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1、Unit 1Friendship必必 修修 1 1栏目导航知识要点导航知识要点导航知识要点点击知识要点点击知识要点巩固知识要点巩固知识要点知识要点导航导航重点单词1_ n调查；测验2_ adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦3_ vt.不理睬；忽视4_ vt.& vi.捆扎；包装；打包行李n小包；包裹5_ n十几岁的青少年6_ adj.感激的；表示谢意的7_ vt.& vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的_ adv.平静地；镇静地8_ vt.(使)担忧；涉及n担心；关注；(利害)关系_ adj.有关的；关切的；忧虑的_ prep.关于；涉及surveyupsetignor
2、epackteenagergratefulcalmcalmlyconcernconcernedconcerning重点单词9_ adj.松的；松开的_ adv.宽松地_ vt.松开10_ adv.在户外；在野外_ adj.户外的；露天的_ adv.在室内11_ adj.整个的；完全的；全部的_ adv.完全地；全然地；整个地12_ n能力；力量；权力_ adj.强大的；有力的_ adj.无力的；无能为力的；无权的13_ vt.使定居；安排；解决vi.安家；定居；停留_ n安顿；定居；定居点；协议；解决_ n移民；殖民者looselooselyloosenoutdoorsoutdoorindoo
3、rsentireentirelypowerpowerfulpowerlesssettlesettlementsettler重点单词14_ vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历_ n折磨；苦难15_ vt.& vi.痊愈；恢复；重新获得_ n恢复；复苏；康复16_ vi.不同意_ vi.同意_ n同意；一致；协议17_ adv.确实如此；正是；确切地_ adj.准确的；精确的18_ adj.积满灰尘的_ n灰尘 suffersufferingrecoverrecoverydisagreeagreeagreementexactlyexactdustydust重点短语1_ 合计2_ (使)平静下来；(使
4、)镇定下来3_ 不得不；必须 4_ 关心；挂念5_ 经历；穿过；浏览；仔细检查；完成 6_ 记下；放下；登记7_ 一连串的；一系列；一套 8_ 故意9_ 为了 add upcalm () downhave got tobe concerned aboutgo throughset downa series ofon purposein order to重点短语10_ 在黄昏时刻11_ 面对面地 12_ 不再13_ 遭受；患病 14_ 对厌烦15_ 将(东西)装箱打包 16_ 与相处；进展17_ 相爱；爱上 18_ 参加；加入 at duskface to faceno longer/not a
5、ny longersuffer fromget/be tired ofpack (sth) upget along/on withfall in lovejoin in语法要点直接引语和间接引语()：陈述句和疑问句1陈述句“I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary，” said Anne.(Direct speech) Anne said that she didnt want to set down a series of facts in a diary.(Indirect speech)2一般疑问句“Does a frien
6、d always have to be a person？” the writer asks us. The writer asks us if a friend always has to be a person.3特殊疑问句“What do you call your diary？” Annes sister asked her. Annes sister asked her what she called her diary.知识要点点击知识要点点击1upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；难过的vt. (upset, upset)使不安；使心烦；搅乱；弄翻 Your friend
7、 comes to school very upset.(教材P1)你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。She was upset _ (know) that her application for the position was refused.知道她的职位申请遭到拒绝后，她感到很沮丧。All my plans _ (upset) by the sudden change in the weather.我所有的计划都被突然变化的天气打乱了。Dont upset _ (you) about itno harm has been done.没有造成损失，不要为那件事而烦恼了。to knowwere u
8、psetyourself2 2calmvi.& vt.(使)安静；(使)冷静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的(1)calmdown 让平静下来(2)be/stay/keep/remain calm 保持镇静(3)calmly adv.平静地；镇静地；冷静地He took a few deep breaths to calm himself _.他深深地吸了几口气使自己平静下来。You must keep _ (calm) in face of danger.面对危险你必须保持镇静。downcalm【比较网站】3 3concernvt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n担心；关注(的事情)；(
9、利害)关系concernedabout/forwithThe professor will deliver a lecture _ (concern) environment protection.教授将作一个关于环保的演讲。_ concerns me that you no longer seem to care.你似乎不再在乎，这令我担忧。concerningIt4 4settlevi.安家；定居；停留；安顿下来vt.使定居；安排；解决Class begins. The students settle down to _ (listen) to the teacher carefully.
10、上课了，学生们开始认真听老师讲课。It took her a while to settle _ her new job.她过了一段时间才适应了新工作。The herdsmen will live in new _ (settle) in 2019.牧民们将在2019年住进新住宅区。listeningin/intosettlements5 5suffervt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历；患病 sufferings6 6recovervi.& vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得herselfrecovery1 1add up合计；把加起来；合情理；说得通The engine of the ship wa
11、s out of order and the bad weather added _ the helplessness of the crew at sea.船的发动机发生了故障，再加上恶劣的天气增添了海员们的无助。The money he spent within a month _ (add) up to more than 1,000 dollars.他一个月花的钱加起来有1 000多美元。toaddedadding2 2go through经历，遭受(多指痛苦的事情)；仔细检查；(法案等)通过；完成；用完；浏览；查看 【一词多义】 写出下列句中go through的含义。The poo
12、r girl has gone through a lot since her parents died._I went through the students papers last night._The new law did not go through._You have to go through certain formalities before you can emigrate. _经历，遭受浏览(法案)通过完成go against违背；违反go ahead向前；进行；说吧；请吧go by走过；(时间)流逝go out熄灭；出去；过时go over复习；仔细检查go up上升；增长；攀登3 3on purpose故意1 1before引导的时间状语从句 2 2强调句型：It is/was/was被强调对象that/that/who其他成分【注意】 关于强调句型，请参阅本书P237语法专题十二。
