原九年级英语全册 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes(第3课时)(Grammar Focus4c)同步语法精讲精练课件 (新版)人教新目标版

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1、Unit 7Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.第三课时(Grammar Focus4c)单元同步语法精讲精练含情态动词的被动语态 肯定句式:主语情态动词be动词的过去分词(by.)eg:Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的服装。否定句式:主语情态动词notbe动词的过去分词(by.)一般疑问句式:情态动词主语be动词的过去分词(by.)?肯定回答:“Yes,主语情态动词”;否定回答:“No,主语情态动词not”。

2、【注意】含must的一般疑问句作否定回答时应用neednt;而含need的一般疑问句作肯定回答时应用must。eg:Must all the rooms be tidied up?所有的房间都必须整理好吗?Yes,they must.是的,必须整理好。No,they neednt.不,不必都整理好。Need he be operated on at once?他需要立即手术吗?Yes,he must.是的,他必须。No,he neednt.不,他不需要。特殊疑问句式:疑问副词/代词(不作主语)情态动词主语be动词的过去分词(by.)?疑问代词(作主语)情态动词be过去分词(by.)?eg:Wh

3、en can my computer be repaired?我的电脑什么时候能修好?【拓展】不能用被动语态的几种动词:不及物动词不能用于被动语态。如:die,happen,take place等。感官动词、半连系动词没有被动态。如:feel,become,get,look,seem等。有些动词用主动形式表被动意义。eg:This pen writes well.这支笔很好写。 一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1Many more trees should _ (plant) this year.2Must the work _ (finish) by 6:30 this afternoo

4、n?3How can the lost boy _(find)?4The stars can _ (not see) in the daytime.5Can this kind of bike _(buy) in that shop?be plantedbe finishedbe foundnot be seenbe bought二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。6Nobody can answer the question.(改为同义句)The question _ _ _ by anybody.7We should brush our teeth twice a day.(改为被动语态)Our

5、 teeth should _ _ twice a day.8Can you take care of the children?(改为被动语态)_ the children _ _ care of?9The classroom must be cleaned after_school(对画线部分提问)_ _ the classroom_ _?10We must wash our hands before meals.(改为被动语态)Our hands _ _ _ before meals.cant be answeredbe brushedCanbe takenWhen mustbe cle

6、anedmust be washed本课时其他知识点精讲精练 chance可数名词,意为“机会;可能性”。a chance of doing sth./a chance to do sth.做某事的机会educate动词,意为“教育;教导”。【拓展】education名词,意为“教育”。keep.away from避免接近,远离make ones own decision自己做决定1Mr. Jones got great support from his _(社区)2I hope to have a _ (机会) to explain it to you.3I will not be able to _ (应付) the situation without your help.4The old in our _ (社会) need care and protection.5Parents should _(教育) their children to behave well.6你应当学着自己做决定。You should learn to _ _ _ _7请远离那台机器!Please _ _ _ the machine!communitychancemanagesocietyeducatemake your own decision(s)keep away from

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