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1、Period 3 Language points1.How many competitors from how many countries_?从多少个国家来的多少名运动员从多少个国家来的多少名运动员参加了比赛参加了比赛?竞争竞争/竞赛（竞赛（vi.） .竞赛（竞赛（n.） ,参赛者（参赛者（n.） ,competitive adj.竞争的竞争的;有竞争力的有竞争力的 competedcompete. .competitioncompetitor1.More than 1,000 ( )took part in the ( ) to ( ) for the first prize.2He co
2、mpeted with Jim for the race .（改（改错）错）3介词填空 _ the youngest competitor，John competed _ the writing contest _ 30 other top students _ the annual award of writing.答案答案：As；in；with/against；for4 迈克和吉姆迈克和吉姆 在跑步比赛中争夺第一名。（翻译）在跑步比赛中争夺第一名。（翻译）2 take part in, join, join in, attend的区别的区别take part in take part in
3、 指参加某种活动，如指参加某种活动，如体育、比赛、游体育、比赛、游戏、讨论、战斗等，戏、讨论、战斗等，并积极地起着作用。并积极地起着作用。joinjoin指参加指参加某组织并成为一员某组织并成为一员。join in join in 指指参加活动或游戏参加活动或游戏，和和take part in take part in 相当。相当。但但join sb. injoin sb. in （和某人一起做某事）（和某人一起做某事）, ,不等于不等于take part intake part in。attendattend表示表示参加会议（聚会）等参加会议（聚会）等。be present ( at )be
4、 present ( at )1.Do you remember the day when you _ the Party?2.Would you _ us _ the ball game?3.Last month he was invited _ an important international meeting in London.4.Every four years, many athletes from different countries _ the Olympic Games.joinedjoin into attendtake part in/join in3. admit
5、v. 【课文原句】 Only althletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.(P10)联想拓展联想拓展 admission n. 承认；入场券承认；入场券1）允许）允许be admitted as 作为作为-被接受被接受 be admitted to/into（介词）（介词）sth(运动会运动会,俱乐部俱乐部,学学校等校等) 获准做某事获准做某事/参加参加Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school
6、every year.2）承认）承认 admit sth/doing sthI admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.1She admitted _ (read) the letter.(承认)2 She admitted to break the windows.改错改错【模仿1】只有那些各科都取得好成绩的人才可以被重点大学录取。_ 【模仿2】只有那些达到了奥运标准的国家才可以申请举办奥运会。_Only those who have achieved good grades in all subjects will be admitte
7、d to the key university.Only those who have achieved the Olympic standards can be admitted to bid for the Olympic Games.4. Women are not only _but play a very important role, especially inallow vt. 允许允许The law doesnt allow such an action.allow + n./ pron. 允许允许My parents wont allow me to stay out lat
8、e.allow sb to do 允许某人干允许某人干The police dont allow parking in the street.allow + doing 允许干允许干allowed完成下列小片段这所私立学校不准上课睡觉。老师不允许学生在课上闲谈。如果学生违背了这些规则，老师将不准他进入教室。This private school _ in class.The teachers dont _ in class.If a student breaks these rules，the teacher _.答案答案：doesnt allow sleeping；allow the stu
9、dents to chat；wont allow him into the classroom汉译英汉译英:在候车室乘客不允许吸烟Passengers are not allowed to smoking in the waiting room. (改错)5. Its still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further. Farther 距离或时间上更远的距离或时间上更远的, 是指是指具体具体 Further 更远的更远的 （=farther）；程度上）；程度上进一步的，是指进一步的，是指抽象抽象e.g
10、. We cant go any farther without a rest.e.g. We must get further information.e.g. We need take further step to deal with the matter.6as well as 并列连词1)不但-而且-，相当于not onlybut alsoHe gave me advice as well as money.用于连接两个主语，谓语的形式有前一个名词确定The son,as well as his parents,wants to go there.as well可做副词短语，意思为“
11、也”，放在句末。 如：He has not only finished his own work, but helped others as well.他不仅完成了自己的工作，还帮助了其他人。may/might as well do意为意为“不妨不妨；还是；还是好好”。He as well as his students like listening to soft music.改错7. 【课文原句】 Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports
12、and .（P10)【译文】妇女不仅被允许参加，而且她们还在体操、竞技和团妇女不仅被允许参加，而且她们还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用队等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用【提醒】【提醒】 not only .but (also) . 意为意为“不仅不仅而且而且”。当此结构连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数要和邻近的当此结构连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数要和邻近的主语保持一致。若主语保持一致。若not only置于句首，其所在的分句需要采用置于句首，其所在的分句需要采用部分倒装。部分倒装。He not only said it, but also did it. 他不但说到
13、了，而且也做到了。他不但说到了，而且也做到了。Not only you but also he is responsible for it.不仅你而且他也要为此事负责任。不仅你而且他也要为此事负责任。Not only does he work hard, but also he is very clever.他不但学习刻苦，而且很聪明。他不但学习刻苦，而且很聪明。8 Stand 短语回顾句型.1 I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games After many day
14、s voyage, they arrived in what is called America now. After a long journey, they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”.（句子仿作）最后，他们到达了一个过去曾是沙漠的地方。 1.Im still not used to getup early.（改错）2.The man used to living in the3.countryside.（改错）4.3 Wood can be used to making paper.（改错） used to do be/get/ becom
15、e used to doing be used to do表示过去经常做某事表示过去经常做某事/ /表示过去的状态表示过去的状态 =“ =“习惯于习惯于” =“ =“被用于做被用于做”,”,是被动语态是被动语态【模仿1】我对你今天所做的很满意但我过去认为你是一个懒惰的孩子。_【模仿2】我对发生在那里的事情感到非常遗憾，我过去常常认为那是不可能发生的。_I am satisfied with what you have done today but I used to think that you were a lazy boy.I feel sorry for what has happene
16、d there and I used to think it impossible . 2. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women. 其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也也不行。不行。 Nor do I think they should give it to any government. I dont know, nor do I care.NorNor是含有否定意义的副词是含有否定意义的副词, ,放在句首时放在句首时, ,引起引起部分倒装句，意为部分倒装句，意为“同样也不同样也不”。
17、NeitherNeither的用法也有相似之处的用法也有相似之处, ,只是它只用与第只是它只用与第二个否定二个否定 I cant do it, nor/neither can he. She is not a doctor, nor/neither am I . He went home, so did I. so +助动词情态动词助动词情态动词+sb./sth 也也 nor/neither +助动词情态动词助动词情态动词+sb./sth. 也不也不(1). I didnt go there. _(2) _her. (她也是她也是)(2). She was a teacher. _ I. (我
18、也是这样我也是这样)(3). Im a student and I like English. _ him. (他也是如此他也是如此)Nor /neitherdidSo wasSo it is withI have never been to the Great Wall, so have Jim.She is clever but she doesnt study hard, so is Lucy.改错3.Theres just as much a competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic me
19、dal.as much + 名名 + as + 名名 (与与同样地同样地) Its as much your responsibility as mine. 这件事你和我一样都有责任。这件事你和我一样都有责任。国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运会金牌一样激烈。夺奥运会金牌一样激烈。 她和你一样都是聪明的学生她和你一样都是聪明的学生.She is as clever a student as you (are).It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science.A.much as
20、 an art as B. as much an art as C. an art as much as D. as much as an artpracticeB4 . 【课文原句】 Thats why theyre called the Winter Olympics.（P10） 【译文】【译文】那就是他们为什么被称为冬季奥运会的原因。(P10)【模仿要点模仿要点】句子结构：】句子结构： Thats why 那就是的原因【提醒】Thats/Thiss/Its why ；why引导表语从句时强调结果。【仿写】那就是我为什么要来这里的原因。_Thats why I came here. 5.【
21、课文原句】 Its in the summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.（P10）【译文】跑步，游泳，划船和一些团体项目是在夏季运动会上举行。 模仿要点 句子结构:强调句 + together with【模仿1】只有多训练你才提高你的听，说，读，写的能力。 _【模仿2】只有到科技发展了，教育和卫生才可能改善。_Its by practicing more that you can improve your listening
22、 ability, together with speaking, reading and writing ability.It is not until the science and technology has developed that education ,together with sanitation will be improved. 名师一线讲名师一线讲坛坛3. charge vt.& vi.收费；控诉；收费；控诉；充电充电n费用；主管费用；主管(1)charge sb.for sth.收费，要价charge sth.to sth.记账charge sb.with sth.
23、/doing sth.指控/起诉/指责某人某事/做某事(2)free of charge 免费in charge of 主管，负责in the charge of 由负责/掌管take charge of 主管，负责名师一线讲名师一线讲坛坛4完成句子(1)Do you think museums should _ (收费)admission?(2)He _(被指控犯有谋杀罪)(3)He _ (掌管，负责)the farm after his fathers death.名师一线讲名师一线讲坛坛(4)You can get a ticket _(免费)答案答案：(1)charge for(2)was charged with murder(3)took charge of(4)free of charge
