 _ 擅长擅长for free be fond of look back(on) make use of first of
12、all be good at 7_ 多于；不仅仅，不只是多于；不仅仅，不只是8_ 提出提出(观点、计划等观点、计划等)9 _ 投身于投身于；致力于；致力于10 _ 负责，掌管负责，掌管11 _ 告知某人某事告知某人某事12 _ 与与交流交流more than come up with devote.to. in charge of inform sb.of sth. communicate with. 三、句式构建三、句式构建1v.ing 或或v.ing短语作主语短语作主语 was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.在在英英国国上上
13、了了一一年年的的中中学学对对我我来来说说是是一一段段非非常常令令人人愉愉快快和和兴兴奋的经历。奋的经历。2as.as.“和和一样一样”I found that the homework was not what I used to get in my old school.我我发发现现这这里里布布置置的的家家庭庭作作业业不不像像我我以前在原来学校时那么繁重。以前在原来学校时那么繁重。Going to a British high school for one year as heavy as 3whether.or.无论无论还是还是，不管，不管还是还是 students want to exe
14、rcise just want some fun，they can use our gym.学学生生无无论论是是想想锻锻炼炼还还是是想想娱娱乐乐一一下下，都可以使用我们的体育馆。都可以使用我们的体育馆。4on/upon名词名词/v.ing“一一就就” ， he started travelling in China.学习一结束，他就开始游历中国。学习一结束，他就开始游历中国。5the比较级，比较级，the比较级比较级“越越越越” choices you have， your decisions will be.你的选择越多，你的决定就会越好。你的选择越多，你的决定就会越好。Whether Up
15、on finishing his studies The more the better 6so.that.“如此如此以至于以至于”I was a little nervous at first， but everyone was _I soon stopped worrying.我我开开始始有有点点紧紧张张，但但每每个个人人都都如如此此善善良良和和友友好好，以以至至于于我我很快就不再担心了。很快就不再担心了。so nice and friendly that 解析解析6个考纲单词个考纲单词1experience n. 经验；经历，阅历经验；经历，阅历vt.经历经历experience 意意为
16、为“经经验验，体体验验”时时，是是不不可可数数名名词词；意为意为“经历经历(的事的事)”时，是可数名词。时，是可数名词。(牛牛津津P701)Everyone experiences these problems at some time in their lives.每个人在人生的某个阶段都会经历这些问题。每个人在人生的某个阶段都会经历这些问题。(2014天天津津高高考考完完形形填填空空)But I will never forget what the experience has really taught me.但但是是我我永永远远不不会会忘忘记记这这次次经经历历教给我的东西。教给我的东西
17、。(1)gain experience in. 获得获得经验经验 have experience (in doing.) (在做某事方面在做某事方面)有经验有经验(2)experienced adj. 有经验的，熟练的有经验的，熟练的be experienced at/in 在在方面有经验方面有经验Do you have experience in running a hotel?你有经营旅馆的经验吗？你有经营旅馆的经验吗？ To be a successful leader of a group，one should be_experienced_in battle and have kno
18、wledge of strategy.要要成成为为一一个个团团队队的的出出色色领领导导者者，您您应应当当在在战战斗斗中中久久经经考考验验并且熟识战略。并且熟识战略。What we are concerned with is to make serious efforts to gain_experience_in handling this problem within the space of several fiveyear plans.我我们们要要在在几几个个五五年年计计划划的的时时间间内内，认认真取得处理这个问题的经验。真取得处理这个问题的经验。2devote vt.献身，致力于献身，
19、致力于(教教材材P2)He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.他他还还告诉我们，赢得尊重的最佳途径就是努力学习，得高分。告诉我们，赢得尊重的最佳途径就是努力学习，得高分。(1)devote oneself to (doing)sth.献献身身于于(做做)某某事事；专专心心于于(做做)某事某事devote ones time/energy to 在在花费时间花费时间/精力精力(2)devoted adj. 忠诚的；忠诚的；(
20、表语表语)专心的专心的 be devoted to 致力于，献身于；热爱致力于，献身于；热爱(3)devotion n. 忠诚；关爱忠诚；关爱For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the worlds best longdistance swimmers.十十年年来来，奈奈雅雅德德致致力力于成为世界上最出色的长距离游泳选手。于成为世界上最出色的长距离游泳选手。After I had graduated, I continued to devote_myself_to research.大学毕业后，我继续献身于科学研究。大学毕
21、业后，我继续献身于科学研究。Completely devoted_to the people, he gave his life in saving his patients.他他忠忠于于人人民民，把把毕毕生生精精力力用用于于挽挽救救患患者者的的生生命。命。3average adj.一一般般的的，普普通通的的；平平均均的的 n平平均均，平平均均数数 vt.平均为平均为(教教材材P2)This is about the average size for British schools.这基本上相当于英国学校的平均班额。这基本上相当于英国学校的平均班额。an average of.的平均数的平均数
22、above/below average 高于高于/低于平均水平低于平均水平on (the/an) average 平均地；通常；按平均值平均地；通常；按平均值(2013浙浙江江高高考考阅阅读读理理解解B)Men lose an average of 34 cm in height as they age，while women may lose 5 cm or more.随随着着年年龄龄的的增增长长，男男性性身身高高平平均均减减少少3到到4厘厘米米，而而女女性性平均减少平均减少5厘米甚至更多。厘米甚至更多。On average，people who dont smoke are healthi
23、er than people who do.一般地说，不吸烟的人比吸烟的人更健康。一般地说，不吸烟的人比吸烟的人更健康。His pay is below_average.他的工资低于一般水平。他的工资低于一般水平。Test scores for American students were above_average in all participating countries.在在所所有有参参与与的的国国家家中中，美美国国学学生生的测试成绩在平均水平之上。的测试成绩在平均水平之上。高考链接高考链接(2011天天 津津 高高 考考 )He was a good student and scor
24、ed _ average in most subjects.AbelowBofCon Dabove【解解析析】below average在在平平均均分分以以下下；on average平平均均；above average在平均分以上。根据句意选在平均分以上。根据句意选D项。项。【答案答案】D4inform vt.通知，告知通知，告知(教教材材P16)We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday，Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting.我我们们很很遗遗憾憾地
25、地通通知知你你：由由于于举举行行运运动动会会，图图书书馆馆下下周周三、四、五三天不对外开放。三、四、五三天不对外开放。inform sb.of/about sth.通知某人某事通知某人某事inform sb.clause 通知某人通知某人keep sb.informed of. 让某人知道让某人知道/了解了解Ill leave it to you to inform_him_of our plan.把把我我们们的的计划通知他，这事就交给你了。计划通知他，这事就交给你了。The newspaper always keeps_us_informed_of the event taking plac
26、e in the world.报纸总能让我们知晓世界上正在发生的事件。报纸总能让我们知晓世界上正在发生的事件。5approve vt.& vi.批准，通过；赞成，同意批准，通过；赞成，同意(教教材材P18)He approved the idea，and two years later I am in charge of the radio club as the oldest student member.他他同同意意了了这这个个想想法法，两两年年后后，我我作作为为俱俱乐乐部部的的元元老老负负责责广广播播俱俱乐乐部部的的工作。工作。(1)approve sth.批准某事，通过某事批准某事，通
27、过某事approve of (doing) sth. 赞成赞成(做做)某事某事(2)approval n. 赞成；批准，通过，认可赞成；批准，通过，认可(计划、要求等计划、要求等)(2013安安徽徽高高考考阅阅读读理理解解E)Though not everyone approved of the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.尽尽管管并并不不是是每每一一个个人人都都赞赞成成这这个个新新舞舞蹈蹈并并且且说说它它有有点点太
28、太令令人人惊惊讶讶，然而它的确拥有足够的支持者并使它迅速流行起来。然而它的确拥有足够的支持者并使它迅速流行起来。He doesnt approve_of_me/_my_leaving school this year.他不同意我今年离校。他不同意我今年离校。His plan was approved, and the approval won him many approving glances.他他的的计计划划被被批批准准了了，这这项项计计划划的的批批准准为为他他赢赢得了许多赞许的目光。得了许多赞许的目光。6prepare vt.准备准备(牛津牛津P1560)He was in the ki
29、tchen preparing lunch.他在厨房做午饭。他在厨房做午饭。(1)prepare for.为为做准备做准备prepare to do sth. 准备做某事准备做某事(2)be (well) prepared for sth./to do sth. 对对(做做)某事有某事有(充分的充分的)准备准备(3)be in preparation for sth.make preparations for sth./to do sth. 为为做准备做准备He sharpened his knife in preparation for carving the meat.他磨快了刀准备切肉。
30、他磨快了刀准备切肉。I ask you to make_preparations_for/prepare_for it before class.我要求大家课前做好一切准备。我要求大家课前做好一切准备。Dont prepare anything for me tonight.I shall be dining out.今晚不必为我准备饭了，我要在外面吃饭。今晚不必为我准备饭了，我要在外面吃饭。1 Please keep me _ any trouble you have _ him into declining the invitation.Ainforming；talkingBinforme
31、d of；to talkCinformed；talking Dinformed of；in talking【解解析析】句句意意：请请让让我我随随时时了了解解你你在在劝劝说说他他拒拒绝绝邀邀请请上上遇遇到到的的困困难难。keep sb.informed of 使使某某人人了了解解；have trouble(in)doing sth.做某事有困难。做某事有困难。【答案答案】D2(2014南南通通模模拟拟)All her time _ experiments，she has no time for films.Adevoted to do Bdevoted to doingCdevoting to
32、doing Dis devoted to doing【解解析析】All her time和和devote形形成成被被动动关关系系，故故用用过过去去分分词词形形式式。变变为为从从句句是是Because all her time is devoted to doing experiments，she has no time for films.。【答案答案】B3Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000，a(n) _ of 40,000 per year.Aaverage
33、 BnumberCamount Dquantity【解解析析】句句意意：去去年年拿拿到到驾驾照照的的毕毕业业生生人人数数达达到到200 000，平平均均每每年年40 000人人。average 平平均均；number 数数；amount 大量；大量；quantity 数量。数量。【答案答案】A4After he was knocked down by a car which escaped immediately，he _ to his feet and called 120 and the police station.Astood BstruggledCran Drose【解析解析】str
34、uggle to ones feet “挣扎着站起来挣扎着站起来”。【答案答案】B5As we know，_ is the best teacher.Aexperiment BexperienceCeffort Dskill【解解析析】 句句意意：众众所所周周知知，经经验验是是最最好好的的老老师师。experiment “实实验验”；experience“经经历历，经经验验”；effort“努努力力”；skill“技能技能”。【答案答案】B6Upon graduation from school，how well will you _ the job that lies ahead?Aprep
35、are Bprepare forCbe prepared for Dbe preparing【解解析析】how well 已已暗暗示示空空白白处处应应选选择择表表状状态态的的短短语语，故只能选故只能选C项。项。【答案答案】C7(2014盐盐城城外外国国语语学学校校月月考考)I have a great _ and admiration for my former English teacher.Apassion BdislikeChate Drespect【解解析析】respect“尊尊敬敬”和和admiration“钦钦佩佩”并并列列，符符合句意。合句意。【答案答案】D8I wouldnt
36、_ my apple with him for anything.Aturn BexchangeCcharge Daccuse【解解析析】exchange.with(sb.)“和和(某某人人)换换”。句句意意：无论他拿什么东西，我都不换我的苹果。无论他拿什么东西，我都不换我的苹果。【答案答案】B9(2015淮淮安安中中学学高高三三模模拟拟)Chinese government has passed a new law that doesnt _ gifts with public funds.Aapprove of its leaders boughtBapprove its leaders
37、to buyCapprove of its leaders to buyDapprove of its leaders buying【解解析析】句句意意：中中国国政政府府通通过过了了一一条条新新法法规规，不不允允许许政政府府领领导导用用公公款款送送礼礼。approve of sb.(s) doing sth. “赞赞成成/同同意意某人做某事某人做某事”，此处，此处its leaders是是buying的逻辑主语。故选的逻辑主语。故选D。【答案答案】D10(2015南南京京金金陵陵质质检检)If most breadwinners _ a days pay to the Hope Project
38、, then it will be hopeful.Agift BpresentCdonate Dgive【解解析析】句句意意：如如果果多多数数赚赚钱钱养养家家的的人人都都向向希希望望工工程程捐捐献献出出一一天天的的所所得得，那那么么就就大大有有希希望望了了。donate所所赠赠的的对对象象一一般般是是慈慈善善事事业业或或者者机机构构；而而present“赠赠送送”，是是正正式式地地颁颁给给某某人人，通常附有仪式，着重强调赠者和接受方的关系。通常附有仪式，着重强调赠者和接受方的关系。【答案答案】C分析分析3个高考短语个高考短语1look back on (upon)/to 回忆，回顾回忆，回顾
39、(教教材材P3)I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction，and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.回回顾顾在在英英国国的的日日子子我我很很满满意意，真真希希望望有有朝朝一一日日能能够够重重返返曼曼彻彻斯斯特，在那里读书学习。特，在那里读书学习。分析分析3个高考短语个高考短语1look back on (upon)/to 回忆，回顾回忆，回顾(教教材材P3)I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction，a
40、nd I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.回回顾顾在在英英国国的的日日子子我我很很满满意意，真真希希望望有有朝朝一一日日能能够够重重返返曼曼彻彻斯斯特，在那里读书学习。特，在那里读书学习。look back at回头看回头看look back into the past 回顾过去回顾过去look about for sth. 四处寻找某物四处寻找某物look forward to 盼望盼望look on.as. 把把看作看作Young people always look into the future while ol
41、d people like to look back into the past.This is true of all ages.年年轻轻人人总总是是向向往往未未来来，而而老老年年人人总总喜喜欢欢回回顾顾过过去去，那那个个时时代代都都是是这样。这样。We look_forward_to the dawn of better days.我们期待更美好日子的来临。我们期待更美好日子的来临。 I used to look_on_him_as a friend.我以前把他看作是一位朋友。我以前把他看作是一位朋友。高考链接高考链接(2014安安徽徽高高考考)Terry，please _ your ce
42、ll phone when Grandma is talking to you.Alook up from Blook intoClook back on Dlook through【解解析析】本本题题结结合合look短短语语意意义义辨辨析析考考查查语语境境选选词词。句句意意：特特里里，祖祖母母和和你你说说话话时时，请请_你你的的手手机机。look up from从从上上抬抬起起头头来来；look into调调查查；look back on面面顾顾，回回头头看看；look through仔仔细细检检查查，看看穿穿。祖祖母母是是长长辈辈，和和孙孙辈辈说说话话时时，孙孙辈辈要要集集中中精精力力倾倾
43、听听，即即look up from your cell phone(从你的手机上把头抬起来，即不要看着手机从你的手机上把头抬起来，即不要看着手机)。故选。故选A项。项。【答案答案】A2make use of 利用利用(教教材材P11)With so much free time，students who do not make good use of their time may not pass their exams.空空闲闲时时间间太多，那些不能好好利用时间的同学也许会考试不及格的。太多，那些不能好好利用时间的同学也许会考试不及格的。make good use of好好利用好好利用mak
44、e the best/full/the most use of 充分利用充分利用Time is precious and should be made full/good/the best/most use of.时间是宝贵的，我们应该充分利用它。时间是宝贵的，我们应该充分利用它。We should make_better_use_of our resources.我我们们应应该该更好地利用我们的资源。更好地利用我们的资源。Who can tell the new use that the computer will_be_made_of in the future？谁谁能能说说出出未未来来人
45、人们们对对于于电电脑脑的的新的利用？新的利用？【温温馨馨提提示示】对对于于make use of 这这个个短短语语，除除了了熟熟练练掌掌握住它的含义外，还应注意以下两点：握住它的含义外，还应注意以下两点：(1)把把 use 提前，使用被动语态。提前，使用被动语态。(2)把把 use 提前用作先行词，其后接定语从句。提前用作先行词，其后接定语从句。具具有有这这种种用用法法的的其其他他常常用用短短语语还还有有 pay attention to; play a role in 等。等。高考链接高考链接(2011浙浙江江高高考考)The school isnt the one I really wan
46、ted to go to，but I suppose Ill just have to _ it.Amake the best ofBget away fromCkeep an eye on Dcatch up with【解解析析】make the best of充充分分利利用用；get away from逃逃离离；keep an eye on照照看看，留留神神；catch up with赶赶上上。结结合合句句意意可可知知A项符合题意。项符合题意。【答案答案】A3in charge of 负责负责，管理，管理(教教材材P18)He approved the idea，and two years
47、 later I am in charge of the radio club as the oldest student member.他他同同意意了了这这个个想想法法，两两年年后后， 我我作作为为俱俱乐乐部部的的元元老老负负责责广广播播俱俱乐乐部部的工作。的工作。(1)in the charge of./in sbs charge在在的掌管下，由的掌管下，由负责负责take charge of 控制，掌管；承担责任控制，掌管；承担责任free of charge 免费免费 (2)charge sb.(money)for sth. 为某事收取某人为某事收取某人(费用费用)charge sb.
48、with sth. 指控某人某事指控某人某事As a group leader，you should take charge.你身为组长，应当负起责任来。你身为组长，应当负起责任来。Comrade Yang will be_in_charge_of/take_charge_of that work for the time being.杨同志将暂时负责那项工作。杨同志将暂时负责那项工作。The restaurant charged_us_40_for the wine.这家餐厅收我们这家餐厅收我们40英镑酒水钱。英镑酒水钱。单项填空单项填空1(2015徐徐州州一一中中模模拟拟)Its not
49、a secret that Zhou Libo is _ Mr. Zhou Libo Live Show but many people dont realize that he has a talented staff working with him.Ain need of Bin favour ofCin charge of Din memory of【解解析析】句句意意：周周立立波波主主持持壹壹周周立立波波秀秀节节目目，这这一一点点大大家家并并不不陌陌生生，但但是是许许多多人人并并不不知知道道他他有有一一个个出出色色的的团团队队配配合他工作。合他工作。in charge of “负责负
50、责”，符合句意。，符合句意。【答案答案】C2(2015盐盐城城中中学学高高三三模模拟拟)I think this is the best use that we can _ the Internet.Amake of Bdo withCget from Dmake into【解解析析】句句意意：我我认认为为这这是是我我们们对对互互联联网网的的最最好好利利用用。本本句句考考查查短短语语 make use of, use 为为先先行行词词， that 引引导导定定语语从从句句，修修饰饰 use, 还还原原后后为为： we can make the best use of the Internet。
51、【答案答案】A3(2014浙浙江江高高考考)Facing up to your problems _ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.Amore than Brather thanCalong with Dor rather【解解析析】本本题题结结合合短短语语意意义义辨辨析析考考查查语语境境选选词词。句句意意：勇勇于于面面对对你你的的问问题题_逃逃避避它它们们是是解解决决事事情情的的最最好好办办法法。more than多多于于，不不仅仅仅仅是是，非非常常；rather than而而不不是是；al
52、ong with跟跟一一起起；or rather更更确确切切地地说说。由由语语境境可可知知，此此处处表表示示“面对问题而不是面对问题而不是(rather than)逃避问题逃避问题”。【答案答案】B4I had thought I was going to fail the driving test，but I eventually succeeded _.Aafter all Bfirst of allCin all Dabove all【解解析析】考考查查短短语语辨辨析析。句句意意：我我原原以以为为我我不不能能通通过过这这次次驾驾驶驶考考试试，但但是是最最后后我我毕毕竟竟还还是是通通过过了
53、了。after all毕毕竟竟；first of all首首先先；in all总总计计，总总的的说说来来；above all首首先先，最最为为重重要要的的是。是。【答案答案】A5(2015东东台台市市时时堰堰中中学学高高三三段段考考)Youve been in college for half a year. Are you familiar with your president?Yes. He is an outstanding leader who _ his reputation.Alooks out for Blives up toCcomes up with Dlooks forw
54、ard to【解解析析】答答语语意意为为：对对的的。他他是是一一位位出出色色的的领领导导，的的确确名名不不副副实实。live up to不不辜辜负负，符符合合，达达到到；其其余余三三项项不不符符合合语语境。境。【答案答案】B剖析剖析2个高考句型个高考句型1 (教教 材材 P9)Upon_finishing his studies， he started travelling in China.学习一结束，他就开始游历中国。学习一结束，他就开始游历中国。句句法法分分析析：upon/onn./doing表表示示“一一就就”，相相当于当于as soon as 引导的时间状语从句。引导的时间状语从句。
55、常见常见“一一就就”的表达法归纳如下：的表达法归纳如下：upon/onn./doingas soon as从句从句the moment/minute/second/instant从句从句immediately/instantly/directly从句从句no sooner.than.hardly.when.hardly/no sooner 位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装(2013山山东东高高考考阅阅读读理理解解A)Upon arrival，Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed.一
56、一到到地地方，吉米就看到长长一队的应聘者在等着接受面试。方，吉米就看到长长一队的应聘者在等着接受面试。On/Upon_arrival at the station，he found that the train had left.On/Upon_arriving at the station，he found that the train had left.他刚一到车站，就发现火车已经开走了。他刚一到车站，就发现火车已经开走了。Hardly_had_we_got_into the theatre when the play began.我们一进戏院，戏就开场了。我们一进戏院，戏就开场了。2(教
57、教材材P14)The_more choices you have，the_better your decisions will be.你的选择越多，你的决定就会越好。你的选择越多，你的决定就会越好。句句法法分分析析：“the比比较较级级.，the比比较较级级.”句句型型，意意为为“越越就就越越”。从从结结构构上上看看，第第一一个个“the 比比较较级级”是是条条件件状状语语从从句句，在在表表示示将将来来意意义义的的情情况况下下，从从句句用用一一般般现现在在时时表表示示将将来来。第第二二个个“the 比比较较级级”是是主主句句。“the 比较级比较级.，the 比较级比较级.”中常用省略结构。中
58、常用省略结构。The more he thought like this， the unhappier he became.他越是这样想，越是感到不开心。他越是这样想，越是感到不开心。The more you talked，the_less_attention he paid to you.你说的越多，他越不注意听你讲。你说的越多，他越不注意听你讲。The_earlier (you do it)，the_better(it will be)做的越早越好。做的越早越好。单项填空单项填空1_ their arrival in Australia，Sir Joseph Banks and his t
59、eam were amazed _ the exotic plants and set out to record and collect them instantly.AOn；atBAt；byCWith；about DUpon；for【 解解 析析 】 on/upon n.表表 示示 “一一 就就 ”； be amazed at.对对感感到到惊惊奇奇。句句意意：一一到到达达澳澳大大利利亚亚，约约瑟瑟夫夫班班克克斯斯先先生生和和他他的的队队伍伍就就对对这这些些奇奇异异的的植植物物感感到到吃吃惊惊不不已已，并立即开始记录和收集它们。并立即开始记录和收集它们。【答案答案】A2(2014黄黄山山市市
60、仿仿真真试试题题)He was _ selfless man that everybody _ him.Aso a；respectable Ba so；respectCsuch a；respects Dsuch a；respected【解解析析】由由句句意意知知此此处处表表示示“如如此此以以至至于于”可可用用such a selfless man，也也可可用用so selfless a man；第第二二空空为为句句子子的谓语，用的谓语，用respected。【答案答案】D3(2012天天津津高高考考)It doesnt matter _ you turn right or left at th
61、e crossingboth roads lead to the park.Awhether BhowCif Dwhen【解解析析】句句意意：在在这这个个十十字字路路口口你你向向左左或或右右转转弯弯都都没没有有关关系系，因因为为两两条条路路都都通通向向公公园园。题题干干中中it作作形形式式主主语语，所所以以所所选选的的连连词词在在句句中中引引导导主主语语从从句句。whether引引导导名名词词性性从从句句表表示示“是是 否否 ”之之 意意 ， 而而 且且 题题 干干 中中 出出 现现 了了 关关 键键 信信 息息 词词 or。whether.or.表表示示“是是还还是是”。if引引导导名名词词
62、性性从从句句也也表表示示“是是否否”，但但引引导导主主语语从从句句、表表语语从从句句、同同位位语语从从句句等等只只能用能用whether而不能用而不能用if。【答案答案】A4As far as Im concerned，education is about learning and the more you learn，_.Athe more for life are you equippedBthe more equipped for life you are Cthe more life you are equipped forDyou are equipped the more for
63、life 【解解析析】句句意意：在在我我看看来来，教教育育是是和和学学习习相相关关的的。你你学学的的越越多多，你你就就越越具具有有适适应应生生活活的的能能力力。 该该题题是是个个固固定定句句型型“the比比较较级级，the比比较较级级”表表示示“越越越越”。“be equipped for life ”“具具有有适适应应生生活活的的能能力力”，这这里将里将equipped这个形容词提前，后面不变。这个形容词提前，后面不变。【答案答案】B5Amazingly，Zhuo Jun got first place for the Chinas Got Talent last night.So wond
64、erfully _ in the show that he deserved it.Adid he perform Bhad he performedChe performed Dhe had performed【解解析析】soadj./adv. 位位于于句句首首时时句句子子要要部部分分倒倒装装，由由于于对对话话双双方方都都是是在在谈谈论论过过去去发发生生的的事事情情，故故用用一一般般过过去去时时，将将助动词助动词 did 提前，故选提前，故选A。【答案答案】A6Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed?Yes，I gave it to
65、her _ I saw her.Awhile Bthe momentCsuddenly Donce【解解析析】the moment用用作作从从属属连连词词，引引导导状状语语从从句句，意意为为“一一就就”。suddenly不不能能用用作作连连词词，while和和once在在此意思不符。此意思不符。【答案】B单项填空单项填空1The doctor _ is leaving for Africa next month.Athe nurse is talking to himBwhom the nurse is talking Cthe nurse is talking toDwho the nurs
66、e is talking 【解解析析】句句意意：正正在在与与护护士士说说话话的的那那名名医医生生将将于于下下月月动动身身前前往往非非洲洲。关关系系词词在在从从句句中中作作宾宾语语。A项项多多了了宾宾语语him；B、D项少了介词项少了介词to。【答案答案】C2(2014安安徽徽高高考考)The exact year _ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.AwhenBwhereCwhy Dwhich【解解析析】本本题题考考查查关关系系代代词词与与关关系系副副词词的的用用法法辨辨析析。本本题题先先行行词词为为year，考考生
67、生首首先先会会想想到到when。但但当当先先行行词词为为时时间间、地地点点名名词词时时，用用关关系系副副词词还还是是关关系系代代词词取取决决于于该该词词在在定定语语从从句句中中充充当当什什么么句句子子成成分分。本本题题定定语语从从句句中中的的谓谓语语动动词词spent为为及及物物动动词词，故故从从句句中中缺缺少少宾宾语语，关关系系词词代代替替先先行行词词作作其其宾宾语语，故故选用关系代词选用关系代词which。【答案答案】D3Recently I bought a secondhand car _ was very low.Awhich price Bthe price of whoseCit
68、s price Dwhose price【解解析析】句句意意：最最近近我我买买了了一一辆辆二二手手车车，它它的的价价格格非非常常低廉。低廉。 whosen.表示所属关系。表示所属关系。【答案答案】D4 (2014湖湖 南南 高高 考考 )I am looking forward to the day_my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.Aas BwhyCwhen Dwhere【解解析析】本本题题考考查查定定语语从从句句的的引引导导词词。句句意意：我我期期待待着着有有一一天天，我我的的女女儿儿能能读读懂懂这这本本
69、书书，并并能能理理解解我我对对她她的的感感情情。本本句句中中含含有有定定语语从从句句，先先行行词词是是the day，关关系系词词代代替替先先行行词词在在定定语从句中作时间状语，故用语从句中作时间状语，故用when引导定语从句。引导定语从句。【答案答案】C5(2014江江苏苏高高考考)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication，especially at work _ a good impression is a must.Awhich BwhenCas Dwhere【解解析析】本本题题考考查查定定语语从从句句引引导导词词的
70、的选选择择。句句意意：这这本本书书极极大大地地帮帮助助了了我我的的日日常常交交流流，尤尤其其是是在在必必须须给给人人留留下下好好印印象象的的工工作作当当中中。本本题题采采用用还还原原法法解解题题，将将先先行行词词work还还原原到到定定语语从从句句中中，即即a good impression is a must at work，显显然然关关系系词词在定语从句中作地点状语，故选择关系副词在定语从句中作地点状语，故选择关系副词where。【答案答案】D话题话题(一一)学校生活学校生活如何相处如何相处【写作素材写作素材】提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇或句型表达。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇或句型表达。1进
71、进入入一一个个新新的的高高中中学学校校读读书书对对每每一一个个学学生生来来说说都都意意味味着一个新的挑战。着一个新的挑战。_2在一个新的环境中如何与别人相处困扰着每一个学生。在一个新的环境中如何与别人相处困扰着每一个学生。_3在在学学校校里里赢赢得得别别人人尊尊重重的的最最好好的的方方法法是是努努力力去去获获取取高高分。分。_4同学不仅仅是同学，他们更是我们的朋友。同学不仅仅是同学，他们更是我们的朋友。_5积积极极参参与与学学校校的的各各种种活活动动也也能能使使我我们们快快速速地地适适应应新新的的环境。环境。_【连连句句成成篇篇】可可选选用用so，in ones opinion，also，mo
72、re than等将以上句子连成一篇英语短文等将以上句子连成一篇英语短文_【参考范文参考范文】Entering a new high school to study means a new challenge to almost every student.So how to get along with others in a new environment confuses every student.In my opinion，the best way to earn others respect in school is to work hard to receive high grades.Our classmates are more than classmates，and they are also our friends.We can also adapt to a new environment soon by taking an active part in various afterschool activities.
