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1、复习复习7B 语法专项（一）重点重点 基数词和序数词基数词和序数词 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词 一般将来时一般将来时 名词所有格名词所有格基数词基数词 【概念概念】用来表示数量多少的词叫基数词。用来表示数量多少的词叫基数词。 【基数词的构成基数词的构成】 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelveten, eleven, twelve thirte
2、en, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen eighteen, nineteen twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninetyninetyTips【考题链接考题链接】 We all know that there are _student
3、s in our We all know that there are _students in our school.school. A. five thousand, six hundred and ninety B. A. five thousand, six hundred and ninety B. five thousands, six hundred and ninetyfive thousands, six hundred and ninety C. five thousand, six hundreds and ninety C. five thousand, six hun
4、dreds and ninety D. five thousands, six hundreds and ninety D. five thousands, six hundreds and ninetyWhat time is it? Its _. A. forty past three B. three past forty C. twenty to four D. twenty two序数词序数词 【概念】表示顺序的词叫序数词，通常用来表示楼层，日期，【概念】表示顺序的词叫序数词，通常用来表示楼层，日期，位置等。位置等。 first, second, third,fourth,fifth
5、,sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, first, second, third,fourth,fifth,sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh,twelfth tenth, eleventh,twelfth twenty-twentieth; thirty-thirtieth; forty-fortiethtwenty-twentieth; thirty-thirtieth; forty-fortieth ninety-nine ninety-ninth ninety-nine ninety-ninth firs
6、t1st ; second2nd ; third3rd; fifth5th ; seventy- first1st ; second2nd ; third3rd; fifth5th ; seventy-eighth78th eighth78th Tips【考题链接考题链接】 Now, everyone, please turn to Page_ and look Now, everyone, please turn to Page_ and look at the _picture.at the _picture. A. Twelve, five A. Twelve, five B. Twel
7、ve, fifth B. Twelve, fifth C. Twelfth, fifth C. Twelfth, fifth D. Twelfth, fiveD. Twelfth, five 翻译下列句子翻译下列句子 1. 1. 一年有一年有1212个月。个月。 There are _. There are _. 2. 2. 他总是第一个到校。他总是第一个到校。 He is always _. He is always _. 3. 3. 几点了？几点了？ 10:20 10:20。 _. _.答案：1. twelve months in a year 2. the first to get to
8、 school 3. What time is it? It is ten twenty 形形容词性物主代词和名词性物主容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词代词 【用法用法】形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性，在形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性，在句子中用作定语，后面必须接名词；名词性物主代句子中用作定语，后面必须接名词；名词性物主代词具有名词的特性，后面不能再加名词，相当于词具有名词的特性，后面不能再加名词，相当于“ “形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词+ +名词名词” ”，在句子中可以作主语、，在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。宾语或表语。(1) Look at the lovely cat. Do
9、you know _name? A. it B. its C. itself D. its (2) _pen is missing. Can I use _? A. My, yours B. My, your C. Mine, your D. Mine, yours答案：(1) B (2) A 一般将来时一般将来时【概念】一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示从客观上将要发生的动作或情况。常用的时间状语有tomorrow, next month, in a year等。【结构】肯定句：will/shall +动词原形 (当主语是第一人称时可以用shall)。否定句：wil
10、l/shall +not+动词原形。一般疑问句：将will/shall 提前到句首。 (1) Work hard, and you _(pass) (1) Work hard, and you _(pass) the English exam. the English exam. (2) Jim _(visit) his parents next (2) Jim _(visit) his parents next Sunday.Sunday. 答案：答案：(1) will pass (2) will visit (1) will pass (2) will visit “be going to
11、+“be going to+动词原形动词原形” ”，是一般将来时态中的一，是一般将来时态中的一种。种。 【结构结构】 肯定句：主语肯定句：主语+be going to do sth. +be going to do sth. 否定句：主语否定句：主语+be +not going to do sth.+be +not going to do sth. 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：be+be+主语主语+ going to do sth?+ going to do sth? 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ +一般疑问句？一般疑问句？There _ a basketball match b
12、etween Class One and Class Three this afternoon. A. is going to be B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to have答案：A名词所有格名词所有格【教材原句】Neils mother is calling him from the UK. 尼尔的妈妈正从英国给他打电话。【概念】Neils是名词所有格，它表示有生命的人或物的所有和所属关系。【构成】单数名词和不以s结尾的复数名词通常在词尾加 “s”; 以s结尾的复数名词，只在词尾加 “”; 人名以 “s”结尾的，可以在其后加 “s
13、”。【用法】（1）如果所指的人或物为单个人所有，可以在名词后加 “s”。My _skirt is on the chair. A. sisters B. sisters C. sister D. sisters 答案：A（2）如果所指的人或物为两人或多个人共同所有，则只在最后一个名词后面加“s”。Can you find my black cat in_ room? A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mikes C. Jims and Mikes D. Jims and Mike答案：B（3）如果所指的人或物为各自所有，则应在每个名词后都加 “s”。How is Joys
14、skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than _. A. her sisters and Kate B. her sister and Kate C. her sister and Kates D. her sisters and Kates答案：D单选单选 ( ) 1. If _ pencil is lost, _ can use _.( ) 1. If _ pencil is lost, _ can use _. A. his, you, his A. his, you, his B. her, she, mine B. her, she, mine C.
15、your, you, C. your, you, her her D. mine, I, hersD. mine, I, hers ( ) 2. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _. ( ) 2. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _. A. forty minutess walk A. forty minutess walk B. forty minutes walkB. forty minutes walk C. forty minutes walk C. forty
16、minutes walk D. forty minutes walkD. forty minutes walk ( ) 3. Looking after children is not only _work, men should also do it.( ) 3. Looking after children is not only _work, men should also do it. A. women A. women B. womens B. womens C. womans C. womans D. womensD. womens( ) 4. Do you know the woman in the car? Oh. She is _ mother. A. Lily and Lucy B. Lily and Lucys C. Lilys and Lucys D. Lilys and Lucy( ) 5. I want to go to see _ old friend of _ this afternoon. A. an, mine B. a, me C. an, my D. a, mines答案：BDBBAThe End
