《八年级英语上册 Module 12 Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture课件 (2)》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级英语上册 Module 12 Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture课件 (2)（26页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、12Unit2Stayawayfromwindowsandheavyfurniture.1 Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and ask and answer the questions.1Wherearethepeople?2Whataretheydoing?Why? hiding under a tableInside the roomOutside the buildingMoving away from buildingIn the busStaying in the busIn the building Leaving the buildin
2、g but dont use the lift.What should we do besides these in an earthquake?/:keIk/w:n/In:saId/nd/ki:p/地震地震n.earthquakewarn警告；告诫警告；告诫 v.inside在里面；向室内在里面；向室内 adv.在在.里面里面 prep.里面的；内部的里面的；内部的adj.keep在在.正下方；正下方； prep.在在.下面下面under保持；留在保持；留在 v v. .Words and expressions/ wInd/klI/keepclearof/k:m/breIv/helpfl/
3、pa/不和不和.接触接触镇静的；沉着的镇静的；沉着的adj.brave勇敢的；无畏的勇敢的；无畏的adj.power有用的；提供帮助的有用的；提供帮助的adj.calm电；电力电；电力n.helpfulwindowclear不和不和.接触的；接触的；不挨不挨.太近的太近的 adj.清除；清理；移走清除；清理；移走v.窗；窗户窗；窗户 n n Whattodoinanearthquake Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them. Usually people have lit
4、tle or no idea about what to do during an earthquake, so here is some advice:Inside1 Do not jump out of high buildings.2 Hide under a table. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. Keep clear of fire.3Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking, but do not use the lift. 3Readthepass
5、ageandcheckyouranswertoActivity2.keep clear of sth.清除；摆脱；没有；不接触清除；摆脱；没有；不接触4 Keep calm, especially when you are with other people. Be brave and be helpful.Outside1 Move away from buildings, because parts of a building may fall on you.2 Do not stand near street lights or under power lines.3 Stay away
6、 from bridges and trees. If you are in a bus or a car, stay in it.4 In the mountains, be careful of falling rocks.5 On a beach, run away from the sea and more quickly to higher ground. In short, follow what you learnt in school. You can besafe and you can also help save others.总之，简言之 4 Read the sent
7、ences. Decide if the following actions are right () or wrong (). Whentheearthquakestarted 1 I hid under a table. 2 Sam sat on his desk. 3 Alice ran out of the building. 4 Peter and Helen stayed in their car. 5 my family and I moved away from the beach.1 What is difficult to do before an earthquake?2
8、 Where should you stay before the ground stops shaking?3 What should you do when you are with other people?4 What shouldnt you stand near or under in the street?ItsdifficulttowarnpeoplebeforeanearthquakeWeshouldstayinside.Weshouldkeepcalmandbebrave.Weshouldntstandnearpowerlinesorunderstreetlightsint
9、hestreet.Activity57 Write some instructions about what to do in an earthquake.Gooutandmeetontheplayground.Donotusethelift.Stay away from the blackboard.You must stay away from the blackboard. It could fall on you. Nowworkinpairs.Checkandshareyourinstructions.Dont sit under the windowYou mustnt under
10、 the window. It could breakLanguage points1.Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soitisdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.地震地震总是是发生得很突然，所以很生得很突然，所以很难给予人予人们预警。警。句中的句中的them指的是指的是earthquakes。warnsb.aboutsth.意意为“提醒提醒/警告某人注意某事警告某人注意某事”。warntodosth.Itbeadj.(forsb.)todosth.对于某人来于某人来说干什么怎么干什么怎么样2.Keepcalm,especially
11、whenyouarewithotherpeople.保持保持镇静，尤其是当身静，尤其是当身边还有其他人的有其他人的时候。候。keepcalm是系是系动词+形容形容词构成的构成的动词短短语。其他。其他的行的行为动词还能作系能作系动词的有的有:become,feel,look,seem等。如：等。如：Everybodybecamequiet.所有人都安静下来了。所有人都安静下来了。Helookedalittlenervous.他看上去有点儿他看上去有点儿紧张.So here is some advice这儿有一些意见advice 不可数名词“给某人一些意见”give sb advice on st
12、hadvise sb to do suggestion可数名词suggest doing祈祈使句表达使句表达说话人人对对方的叮嘱、方的叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、告、希望、禁止、建建议、请求或命令等。祈使句一求或命令等。祈使句一般以般以动词原形开原形开头，无，无时态和数的和数的变化。常化。常见的句型如下：的句型如下：1.动词原形构成的祈使句原形构成的祈使句此此类祈使句喑含的主祈使句喑含的主语是是you,但通常但通常省略省略。否定句往往由。否定句往往由donot(dont)或或never开开头。祈使句的句首或句末有祈使句的句首或句末有时加加please，还可以加上称呼可以加上称呼语，用逗号与句子主体
13、隔开。，用逗号与句子主体隔开。结结构如下：构如下： (Please) + do sth. Be adj. (Please) + Dont do sth. No doing n. sth.祈使句祈使句如：如：Haveaniceclay!祝你度祝你度过美好的一天！美好的一天！Dontwasteyourtime!别浪浪费时间了了！Neverbelateagain!再也不要再也不要迟到到了了！Comethiswayplease!请走走这边。Pleasebequiet,boys!男孩男孩们，请安静！安静！Makesureheswarm.确保他不受凉。确保他不受凉。Dontusethelift.不要使用不
14、要使用电梯。梯。Nosmoking.禁止抽烟。禁止抽烟。2.lets构成的祈使句构成的祈使句这类祈使句往往用于提出建祈使句往往用于提出建议。如：。如：Letsspendthisweekendinthecountryside.这周咱周咱们到到乡下度周末吧。下度周末吧。Letstakeataxi,shallwe?我我们坐出租坐出租车好好吗？3.无无动词祈使句祈使句在在请求、命令和口号中，常用无求、命令和口号中，常用无动词祈使句，它祈使句，它实际上是省略了上是省略了动词，从而使，从而使语句更句更简洁有力。有力。如：如：Justaminute,please!请稍等！稍等！Thisway,please!
15、请这边走！走！1.Callmewhenyougethome.OK,_.A.ImustB.IcanC.IwillD.Imay2.Jim,_meahand.A.givesB.isgivingC.giveD.willgive3.Letme_ondutytoday.A.amB./C.beD.do4.Lets_ourtime.A.notwasteB.nowastingC.nottowasteD.nowaste5._higher,andyouwillseethehouse.OK.A.IfyoustandB.TostandC.WhenyoustandD.StandCCCADChoose the correc
16、t answer. 6._forgettowritetomewhenyou_gettherenextTuesday.A.Dont;willB.Please;willC.Please;/D.Dont;/7.Please_doit.A.heB.heletC.lethimD.him8._comein,please.A.WillB.DoC.WontD.Did9._careful!A.BedoB.DobeC.NotD.Notdo10._letanyoneopenthedoor.A.DontB.WillC.NotD.NoDCBBAFillintheblanksusingmust/can/might.1.C
17、ouldIborrowyourdictionary?Yes,ofcourseyou_.2.Shedoesntanswerthebell.She_beasleep.3.Thegroundiswet.It_haverainedlastnight.4.Heiswritingwithapencil.He_havelosthispen.5.Acomputercantthinkforitself,it_betoldwhattodo.canmustmustmightmustHomework Write a passage about how to protect oneself in earthquake. Use the words like earthquake,warn,inside,under,Keepcalm,brave,must,canmay,because.About 80 words.
