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1、 1. Six months ago, Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London. 六个月以前，谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友，登六个月以前，谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友，登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。上了飞往伦敦的飞机。 board n.&v. 1) 1) 上（船或别的交通工具）上（船或别的交通工具） 2) 2) n. . 木板木板, ,纸板纸板, ,董事会董事会, ,委员会委员会 3) 3) 供食宿供食宿e.g. board a plane 搭乘飞机搭乘飞机Im _with a
2、 friend.我向朋友提供食宿我向朋友提供食宿. .boarding与与board相关的短语：相关的短语：on board (a ship /a train)go on board (a ship /a train)on the board board of honor表状态表状态表动作表动作将在会上讨论将在会上讨论光荣榜光荣榜2. It was the first time she had ever left her home country.第一次和她见面时第一次和她见面时, 我就认为她诚实。我就认为她诚实。the first time 的用法：该句使用了句型的用法：该句使用了句型It
3、is+ the+序数词序数词+time+ that从句从句, that从句中的从句中的谓语常用现在完成时。谓语常用现在完成时。 He cast his net for the first time. 他撒了第一网他撒了第一网. (for the first time的作用相当的作用相当于一个副词于一个副词)Its time for sth. 该做某事了。该做某事了。 Its time that.中中, that从句中的谓语动词用过去从句中的谓语动词用过去时或用时或用should+动词原形动词原形(should不能省略不能省略)。 e.g. Its time we started. =Its t
4、ime we should start.辨析辨析: the first time与与for the first time the first time 作作n. 或或conj. for the first time 介词短语用作状语介词短语用作状语.Practice: I thought her honest _ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time3. Xie Lei highly recommends the course. 辨析辨析: highly和和high h
5、igh表示空间高度表示空间高度, 通常指物；通常指物；highly表示表示程度，相当于程度，相当于much。e.g. The plane was flying_. I think _of your opinion.highhighly recommended vt. 1) 推荐，赞许推荐，赞许 他向学生推荐一本书他向学生推荐一本书. 2) 劝告，建议劝告，建议 (作宾语接作宾语接doing 不接不接to do不定不定式式,如如 allow/advise/forbid/permit等等.)He recommended a book to his students. I recommend buy
6、ing that pen.我推荐你买这支笔我推荐你买这支笔.The doctor_ his patient to go out for a walk.recommend3) recommend 表示主观判断，推测，建议，命表示主观判断，推测，建议，命令，要求的动词，通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句，令，要求的动词，通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句，从句谓语动词常用从句谓语动词常用should+ v.原形，且原形，且should可可以省略，如以省略，如:suggest/insist/recommend/propose/ require/request/demand etc. e.g. They demand
7、ed that the right to vote be given to every adult. We insisted that Mr. Brown chair the meeting. 4. When I got lost and had to ask a passer-by directions, I didnt always understand. 当我迷路，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不当我迷路，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不是总能明白是总能明白. got lost是由是由“get+过去分词过去分词”构成的短语，构成的短语，类似的还有类似的还有: get excited, get m
8、arried, get hurt, get paid, get dressed, get drunk.5. Besides, as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the most important thing. 另外，他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情另外，他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情. 1)besides 用作介词，作用作介词，作“除除之外，还有之外，还有”；除了我们两人之外，还有五个人除了我们两人之外，还有五个人.There are five other people besides both of
9、us. 它还可以用作副词，作它还可以用作副词，作“还有，而且还有，而且”解。含解。含有肯定和附加的意思。有肯定和附加的意思。我不想出去散步，况且我很饿了我不想出去散步，况且我很饿了.I dont want to go out for a walk. Besides, Im very hungry.Practice:- They all agree _ George. Has the project been passed? - Who _ George can make the final decision? A. except; expect B. except; besides C. bu
10、t; but D. besides; but2) concern v. 涉及，关系到涉及，关系到, 关心关心 n. (1) 关系或利害关系之事关系或利害关系之事 (2) 关心关心,担心担心别管与自己无关的事别管与自己无关的事.Dont interfere in what doesnt concern you. 习惯用法：习惯用法：show concern for sb. 关心某人关心某人 她对你的爱情无动于衷，因为她对你毫不关心她对你的爱情无动于衷，因为她对你毫不关心.She is indifferent to your love for she shows no concern for yo
11、u.6. Im going to join a few university clubs and hopefully Ill meet some people I have things in common with. 我打算加入一些大学俱乐部我打算加入一些大学俱乐部, 希望在那里遇希望在那里遇到一些有共同爱好的人到一些有共同爱好的人.in common with 与与.有共同之处有共同之处have sth in common 共同，共有共同，共有made common cause with sb. 与某人联合起来与某人联合起来1 board 2 qualification3 get used
12、 to 4 feel at home5 enterprise6 keep it up 事业、计划事业、计划上上(船、飞机等船、飞机等) 习惯于习惯于资格、资格证明资格、资格证明继续干下去继续干下去感觉自在、无拘束感觉自在、无拘束Answer keys for excise 1 on page 40:1. fit in 2. adjusting/getting used to3. numb4. get used to5. in common6. keep it up7. numb8. at home9. all the best10. far as I concerned2. Complete
13、the sentences with the suitable words in their proper forms.1. Sara _ ( acknowledged, acknowledgement ) her mistake and apologized immediately.2. The travel agency booked my flight and _ (accommodate, accommodation ) for me.3. He has a good _ (relation, relationship) with his uncle who loves him ver
14、y much.acknowledgedaccommodationrelationship4. I am too _ (occupied, occupation) with my own work to help you with yours.5. The new software can meet almost all our _ (require, requirements).6. The chemist _ (analyzed, analysis) the coffee and found it contained poison.7. A good book can be a great
15、_ (comfort, comfortable) when you feel upset.8. After four years of study, you will gain a _ (qualified, qualification) in marketing.occupiedrequirementsanalyzedcomfortqualification9. Ive got lots of _ (prepare, preparation) to do for the dinner party tonight.10. _ (Hopeful, Hopefully), my new passp
16、ort will be ready in time for my holiday.preparationHopefully翻译并朗读课文句子Part 21.六个月之前，谢蕾告别了她在中国的家人和六个月之前，谢蕾告别了她在中国的家人和朋友，登上了前往伦敦的飞机。朋友，登上了前往伦敦的飞机。2.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。3.我很久以前就梦想着能有这么一天。我很久以前就梦想着能有这么一天。Six months ago Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane f
17、or London. It was the first time she had ever left her home country.I had dreamed of this day for so long.4.谢蕾来我们大学上学，希望获得工商管理资格谢蕾来我们大学上学，希望获得工商管理资格证书。证书。5.大多数外籍学生在进入学位课程学习之前必须大多数外籍学生在进入学位课程学习之前必须学一年预科。学一年预科。6.她非常看重预科课程。她非常看重预科课程。Xie Lei has come to our university to complete a business qualificatio
18、n. Most foreign students must complete the preparation year before entering a degree course. Xie Lei highly recommends the course. 7.预科课程非常有益。预科课程非常有益。8.你还必须习惯一种全新的生活方式。你还必须习惯一种全新的生活方式。9.一开始的时候，习惯一种全新的生活方式会占一开始的时候，习惯一种全新的生活方式会占去你的全部注意力。去你的全部注意力。The preparation course is most beneficial.You have to g
19、et used to a whole new way of life. Getting used to a whole new way of life can take up all your concentration in the beginning.10.虽然有些外国学生同其他学生一起住在学生然有些外国学生同其他学生一起住在学生宿舍或公寓房里，但有些学生选择寄宿在英国宿舍或公寓房里，但有些学生选择寄宿在英国人的家中。人的家中。11.跟房东家住在一起会给外国学生提供机会更跟房东家住在一起会给外国学生提供机会更好地了解这个新国家的日常生活和风俗习惯。好地了解这个新国家的日常生活和风俗习惯。A
20、lthough some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments with other students, some choose to board with English families.Living with host families gives students the opportunity to learn more about everyday life and customs in their new country. 12.当我想家的时候，有一个我家的替身可以回当我想家的时候，有一个我家的替
21、身可以回去，给了我很大的安慰。去，给了我很大的安慰。13.谢蕾的预科课程还帮助她熟悉了西方大学里谢蕾的预科课程还帮助她熟悉了西方大学里在学术方面的要求。在学术方面的要求。14.我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。When I miss my family, its a great comfort to have a substitute family to come home to. Xie Leis preparation course is helping her to get used to academic requirements of a Wes
22、tern university.I couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them.15.现在她在英国感到自在多了。现在她在英国感到自在多了。16.开始时认为似乎很怪的事，如今觉得似乎很开始时认为似乎很怪的事，如今觉得似乎很正常了。正常了。17.一直忙于适应环境，以至于我没有时间去搞一直忙于适应环境，以至于我没有时间去搞社会活动。社会活动。She feels much more at home in England now.Things that had seemed very strange at the
23、 beginning now appear quite normal.I have been so occupied getting used to everything that I havent had time for social activities.18.我认为在学习与社会生活之间的平衡是很重我认为在学习与社会生活之间的平衡是很重要的。要的。19.我们衷心祝愿她事业有成。我们衷心祝愿她事业有成。20.她是应该取得成功的。她是应该取得成功的。I think its important to have a balance between study and a social life.
24、We wish her all the best with her enterprises. She deserves to succeed.21.他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。As far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing.Part 3翻译短语和句子短语翻译短语翻译1.习惯于习惯于 2.全神贯注全神贯注3.适应适应 4.就就而言而言5.保持保持 6.相适应相适应7.无拘束无拘束 8.安顿下来安顿下来9.成功做某事成功做某事 10.与与
25、有共同之处有共同之处get / be / become used to be occupied with / in.adjust to as far as one is concernedkeep up fit in feel at home settle in succeed in doing sth. have.in common1.很奇怪这两个双胞胎没有什么共同之处。很奇怪这两个双胞胎没有什么共同之处。(havein common)2.就他而言就他而言,他负担不起一间这样昂贵的房子。他负担不起一间这样昂贵的房子。(asso far as one concerned)3.她慢慢地习惯了这里
26、风大的日子。她慢慢地习惯了这里风大的日子。(adjust to)It is strange that the twins should have nothing in common.As far as he is concerned, he cant afford to buy such an expensive house.She slowly adjusted to the windy days here.4.他离开法国时，还坚持学法语。他离开法国时，还坚持学法语。(keep up)5.自从退休后，他一直忙于撰写回忆录。自从退休后，他一直忙于撰写回忆录。(be occupied with)
27、When he left France, he still kept up French.Since he retired, he has been occupied (in) writing his memories.Or: Since he retired, he has been occupying himself in writing his memories.6.那位旅客正在上船。那位旅客正在上船。7.我我们应该适适应变化的形化的形势。The traveller is going on board.We should fit in with the changed situation
28、.Language points for Reading II1. Why does the travel agent advise her not to travel alone?1)advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事，不定式建议某人做某事，不定式作补语。作补语。 类似的动词还有类似的动词还有: advise, allow, believe, command, consider, declare, encourage, find, forbid, imagine, know, like, order, permit, persuade, remind, request
29、, require, suppose. advise与与suggest两者的区别是：两者的区别是： advise后后面加面加somebody (not) to do.,而而suggest后面必后面必须加须加somebody (或者或者somebodys) doing.，当然两者都可以接宾语从句，注意宾语从句的动当然两者都可以接宾语从句，注意宾语从句的动词形式必须是词形式必须是(should) (not) do e.g. I advise my father to stop smoking. I suggest my father( fathers) stopping smoking. I ad
30、vise/suggest (that) my father (should) stop smoking.2.scene, scenery, view, sightscene 指指“一眼可以浏览的风景一眼可以浏览的风景”，但多，但多半半包括其中的人物、动作和行为。包括其中的人物、动作和行为。(可数名词可数名词)scenery 指该地区的指该地区的“整个风景整个风景”，由多，由多个个scene 构成的景色。构成的景色。(不可数名词不可数名词)view 指人从远处或高处以人的角度看到指人从远处或高处以人的角度看到的的scenery的一部分。的一部分。(可用作动词可用作动词)sight 风景、名胜，常
31、用复数形式，指人风景、名胜，常用复数形式，指人文景观。文景观。1.There is a fine view of the mountain from our hotel window.2.The Imperial Palace is one of the sights of China.3. Hangzhou is world-famous for its beautiful scenery .4.The scene of sunset was very beautiful.You can always see a happy _ of children playing in the gard
32、en.A. scene B. scenery C. view D. eventA从我们旅馆的窗口可以看看到秀丽的山景山景。故宫是中国名胜名胜之一。日落的景色景色是非常美的。一个地方的总体外貌一个地方的总体外貌(不可数名词不可数名词)scene 指人们看到的包括人和人的活动的情景。指人们看到的包括人和人的活动的情景。3.parallel adj. 平行的平行的,parallel line 平行线平行线be parallel to/with 与与平行平行 The road and the canal are parallel to each other.4. Peru has a wide var
33、iety of plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle, and abundant wildlife. 秘鲁有大量的植物，从沙漠里的小草到大面积秘鲁有大量的植物，从沙漠里的小草到大面积的丛林，而且还有大量的野生动物。的丛林，而且还有大量的野生动物。abundant adj. be abundant in 富于富于.，.很丰富很丰富abundance n. 丰富丰富 in abundance 大量，充裕大量，充裕 an abundance of 很多的很多的.5. Cuzco is a lively city where both I
34、ndian and Spanish culture and art can be seen. 库斯科是一个可爱的城市，在那里随处可见印库斯科是一个可爱的城市，在那里随处可见印第安人和西班牙人的文化和艺术。第安人和西班牙人的文化和艺术。 1) lively: 活泼生动的，有生气的活泼生动的，有生气的,作定语和表语作定语和表语 a lively mind 头脑灵活的头脑灵活的 2) alive：活着的，活的：活着的，活的 作定语放于名词后，表语形容词作定语放于名词后，表语形容词=living His dog is alive. the greatest man alive keep sth. al
35、ive 3) living活着的，逼真的活着的，逼真的+n. the living writer the livings 4) live: 现场直播的现场直播的, 活着的活着的 a live whale. The football match will be broadcast live.6.govern统治，控制，支配统治，控制，支配The country was governed by the Queen.The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.government n.政府；内阁；管理政府；内阁；管理governo
36、r n.统治者，主管统治者，主管 1. C_ is a restaurant where people collect their own food and drink, often in a store, factory, college, etc.2. During her stay in England she b_ with a host family.3. We are making p_ to fly Mr. Brown to the nearest hospital.4. Can you r_ any reasonably-prices hotels in Amsterdam?a
37、feteriaoardedreparationsecommend5. Students who fail to meet the r_ of the course wont succeed.6. Madam Curie is usually a_ to be one of the best scientists.7. He loosened his belt for c_ after such a long journey.8. We need someone with e_ and imagination to design a marketing strategy.equirementsc
38、knowledgedomfortnterprises9. H_ well be in Norwich by early evening by our efforts.10. The Pacific Ocean is a_ in rare species of plants and animals.opefullybundant Unit 5A. Complete the words according to the initials.1.Olympic Airways Flight 172 to Istanbul is now b_ at Gate No 37.2. Academic q_ a
39、re not necessary to do the job.3. The mother was so c_ for her hospitalized son that she kept awake for several nights.4. The professor is l_ now in the great hall, which is filled with students and young teachers who admire him very much.5. I s_ in every subject and was often praised by professors
40、for my excellent a_ progress.6. It was a l_ TV broadcast, not a cassette recording.7. I couldnt write what other people had said without a_ them.8. It is his e_ not his family that he cares about most.9. Can you make an a_ to our travel plan, please?II.Choose the right phrases to fill in the blanks,
41、 and change the form if necessary. (fit in; fit in with; keep up with; substitutefor; qualify sb for; adjust to)11. Im having trouble _ _ _ the rest of the class.12. At first I felt awkward, but soon I learned to _ _.13. Dawn _ well _ for her new role.14.The recipe says you can _ yoghurt _ the sour
42、cream. III. Translation.15. Writing the paper _ _(占用) most of the weekend.16. The changes will affect local authorities _ _ _.(全面地)17. The country _ _ _ natual resources.IV.Complete the following to make similar sentences by filling in each blank with a proper word.18.Wild flowers grow in quantities
43、 on the hillsides. Wild flowers grow _ _ on the hillsides.19. I sorted out my mail , then concentrated my attention on some serious work. I sorted out my mail , then _ _ _ some serious work.20. I have been so busy getting used to everything that I havent had time for social activities. I have been s
44、o _ _ _ everything that I havent had time for social activities Answer SheetI.1. boarding2. qualifications 3. concerned4. lecturing 5. succeeded6. academic 7. live8. acknowledging 9. enterprise10.adjustmentII.1. keeping up with 2. fit in 3. is qualified for 4. substitutefor Surf on the internet and collect further information about Traveling abroad.同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全
