《高考复习：阅读填空》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考复习：阅读填空（8页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 阅读填空高分技巧训练阅读填空高分技巧训练 一、把句子改写成短语。一、把句子改写成短语。如把从句转化成非谓语动词等。 1. The idea which was put forward by the organization worked out well.The idea _ _ by the organization worked out wel.2. That he was late made the teacher angry._ _ _ made the teacher angry.3. This satellit was made by man. This is a _ satel
2、lite.4. He is a person who looks serious.He is a _ person.5. We live in a society which changes fast.We live in a _ society.6. Mr. Smith is a professor who is respected highly.Mr. Smith is a _ professor.7. He has blond air. He is a _ person.练习：练习：1.Painting has been existing for a long time. 2.Paint
3、ing is a kind of _ art.3.2. He is used to using his left hand.4.He is _.5.3. He was educated by Americans.6.He was _.7.4. The house is decorated wel.8.This is a _ house.9.5. This kind of animal eats man.10.This is a kind of _ animal.11.6. They all love peace.12.They are _.二、二、 把短语改写为单词：把短语改写为单词：通过换词
4、或合成词的方式把短语改写为单词1.He made an apology to his neighbour.2. He _ to his neighbour.3.2. Smoking brings an effect on peoples health.4. Smoking _ peoples health.5.3. People who learn English should spend a lot of time on it.6. _ should spend a lot of time on it.练习1.She made an attempt to pass the exam.2. S
5、he takes great interests in English. 3. English _ her.4.3. He got an understanding of the theory.5. He _ the theory.6.4. The professor put an emphasis on the imporance of learning English.7. The professor _ the importance of learning English.8.5. Scientists carried out research on AIDS.9. Scientists
6、 _ into AIDS.10.6. They had an analysis of the issue.11. They _ the issue.三、把一些数词或专有名词改写为数字符号或者缩写：一个数字只算一三、把一些数词或专有名词改写为数字符号或者缩写：一个数字只算一个单词；一个缩写只算一个单词。个单词；一个缩写只算一个单词。 1. One hundred and ten people attended the party. _ people attended the party.2. The World Trade Organization largely promoted free t
7、rade among nations. _ _ largely promoted free trade among nations. 常见的缩写： The United States of America _或_ _The World Health Organization _ _The Peoples Republic of China _ 或_ _The United Nations _ _ 四、完全换词：四、完全换词： 例如by no means, under no circumstances, in no case等词其实表达的就是一个否定意思，用一个mustnt替换他们。 1. In
8、 no case can you set it on fire. You _ set it on fire.2. She has a strong desire to go there. She _ to go there.五、同根词之间的词性转换五、同根词之间的词性转换为了使所填入的词或者短语满足一定得语法规则，必须将原文中出现的词进行词性的转换。1.The biggest disadvantage lies in envrionmental damage. 2. The biggest _ point lies in environmental damage. 3.2. English i
9、s very significant in international trading.4. The _ of English in international trading.六、 概况法： 概况法一般针对于表头或者框架中的题目，要对段落大意或者是篇章大意进行概况。用来概括的常见词。（详见二轮书）原因原因：reason, cause, why 结果结果： result, effect, consequence, outcome 过程：过程： process, procedure, step, stage, course方法：方法：way, method, means, approach, key, answer结论：结论：conclusion, comment, remark, view, attitude 时间：时间： time, age, period地点：地点：location, place, area, zone, country, province, state项目：项目： item, subject, project问题问题： issue, problem, question, concern 类别：类别：classification, category, kind, sort
