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1、宾语从句的概念宾语从句的概念 在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。 We know that Mr Green teaches English. She asked if these answers were right.宾语从句语序：陈述句语序宾语从句语序：陈述句语序主句主句 + +连接词连接词 + +主语主语 + +谓语谓语 + +其他成分其他成分. . 1. 1.由从属连词由从属连词thatthat引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句. . 3. 3.由连接代词由连接代词 who, whom, whose, who, whom, whose, which
2、which，what what 和连接副词和连接副词 where, where, how, why, when how, why, when引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句. . 2.由从属连词由从属连词 whether, if whether, if 引导的引导的 宾语从句宾语从句. .宾语从句连接词宾语从句连接词:1.陈述句2.一般疑问句3.特殊疑问句that if /whether原有的连接代词原有的连接代词和连接副词和连接副词I think (that) Halloween is a fun festival.I wonder if/ whether they will have the
3、races again next year.Could you tell me where the restrooms are?if或或whether引导宾语从句时，作引导宾语从句时，作“是否是否”讲，一般情讲，一般情况下，两者常可换用。况下，两者常可换用。只只用用whether在动词不定式之前在动词不定式之前只能用只能用whetherI cant decide whether to stay.在在 whether or not 的固定搭配中的固定搭配中I want to know whether its good news or not .在介词后，只能用在介词后，只能用whether。I
4、worry about whether I hurt her feeling. 宾语从句放在句首宾语从句放在句首表示强调时表示强调时Whether it is true or not, I cant tell. 主句使用主句使用现在时现在时，从句可使用任何时态，从句可使用任何时态；主句主句使用一般过去时使用一般过去时，从句除表示，从句除表示“真理真理”可使用可使用现在现在时态外，时态外，一律使用一律使用过去时态过去时态。Ithinkthat you are right.LinTaothoughttheTV play was very boring.Mybrothertoldmethat the
5、 earth is round.宾语从句的时态取决于主句的宾语从句的时态取决于主句的时态时态朗读句子，找出宾语从句朗读句子，找出宾语从句Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America ?I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mothers Day and Fathers Day in China .I wonder if children over there also give similar gifts to thei
6、r parents.I believe that there are many ways to show our love.把下列宾语从句变为否定句。把下列宾语从句变为否定句。1.I think that they are fun to watch. I dont think that they are fun to watch.2. I believe April is the hottest month of the year. I dont believe April is the hottest month of the year. 1. I dont know if Mr. Wang
7、 _on a field trip. If he _ on a field trip tomorrow, please call me. A. goes; will go B. will go; goes C. will go; will go D. goes; goes 2. She asked me if I knew _. A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen is it BB3. They wondered if the teacher _ us English the next
8、term. A. would teach B. had taught C. will teach D. taughtAChoose the right answers.5. I havent decide _ Ill go out or stay at home. A. if B. when C. why D. whether6. I want to know _ he loves you. A. that B. what C. if D. whoDC4. The boy asked _ any noise from outside. A. whether had I heard B. whether I had heard C. whether have I heard D. whether I have heardBAC 7. I wondered _ our teacher was going to attend our party. A. whether B. why C. where D. that 8. Id like to know _ or not. A. whether will he come B. whether has he come C. whether he will come D. if he will comeThank you ! Bye !
