1011高中英语 Unit2《English around the world》(3)课件 新人教版必修1

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1、 With a good _ of both Chinese and English, she had an advantage over others. 2010荆州高一检测荆州高一检测A. program B. guidanceC. command D. ability【解解析析】选选C。句句意意:由由于于精精通通汉汉语语和和英英语语,她她比比其其他他人人更更有有优优势势。program程程序序;guidance引引导导,指指导导;command 掌掌握握;ability能力。能力。句型转换:句型转换:The captain commanded his men to keep calm.

2、The captain commanded that his men(should) keep calm. 完成句子完成句子I requested that nobody should be late for class (上课迟到)上课迟到) tomorrow. The president attended the meeting at our request (应我们的应我们的要求)要求). All of us can read his facial _ that suggest a flame of anger is burning on his mind. Aexpressions B

3、express Cideas Dsmiles【解解析析】选选A。句句意意:我我们们都都能能看看出出他他脸脸上上的的表表情情暗暗示示出出他他心心里里很很生生气气。expression“表表情情;表表达达”。express作作名名词词,意意为为“快快车车;快快递递”;idea“观观点点;看看法法;主主意意”;smile “笑笑容容;微笑微笑”。 At the meeting, Premier Wen Jiabao emphasized (强强调调) the important part agriculture _ in Chinas economic development. A. plays B

4、. is C. does D. takes【解解析析】选选A。句句意意:在在会会议议上上,温温家家宝宝总总理理强强调调了了农农业业在在中中国国经经济济发发展展中中的的重重要要作作用用。从从agriculture到到句句子子末末尾尾是是定定语语从从句句,修修饰饰the important part, agriculture前前面面省省略略了了关关系系代代词词that。关关系系代代词词作作宾宾语语,指指代代先先行行词词part,故故横横线线所所填填动动词词须须和和part搭搭配配。根根据据题题意意应应构构成成“在在起起作作用用”的的意意思思。B、C两两项项搭搭配配不不对对;D项项take part

5、 in意意为为“参参加加”,语语义义不不对对。play a part in表示表示“在在起作用起作用”的意思。的意思。 用用recognize, know, realize的适当形式填空的适当形式填空Saleha came home so thin and weak that her own children hardly recognized her. I have known him for 10 years. I didnt realize how late it was. 完成下列句子完成下列句子The post office is three blocks away (三个街区远)三

6、个街区远). If you leave a block of ice (一大块冰)一大块冰) in your room, it will change into water soon. The road was blocked off (被封锁)被封锁) because of the accident. Black clouds blocked out (阻挡)阻挡) the sun. Im amazed to hear from my school teacher again. _ , it is ten years since we met last. 2009安徽,安徽,35A. In

7、a word B. Whats moreC. Thats to say D. Believe it or not【解解析析】选选D。句句意意为为:再再次次收收到到我我老老师师的的信信我我感感到到很很吃吃惊惊。信信不不信信由由你你,我我们们已已10年年没没见见面面了了。A项项意意为为“总总之之,一一句句话话”;B项项意意为为“而而且且”;C项项意意为为“也也就就是是说说”;D项项意意为为“信不信由你信不信由你”。 完成下列句子完成下列句子There are few such stories (很少有这样的故事)很少有这样的故事) in this book. One such chance (一个

8、这样的机会)一个这样的机会) is enough for me. Would you please find me such a teacher as him (像他那样的像他那样的老师)?老师)?There was so little rain (这么少的雨)这么少的雨)in the Southwest that the crops died. 用用as, that填空填空Ill buy the same car as you bought. This is the same dictionary that/as I lost last week. . 单项填空单项填空1. From her

9、 _ , I guess she must come from the West of America. 2010嘉兴高一检测嘉兴高一检测A. sound B. voice C. accent D. noise【解解析析】选选C。accent“口口音音”。句句意意:从从她她的的口口音音,我我猜猜她她一一定定来来自自美美国国西西部部。sound“声声音音”;voice“嗓嗓音音”; noise“噪噪音音”,与句意不符。,与句意不符。2. A _ road goes _ from our college to the city center. A. straight; straight B. st

10、raightly; straightlyC. straight; straightly D. straightly; straight【解解析析】选选A。在在现现代代英英语语中中,straight既既可可用用作作形形容容词词,也也可可用用作作副副词词,所所以以此此题题最最佳佳答答案案为为A。句句意意为为:一一条条笔笔直直的的大大路路径直从我们学院通往市中心。径直从我们学院通往市中心。3. When the thief found the police had already _ him, he ran away quickly. A. realized B. knownC. recognize

11、d D. heard【解解析析】选选C。recognize“认认出出”。句句意意:当当那那个个贼贼发发现现警警察察认出了他时,他很快逃跑了。认出了他时,他很快逃跑了。4. The army officer _ his soldiers to fire as soon as the enemies came up. A. requested B. commandedC. asked D. advised【解解析析】选选B。考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。句句意意为为:那那位位军军官官命命令令士士兵兵们们等等敌敌人人一一走走近近就就开开火火射射击击。command意意思思是是“命命令令,指指挥挥”;而而

12、request表表“请请求求,要要求求”;ask“请请求求,要要求求”;advise“建议建议”。相比之下,只有。相比之下,只有command命令意义较强。故选命令意义较强。故选B。5. Im sorry. There is _ place called “Wulipu” around here. A. such no B. so noC. no so D. no such【解解析析】选选D。such是是形形容容词词,修修饰饰名名词词,而而so是是副副词词, 不不修修饰饰名词;而且名词;而且no要放在要放在such前,相当于前,相当于not a。6. He requested that he

13、_ to Dalian for sightseeing, and we all agreed with him at last. A. went B. were goingC. go D. shall go【解解析析】选选C。request后后面面的的宾宾语语从从句句要要用用should+动动词词原原形形,其中其中should可以省略,而直接使用动词原形。可以省略,而直接使用动词原形。7. _ , China may have the largest number of English learners in the world. 2010宁波高一检测宁波高一检测ASooner or late

14、r BNow and thenCBelieve it or not DHere and there【解解析析】选选C。句句意意:信信不不信信由由你你,中中国国也也许许有有世世界界上上最最多多的的英英语语学学习习者者。Believe it or not“信信不不信信由由你你”;Sooner or later“早早晚晚;迟迟早早”;Now and then“有有时时;偶偶然然”;Here and there“到处;处处到处;处处”;只有;只有C项符合语境。项符合语境。8. Though I took the same train _ he did, I didnt meet him during

15、the whole journey. A. that B. as C. with D. to【解解析析】选选A。the same train that he did“和和他他同同乘乘一一列列火火车车”。the same. . . as指指“与与一一样样的的火火车车”,但但不不是是同同一一列列火车。火车。with和和to都不引导从句。都不引导从句。9. What do you think _ an important part in Jacksons life? Pop music. A. plays B. takes C. makes D. acts【解解析析】选选A。固固定定短短语语play

16、 an important part in. . . “在在中起重要作用中起重要作用”。10. We knew he was very sad from the _ on his face when hearing the news. A. looking B. appearanceC. expression D. sight【解解析析】选选C。句句意意:从从他他脸脸上上的的表表情情我我们们知知道道, 听听到到这这个个消消息他很难过。息他很难过。expression“表情表情”。11. Ive just received a call from your dad. He wanted you

17、to go home at once. _ What did he want? A. I beg your pardon? B. Ive got it. C. Excuse me. D. Im sorry. 【解解析析】选选A。I beg your pardon? 请请你你再再说说一一遍遍;根根据据答答语语第第二二句句“他他想想要要什什么么?”可可知知,第第二二个个人人没没有有听听清清第第一一个个人人说说的的话话。Ive got it. 我我知知道道了了;Excuse me. 劳劳驾驾,对对不不起起;Im sorry. 对不起。对不起。12. As the strong winds blew

18、down many tall trees, some of the streets in the city were _ . 2010厦门高一检测厦门高一检测A. struck B. caught C. crowded D. blocked【解解析析】选选D。句句意意:因因为为大大风风刮刮倒倒了了许许多多大大树树,城城市市里里有有些些街街道道都都被被堵堵住住了了。strike侵侵袭袭,打打动动;catch抓抓住住;crowd拥拥挤挤,挤满;挤满;block堵塞,阻塞。堵塞,阻塞。. 选词并用其适当形式填空选词并用其适当形式填空1. recognize/recognitionHe was pre

19、sented with a gold watch in recognition of his service to the company. The World Health Organization has recognized net addiction (网瘾)网瘾) as an illness. 2. request/commandThe fire officer commanded everyone to leave the building. All the club members are requested to attend the party. 3. express/exp

20、ressionMany people expressed their sadness for the death of Qian Xuesen. I decided to go to the meeting as an expression of support. 4. accent/dialectThe people over there speak a Tibetan dialect. He noticed that I spoke with a southern accent. 5. east/easternHe turned and walked away towards the ea

21、st . It was said that there was a bright light in the eastern sky at that time. . 完形填空完形填空 Do you know 1 languages there are in the world? There are about 1,500 but many of them are not very 2 . English is one of the most important languages because many people 3 it, not only in England and America,

22、 4 in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it 5 their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as 6 language. It is 7 to say how many people are learning it. 8 boys and girls in school are trying to do so. Many English children study French. French is also a very important langu

23、age. 9 children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. Which is the best 10 to learn a language? We know that we all learnt 11 language well when we were 12 . If we learn a second language in the 13 way, it wont seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It 14 what people say, and it tries

24、 to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to 15 it. It is using the language, 16 in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language 17 , they will learn it 18 . In school, you learn to read, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the 19 . Yo

25、u can read them, spell them and 20 them. 1. A. how many B. what numberC. a lot of D. so many【解解析析】选选A。根根据据下下句句“there are about 1,500. . . ”可可知知此此处是询问处是询问“世界上有多少种语言?世界上有多少种语言?”。2. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. good【解解析析】选选C。第第一一段段主主要要谈谈世世界界上上最最重重要要的的语语言言之之一一英英语,可知全世界语,可知全世界1 500种语言当中有许多是不重要的

26、。种语言当中有许多是不重要的。3. A. like B. use C. learn D. speak【解解析析】选选B。因因为为很很多多人人应应用用英英语语,所所以以英英语语才才是是世世界界上上最最重要的语言之一,故用重要的语言之一,故用“use”。4. A. but B. and C. also D. so【解解析析】选选A。此此空空与与上上文文的的not only形形成成“not only. . . but(also)”固定结构,意为固定结构,意为“不仅不仅而且而且”,故选,故选A项。项。5. A. like B. with C. for D. as【解解析析】选选D。全全世世界界有有20

27、0 000 000人人把把英英语语作作为为母母语语来来讲讲,故用介词故用介词as,意为,意为“作为作为”。6. A. foreign B. a second C. the second D. a special【解解析析】选选B。全全世世界界有有200 000 000人人把把英英语语作作为为另另一一门门语语言言与与自自己己的的母母语语并并列列使使用用。“a+序序数数词词”表表示示“再再一一,另另一一”;the second表示表示“第二第二”。7. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best【解析】选【解析】选C。现在全世界有多少人正在学英语很难说。现在全世界有

28、多少人正在学英语很难说。8. A. Millions of B. Million ofC. Millions D. Several million【解解析析】选选A。millions of意意为为“数数百百万万的的、许许多多”;several million意意为为“几几百百万万”。此此句句显显然然表表示示“全全世世界界许许许许多多多多的的学学生正在学习英语生正在学习英语”。9. A. Some B. Other C. All D. Few【解解析析】选选A。上上文文说说很很多多英英国国孩孩子子学学习习法法语语,也也有有一一些些孩孩子子学学习习其其他他语语言言,如如德德语语、俄俄语语、日日语语

29、和和汉汉语语。根根据据句句意意,选选A项。项。10. A. time B. way C. thing D. place【解析】选【解析】选B。下文主要谈论学习语言的方法。下文主要谈论学习语言的方法。11. A. a foreign B. our mothersC. others D. our own【解解析析】选选D。我我们们是是小小孩孩的的时时候候,就就学学会会了了自自己己的的母母语语。故故选选D项。项。12. A. born B. children C. grown D. boys【解析】选【解析】选B。根据句意和生活常识,应选。根据句意和生活常识,应选B项。项。13. A. same B

30、. different C. useful D. good【解解析析】选选A。如如果果用用同同样样的的办办法法学学习习另另一一门门语语言言,就就不不会会很很难了。难了。14. A. does B. says C. listens to D. follows【解解析析】选选C。在在小小孩孩学学会会说说之之前前,要要先先“听听”。follow是是“领会、听清楚领会、听清楚”的意思。的意思。15. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for【解析】选【解析】选D。ask for sth. “请求得到某物请求得到某物”。16. A. speaking B. writing C.

31、thinking D. doing【解解析析】选选C。小小孩孩要要东东西西的的过过程程,就就一一直直在在应应用用语语言言,用用语语言思考和交谈。言思考和交谈。17. A. some time B. sometimesC. all the time D. for the time【解解析析】选选C。some time意意为为“一一段段时时间间”;sometimes意意为为“有有时时候候”;all the time意意为为“一一直直,总总是是”。根根据据句句意意,应应选选C项。项。18. A. quickly B. soon C. freely D. differently【解析】选【解析】选A。

32、如果人们一直使用另一门语言,就会学得很快。如果人们一直使用另一门语言,就会学得很快。19. A. mouth B. hands C. ears D. mind【解析】选【解析】选C。学习生词最好先听,听当然要通过耳朵。学习生词最好先听,听当然要通过耳朵。20. A. speak B. use C. love D. write【解析】选【解析】选D。在听准单词的基础上再去读、拼和写。在听准单词的基础上再去读、拼和写。.短文改错短文改错 假假定定英英语语课课上上老老师师要要求求同同桌桌之之间间交交换换修修改改作作文文,请请你你修修改改你你同同桌桌写写的的以以下下作作文文。文文中中共共有有10处处语

33、语言言错错误误,每每句句中中最最多多有有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增增加加:在在缺缺词词处处加加一一个个漏漏字字符符号号(),并并在在其其下下面面写写出出该加的词。该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。)划掉。 修修改改:在在错错的的词词下下划划一一横横线线,并并在在该该词词下下面面写写出出修修改改后后的的词。词。 注意:注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;每处错误及其修改仅限一词; 2.只允许修改只允许修改10处处,多者(从第多者(从第11处起)不计分。处起)不计分。1.【解解析析】第第一一句句中中的

34、的friendfriends most意意为为“大大多多数数”,friend为可数名词,故应用复数形式。为可数名词,故应用复数形式。2.【解解析析】第第二二句句中中的的itone one表表泛泛指指,意意为为一一类类中中的的某某一一个。个。it为特指,指代上文提到过的某物。为特指,指代上文提到过的某物。3.【解解析析】第第三三句句中中的的thatwhich that不不能能引引导导非非限限制制性性定定语从句,而语从句,而which可以。故应用可以。故应用which。4.【解解析析】第第四四句句中中的的father后后加加for ask sb. for sth.向向某某人人要要某物为固定搭配。某

35、物为固定搭配。5.【解解析析】第第六六句句中中的的HeI 由由上上句句和和本本句句最最后后一一词词myself可知此处应用可知此处应用I。6.【解解析析】第第八八句句中中的的ifwhen when当当时时候候,if是是否否,结合语意,结合语意,when正确。正确。7.【解解析析】第第八八句句中中的的latelater 一一段段时时间间+later表表示示“一段时间后一段时间后”,late意为迟的,晚的。意为迟的,晚的。8.【解解析析】第第九九句句中中的的givesgave 本本文文叙叙述述的的是是过过去去的的一一件件事,故应用一般过去时。事,故应用一般过去时。9.【解解析析】第第十十句句中中的的much删删去去 how happy I was我我(当当时时)是多么高兴,为感叹句。是多么高兴,为感叹句。10.【解析【解析】第十句中的第十句中的withon 骑在自行车上应用介词骑在自行车上应用介词on。

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