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1、Unit 5The power of nature选选 修修 6 6栏目导航知识要点导航知识要点导航知识要点点击知识要点点击知识要点巩固知识要点巩固知识要点导航知识要点导航重点单词1._ n灰；灰末2._ adv.在旁边；沿着边prep.在旁边；沿着的边3._ n波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手4._ n潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的5_ n样品；样本6._ n候选人；候补者7._ adj.珍贵的；贵重的8._ vi.摇晃；摇动；颤抖9._ vi.& vt.惊慌n惊慌；恐慌ashalongsidewavepotentialsamplecandidateprecioustremble
2、panic重点单词10_ vt.保证；担保11_ vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生_ n火山爆发；(战争等)爆发12_ n设备；装备_ vt.装备13_ vt.任命；委派_ n任命；约定14_ vt.评估；评价；估计_ n评估15_ adj.绝对的；完全的_ adv.绝对地；完全地guaranteeerupteruptionequipmentequip appoint appointment evaluate evaluation absolute absolutely 重点单词16._ n一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜_ adj.合适的17_ adj.实在的；实际的_ adv.实际上；事实上
3、18_ adj.不舒服的；不舒适的_(反义词)adj.舒服的；舒适的_ vt.使安慰19_ adj.失去知觉的；未察觉的_(反义词) adj.有知觉的，有意识的_ adv.有意识地20_ vt.射中；射伤_(过去式/过去分词)_ n射击；枪炮声21_ adj.忧虑的；不安的_ adv.不安地；忧虑地 _ n担心；焦虑；渴望22_ adj.多种多样的；不同的_ n多种多样；多样性23_ n欣赏；感激；感谢_ v欣赏；感激suit suitable actual actually uncomfortable comfortable comfort unconscious conscious con
4、sciously shoot shot shot anxious anxiously anxiety diverse diversity appreciation appreciate 重点短语1_ 全部焚毁2_ 前往3_ 匆匆看一遍 4_ 由到不等5_ 被委派为 6_ 生产；产生7_ 有的天赋 8_ 是的栖息地9_ 与相比 10._ 即将burn to the groundmake ones wayglance throughvary from.tobe appointed asgive birth tohave a gift forbe home tobe compared withbe
5、about to知识要点点击知识要点点击1 1appointvt.任命；委派；约定；指定(时间、地点等)；安排He had a talent for music and _(appoint) conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30.他很有音乐天赋，在30岁的时候被任命为上海交响乐团的指挥。My patient didnt turn up at the _ time, that is, she broke an _. (appoint)我的病人没有在约定的时间到，也就是说，她违约了。was appointed appoi
6、nted appointment 2 2suitn一套外衣；套装 v适合；使适宜【比较网站】fit多指衣服等形状、大小合适。suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、场合、颜色、款式等。match指事物在大小、色调、性质等方面两两相搭配。for 3 3anxiousadj.忧虑的；不安的I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and Im anxious _(get) help from you.别人告诉我辅导中心可以给学生提供帮助，我急于想从您这儿得到一些帮助。_(anxious), she took the d
7、ress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didnt fit. She took the dress out of the package and tried it on with _(anxious), only to find it didnt fit.她焦急地从包裹里拿出裙子穿上，结果发现它不合身。to get Anxiously anxiety 4 4panicv(panicked，panicking) (使人或动物)受惊；惊慌 n惊慌；恐慌The protests became more violent and
8、many landowners _(panic) into leaving the country.抗议变得更加暴力，许多地主惊恐地逃离了故乡。They got into _ panic at the fire in the building.他们因大楼起火而变得慌乱起来。At the two gun shots the crowd fled _ panic.听到两声枪响，人群慌乱地逃窜开了。were panicked ain 5 5guaranteevt.保证；担保 n保证；担保；保证书；保修单The plan is aiming at guaranteeing healthcare ser
9、vice _ all Chinese.这项计划旨在向所有中国人保证医疗服务。This insurance guarantees you _ loss in case of fire.万一发生火灾，这项保险保证你不受损失。We should pay attention to small details, which can guarantee us _ (succeed) in the end.我们应该注意小细节，这保证我们最终取得成功。If you yell at him, he is _(guarantee) to do the opposite of what you want.如果你向他
10、大喊大叫，他肯定会跟你对着干。Can you give me a guarantee _ the work will be finished on time?你能向我保证按时完成工作吗？to against/from to succeed guaranteed that 1 1make ones way前往；成功make ones way to/towards朝走去feel ones way摸索前进fight ones way奋勇前进lose ones way迷路push ones way挤着前进wind ones way蜿蜒前进to/towards its 2 2vary from.to由到
11、不等Opinions on this matter vary from person _ person.对于这件事，人人意见不一。Everyones usual temperature varies _ the times of the day.每个人通常的体温会随着一天不同的时间而变化。In the botanical garden we can find _(vary) of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.在植物园，我们会发现从大树到小花等各种各样的植物。The girls come from a _(various)
12、 of different backgrounds.姑娘们的出身背景各异。to with various variety 1 1be about to.when.意为“正要/就要这时突然”【句式点拨】本句中的“be about to do sth”意为“正要/刚要做某事”，表示即将发生的动作，在时间上指最近的将来，不与表示将来的时间状语连用，但可以与when构成固定句式，其中when为并列连词，意为“就在这时”，相当于and then (at that moment)。2 2it be过去分词that从句【句式点拨】在本句型中，it为形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语，相当于People
13、 say that.的意思。该句型可转化为Sb/Sth is said to be/to do.的形式。It is said that she was the best student in the class.She is said to_(be) the best student in the class.据说她曾是班里最优秀的学生。It is said that the new mayor will come into power next month.The new mayor is said _(come) into power next month.据说新市长下个月将上任。It i
14、s said that carbon dioxide is heating the earth twice as quickly as previously feared.Carbon dioxide is said _(heat) the earth twice as quickly as previously feared.据说二氧化碳正以先前所担忧的两倍的速度加热着地球。have been to come to be heating 【拓展延伸】此类句型还有：It is believed/hoped/supposed/suggested/learned /thought/ considered/reported etc.that.意为“人们相信/希望/假设/建议/得知/认为/考虑/据报道”。
