牛津高中英语m3u1reading language points

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1、Unit 1The world of our sensesFind out the phrases in the pasage1 1 笼罩在一片薄雾中笼罩在一片薄雾中2 2 走出来踏进浓雾中走出来踏进浓雾中3 3 乘坐地铁乘坐地铁4 4 扫视了她周围的脸孔扫视了她周围的脸孔5. 看见看见 6.6.出发前往花园街出发前往花园街7 7 到到.为止为止8 8 感觉到她的心脏由于感觉到她的心脏由于 害怕而砰砰乱跳害怕而砰砰乱跳be covered in a grey mist glance at the faces aroundher step out into the fogtake the Und

2、erground set off towards Park Streetby the time+句子句子 in sightfeel her heart beating with fear 9. 看见 in sight10. 希望,渴望 wish for11. 过来 come along12. 伸出 reach out13. 盯着看,凝视 stare at14.当心 watch out for15. 拉着某人的手 hold ones hand (firmly)16. 来帮助某人 come to ones aid17. 回报 pay backLanguage pointsSometimes sen

3、ses affect one another.sense n 感觉,理智,意义感觉,理智,意义/vt 感觉到感觉到 common sense 常识常识 make some/any/no sense 有道理有道理 sensible adj. 明智的明智的 sensitive adj. 敏感的敏感的 (be to)affect v. 影响,感动,作用影响,感动,作用 effect n. Overwork may affect your health. The teacher has a great effect on the students. one another 相互;彼此相互;彼此 eac

4、h other The teacher always tells her students to treat one another with respect. The husband and wife sat down at the table facing each other. I think music is one way people can get to know one another better. each other和和one another可交互使用。可交互使用。但但one another侧重两人以上的互相;侧重两人以上的互相;而而each other则侧重两人之间的互

5、相则侧重两人之间的互相较为常见。较为常见。 At four oclock, Polly left work and stepped out into the fog. (P2 line 4)step out 走出去走出去 They step out of the sun into the coolness. Step out ten feet and then put a mark in the ground. step by step 逐步地逐步地 out of step 不合拍,不协调不合拍,不协调Sorry, Miss, replied the man, the truth is tha

6、t it is too foggy for the bus to run that far (line 11) that far 那么远那么远 that 可以做副词,修饰形容词或副词,表可以做副词,修饰形容词或副词,表示程度。示程度。Im sorry. I hadnt realized the situation was that bad.The guards failed to observe who deliver the package.The old people in the village will observe the local traditions.Families get

7、 together to observe Spring Festival.The president observe that we should get along with our neighbour countries.观察,注意遵守,遵循庆祝,欢度说,讲While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced at the faces around her.glance at 浏览;扫视浏览;扫视He glanced at his watch and then looked at the sky. at a glanc

8、e 一瞥;看一眼 She is so cute at a glance.Polly set off towards Park Street. set off 出发出发If you want to catch that train, wed better set off immediately. Theyve set off on a journey round the world. As she walked along the narrow street, she heard the sound of footsteps approaching, approach v. a. 接近,靠近接近

9、,靠近 Winter is approaching. b. 着手处理,对付着手处理,对付What is the best way of approaching this problem? n. 方式,方法,态度方式,方法,态度I dont know which approach to work should we use.【词义辨析】【词义辨析】manner, method, way, means, approach这些名词均含这些名词均含“方法、方式方法、方式”之意。之意。manner: 多指行动的特殊方式或独特的方法。多指行动的特殊方式或独特的方法。method: 指有系统、有条理地办事或

10、解决问题指有系统、有条理地办事或解决问题的方法。的方法。way: 普通用词,可指一般的方法,有时也指普通用词,可指一般的方法,有时也指个人的方法或方式,也可指特殊的方式或方个人的方法或方式,也可指特殊的方式或方法。法。means: 指为达到某种目的或目标而采用的指为达到某种目的或目标而采用的方法、手段或途径。方法、手段或途径。approach: 指从事某事的特别方法、途径。指从事某事的特别方法、途径。A minute before, she had wished for someone to come e along 一道走一道走Will you come along with me? Now

11、 she wanted to run, but fear held her still.句中的句中的hold 的意思是的意思是“使保持某种状态使保持某种状态”, 后常接形容词或副词,做宾语补足语。后常接形容词或副词,做宾语补足语。Could you hold the door open for me, please? It took three strong men to hold him down.Polly found herself staring up at the face of an old man with a beard.find oneself “发现自己(做某事或出于某发现

12、自己(做某事或出于某种状态)种状态)”, 后常接现在分词或介词短语,后常接现在分词或介词短语,常指没有意料到得事或状态。常指没有意料到得事或状态。I suddenly found myself making everyones lunch.When he came to, he found himself in a hospital.Watch out for the step here. watch out (for) 小心;提防小心;提防I advised them to watch out for slick spots on the sidewalk. Watch out! Theres a car coming. Much to my relief, I passed the exam.Take this medicine can be a short relief of suffering.Some famous stars have raised millions of pounds for famine relief in Africa.宽慰,轻松减轻,缓解救济,救济金

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