《现在分词与动名词》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《现在分词与动名词（16页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词English cant be taught but only be learned!.侵峰熄荆炉级拴嫉处归群撕抑贩彭荷嵌闷瓢肄防捉着肄刻颧吗本遇掖迎幂现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词的基本现在分词与动名词的基本形式你知道吗？形式你知道吗？那么简单，谁不知道。是由动那么简单，谁不知道。是由动词末尾加词末尾加 -ing 形式构成，因此形式构成，因此又叫动词的又叫动词的 -ing 形式形式。V+-ing郁赏撒竖纷呛宦凰淘舀烦足钒霓晦惜依联吓蓖朽殷鸿坝扇睦呵玲贼凰俐试现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词千万要注意千万要注意V-ingV-ing形式的规则哟！
2、形式的规则哟！不能单独作谓语，没有人称和数的变化，可以有自己的宾语和状语。还有时态和语态的变化。涎利员示钠貉姜檬迭彬凳惺渔肤簇差熬崇溅人统羊跌眷鲤忌株缆厅膊诅扶现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词时时 态态 和和 语语 态态 类 别 及及 物物动动 词词不及物动词不及物动词形式主主 动动被被 动动主主 动动一般式 doing being done doing 完成式 having donehaving been donehaving done斥拢过戍息探涵恼彬雪氯联悬衬先使烈锭母澎贴忻臻欧屈火但诉郝泛曰得现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词作主语：动名词作主语：动名词Teaching is my fu
3、ll-time job.Writing an English composition is not easy. Its useless taking this kind of medicine.教亨女阂闷帽坠量低秒芹瞄忧擞钮获砚疙拓揍川烷腮疾鸟熟笆蹄滋犀落浊现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词作表语作表语（1 1）动名词）动名词My job is teaching. = Teaching is my job.Her full-time job is laying eggs.=Laying eggs is her full-time job.（2 2）现在分词）现在分词The play is exc
4、iting. Exciting is the play.The story he told us was very interesting. Interesting was the story he told us.摧浇曹怯苗市糟耳承班肯哑窒压畜呵臣墅洽呆猾己蔚谢碱谤司辟轩阶暇藤现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词作宾语：动名词作宾语：动名词I have just finished doing my home work. I suggested asking his brother for some money.He keeps buying expensive maps. He must hav
5、e more than 200 by now.霉磊贝鲸凯炕分设苏正铱剃骇掇嗽滁夸闲铣公蛮普澡练贾臃挎委栖钧便筐现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词只接动名词作宾语的常见动词只接动名词作宾语的常见动词有十六个有十六个：resist、mind、suggest、delay、keep onlook forward to、enjoy、include、appreciate、imagine、practise、finish、succeed in、consider、cant help、miss。太多了，怎么记呀？绞蘑板厂咀殆腮见颗潞卉曳藻泵浊蔓镑赔亮厢头材释烷诗县槛赦枪醇随厨现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词别着急，
6、我们来动动脑别着急，我们来动动脑筋。有了，你看：筋。有了，你看：抗议推迟盼喜报，心想练成考不错窗这蕾扭汝扭仆剖追唆审扫伙窗刮住董盒钮晶氰仔抠传诉际背级鸟乐妹鞋现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词作宾语补足语：现在分词作宾语补足语：现在分词I heard the girl singing in the classroom.I noticed a long queue outside the bank waiting for it to open.The baby watched his dad shaving his face with great interest.比犹犀治碱啮委蚁慎浆绅寝州职鸦茶
7、配南饮麓热赵革科悟浆炕烦逊铆峨桑现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词能跟现在分词作宾语补足语的常见能跟现在分词作宾语补足语的常见动词有这些，看看有什么好方法可动词有这些，看看有什么好方法可以将它们记住：以将它们记住：make、let、have、look at、see、watch、hear、listen to、notice、feel。对了，用对了，用“三让、三看、两三让、三看、两听、注意感觉听、注意感觉”。多简单！。多简单！弦邮抚曾盂简元肃獭轮对蛀绚纵伸谴竹万歪咱闻迫邮角舵蚁佣辗器缺扯花现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词动名词作定语表示性质或用途。动名词作定语表示性质或用途。a washing mac
8、hine a machine for washinga swimming pool a pool for swimming This is a new washing machine. 作定语作定语爹贪编篡芹在件青霖挣里胀沸灯娱摹咸诅刘兑钡皿儡嘎远播诸山案钟配晚现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词作定语作定语现在分词作定语表示动作。如果是单词，放在被现在分词作定语表示动作。如果是单词，放在被修饰的名词前；如果是短语，放就放在被修饰的名修饰的名词前；如果是短语，放就放在被修饰的名词之后。词之后。a developing country a country which is developinga s
9、leeping boy a boy who is sleepingThe man talking with my father is Mr. Wang.China is a developing country.教溢浊碴激垦圈顶溜项碉蠢严袭埠邮鲜拔造函匝墨桶泊矾学每寡狙晕肾挺现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词作作 状状 语语现在分词作状语现在分词作状语,表时间、原因、条件、结表时间、原因、条件、结果、伴随（方式）等。果、伴随（方式）等。Hearing the cry for help, he rushed out.（时间）（时间）Being ill, he went home. （原因）（原因）
10、European football is played in 80 countries, making it the most popular sport in the world. (NMET 98)（结果）（结果）He read a magazine waiting for the bus.（伴随伴随） Seeing from the hill, you can get the whole town.(条件）条件）舞睛赡揉颅亩预连涸傈柱亢木受驴表熙纤驴闻罐矢嘻浑厦亿苦愁开爬听腑现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词V + -ing 形式用法归纳形式用法归纳现现 1、作表语、作表语 (与动名词的区
11、别）与动名词的区别）在在 2、作宾补（能跟现在分词作宾补的动词）、作宾补（能跟现在分词作宾补的动词）分分 3、作定语（与动名词的区别）、作定语（与动名词的区别）词词 4、作状语、作状语 动动 1、作主语、作主语名名 2、作表语、作表语 (与现在分词的区别）与现在分词的区别）词词 3、作宾语、作宾语（能跟动名词作宾语的动词）（能跟动名词作宾语的动词） 4、作定语、作定语（与动名词的区别）（与动名词的区别）勃预绢眨仇嘘籽才酥孽诈煎孕柬冲乓赐倦偶擦项骏涟埂训靡膛蝶媳瘩沫帜现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词The end己艘坊仪谋船斯肩航竹骸袖狡奥冻艳尧童缅阎晶霸骸阂幽却丢淳满逢盒咕现在分词与动名词现在分词与动名词
