动词不定式、动名词专项练习

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1、不定式、动名词专项练习一、单项选择:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.Would you please tell me next?A.A. how to do B. what to do C. what do I do D. how I should doThe girl wasnt to lift that bookcase.A.A. too strong B. enough strong C. strong enough D. so strongFor a time his grandmother found accept his new idea.B. it hardC. it har

2、d to D. it is hard toAs she has never been there before, Ill have someone her the way.B. to show C. showing D. showedYou drive slowly. The roads are wet.A.A. hardA.A. showA.A. had rather B. would rather C. had better D. would betterNothing can make the brave soldier his country.A.turn against B. to

3、turn against C. to turn to D. turn toIn the old days it was difficult for the poor a job.B. to findC. lookWhen learning a foreign language, try our best the spirit of it.B. holdIt was foolish his car unlocked.A.A. findD. to look forA.A. masterC. take hold of D. to masterA.for him to leave B. of him

4、to leave C. for him leave D. him to leave10.Remember the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting back B. put back C. to put back D. will put back11.Napoleon spoke so loudly as to in front of his soldiers.A. hearB. be heard C. listenD. be listened to12.Television and radio to know what is goin

5、g on all over the world.A. made it possible of usB. have made us possibleC. have made it possible for usD. have made it be possible for us13.I have enjoyed my visit here. Ill be very sorry.A. for leaving B. to leave C. if leaving D. to have left14.I dont see how I could possible manage the work with

6、out.A. to finish; helpingB. to finish; being helpedC. finishing; helpingD. finishing; being helped15.We all think it most foolish this mistake.A. for you making B. of you to make C. you to make D. for you to make16.Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, this city is still.A. a good place wh

7、ich to be lived in B. a good place to liveC. a good place to live inD. a good place to live for17. You were lost on your way to the lake, werent you? Yes, we were and had to stop the way.A. askingB. to ask C. asked &n 166 bsp; D. to be asked18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.She felt it a great

8、shame so severely in the presence of her boy friend.A. to criticizeB. to have criticizedC. to be criticizedD. to have been criticizedThe advertisements are trying people to buy things they dont really need.A. persuade B. persuading C. be persuading D. to persuadeIf you were much younger, I would arr

9、ange as the general manager, for all yourcolleagues speak highly of your work.A. for you to work B. of you to work C. for you work D. you workOn our way back home, we lunch because we felt hungry.A. stopped to have B. stop to have C. stopped havingI did nothing but my lessons last Sunday.A. go overB

10、. to go overId prefer home rather than a walk.C. went overD. go onD. stay; takeD. stoped to haveA. to stay; to take B. stay; to takeC. to stay; takeHe was so foolishhis car unlocked.A. to leaveB. that leave C. as to leave . Do you want me it for you?D. for him to leaveYour flat needsA. to clean; to

11、do B. cleaning; doing C. cleaning; to do D. to be cleaned; doing What thescientist said greatly encouraged us _ the experiment again, but hissecretarys words discouraged us _ the experiment any more.A. to try; to doC. for trying; from doingB. to try; from doingD. trying; to dowater before breakfast

12、seemed to them a rule never .A. To get; breaksC. Getting; breaksB. To get; to breakD. Get; to breakThe patient was warned oily food after operation.A. to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating 29.Do you have anyclothes today, Sir? asked the maid politely.A. washB. to be washed C. to wash

13、D. to be washingMr. Green has never smoked any more since his wife him.A. suggested; to give it up C. advised; to give it up No one enjoys at.B. persuaded; to give up itA. laughing B. to laughD. persuaded; to give it up31.C. being laughed D. to be laughed32. You must do something to prevent your hou

14、se _B. from being broken inA. to be broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in33. They insisted on _ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given34.- Where is my passport? I remember it here.-You shouldnt have left it here. Remember it with you all the time.A. to put ; to take

15、B. putting ; takingC. putting ; to take35.His room needs, so he must have it.A. painting ; paintedC. painting; paintingD. to put; takingB. painted ; paintingD. painted; paintedD. to write36.After finishing his homework he went on a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wrote37.The young trees w

16、e planted last week require with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of38.Only English doesnt mean the language.A. to learn ; to learnB. learning ; learningC. learning about; learnD. learning about; learning39.She returned home only to find the door ope

17、n and somethingA. missedB. to be missingC. missing40.She decided to devote herself _ _ the problem of old age.D. to be missedA. to study B . studyingC. to studying41.Remember the newspaper when you have finished it.D. studyA. putting back B. put backC. to put backD. be put back42.As she is looking f

18、orward to _ from me, please remember _this letter onyour way to school.A. hear; postB. hearing ; to postC. be heard; postingD. be hearing; to postingC. in seeing43. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading44. Writing stories and articles _ what I enjo

19、y most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were45. We appreciate _ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited46. Would you mind _ quiet for a moment? Im trying _ _a form.A. keeping ; filling outC. keeping; to fill out47.He was afraid for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. t

20、o be seen48.Id like to suggest the meeting till next week.A. to put offA. finish ; helpingC. finishing ; helping50.Anything worth is worthy of well.B. putting offC. put off49.I dont see how I could possibly manage the work without.B. to finish ; being helpedD. finishing ; being helpedD. to have seen

21、D. to be put offB. to keep; to fill outD. to keep; filling outA. doing ; being doneC. to be done; to be doneA. finishA. answerB. to finishB. answering C. writingB. doing ; doingD. to be done; being doneC. in finishing D. on finishingD. to post51.We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted

22、 the work.52.I delayed your letter because I had been away for a week.53.The thief drove as fast as he could to escape by the police.A. to be caught B. be caught C. being caught D. catching54.I searched for my wallet and it wasnt there. At first, I thought I it at home. Then Iremembered _ it out to

23、pay for the taxi.A. must have left ; to takeC. might leave ; to take55.56.B. may leave ; takingD. could have left ; takingthe news of his fathers death, he burst into tears.A. After hearing B. On hearing C. While hearing D. Having heardhis mother, the baby could not help.A. To see; to laughC. Seeing

24、; laughingB. Seeing; to laughD. To see; laughing57.Its no use so much money on clothes.A. spend B. spent C. spending D. being spent58.The sentence needs.A. improve B. a improvement C. improving D. improved59.If he succeeded a job, his children wouldnt be suffering from hunger now.A. to find B. to lo

25、ok forA. taking B. taken二、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself in a lonely island? (stay)C. in findingD. in looking for60.I still remember to my home town when I was young.C. being taken D. to take2.I cant understand your at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didnt mind overtime. (work)4. To make a livi

26、ng, he tried, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5. We are looking forward to Marys. (come)6.She was praised for the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our the championship? (win)9.He came to the par

27、ty without. (invite)三、将下列句子译成英语:1. 我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2. 今天去没有用,他不会在家3. 你写完作文了吗?4. 请原谅我来晚了 .5. 他不声不响地走了进来.6. 他走进来了,没有被看见.四、把下列的定语从句和同位语从句改为不定式短语1. There are still a lot of difficulties we have to overcome.2. Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests that must be passed.3. At the end

28、of the speech he expressed the desire that he should come and work in Chinasomeday.4. They signed an agreement that they should expand the trade between the two countries.5. The commander gave orders that we should cross the river.五、 把下列的状语从句改为不定式短语1.She was excited when she heard the news.2.Im glad

29、 I have seen your mother.3. The mother was pleased when she saw her son doing so well at school.4. He was very happy when he saw us so happy.5. They will be disappointed when they hear it.六、 把下列的结果状语从句改为 enough toenough to 或 too totoo to 短语1. The room is so large that it can hold one hundred people.

30、2. The room is so small that it cant hold one hundred people.3. The text is so easy that a child can understand it.4. The text is so difficult that a child cant understand it.5. He is so short that he cant be a good basketball player.动名词专项练习题参考答案一、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C11.B13.B14.B15.B16.C1

31、7.B18.C19.D20.A21.A22.A24.C25.C26.B27.B28.C29.B30.D31.C32.B33.C35.A36.D37.A38.D39.C40.C41.C42.B43.C 44.A45.C47.B 48.B49.B 50.A51.D 52.B 53.C54.D55.B 56.C 57.C58.C60.C二、1.staying2.laughing3.working4.writing; ing6.having saved7.being criticized 8.winning 9.being invited三.1.My favourite sport is swimmi

32、ng.2.Its no use going there today. He wont be in ; (cant be in).12.C23.C34.C46.C59.C3. Have you finished writing your composition?4. Excuse me for being ; (coming); late.5. He entered the room without making any noise.6. He entered the room without being seen.四. 1.There are still a lot of difficulti

33、es for us to overcome.2. Before the machines leave the factory, there is a series of tests to be passed/to pass.3. At the end of his speech he expressed the desire to come and work in China someday.4. They signed an agreement to expand the trade between the two countries.5. The commander gave us ord

34、ers to cross the river.五. 1.She was excited to hear the news.2.Im glad to have seen your mother.3. The mother was pleased to see her son doing so well at school.4. He was very happy to see us so happy.5. They will be disappointed to hear it.六. 1.The room is large enough to hold one hundred people.2. The room is too small (not large enough) to hold one hundred people.3. The text is easy enough for a child to understand.4. The text is too difficult (not easy enough) for a child to understand.5. He is too short (not tall enough )to be a good basketball player.

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