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1、Module 4 Seeing the doctor1.Tosummariseandconsolidatetheuseofthepresentperfecttensetogetherwithsinceandfor2.TobeabletounderstandlearningmaterialsonhealthObjectives:Observe the following sentences carefully.1.IhaventdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputerlastyear.2.Ihavehadhimforthreemonthsnow.3.Sincethe
2、n,ithasbecomepartofmylife.4.Ivebeenillforaboutthreedays!5.Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.6.Scientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifeontheearthforhundredsofmillionsofyears.7.-HowlonghaveyoustudiedChinese?-Forayear.8.-Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?-Since2004.9.Ihavestayedinthehotelforaweek.10.Tomhasbeenherefortw
3、ohours.1.totestyoursenseofobservation2.totestyourabilityofshort-termmemory3.totestyourabilityofinductivemethod1.Ihaventdonemuchexercise_Igotmycomputerlastyear.2.Ihavehadhim_threemonthsnow.3._then,ithasbecomepartofmylife.4.Ivebeenill_aboutthreedays!5.Wehaveplayedfootball_ayearnow.sinceforSince forfor
4、6.Scientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifeontheearth_hundredsofmillionsofyears.7.HowlonghaveyoustudiedChinese?_ayear.8.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?_2004.9.Ihavestayedinthehotel_aweek.10.Tomhasbeenhere_twohours.forFor Since forfor现在完成时可以表示现在完成时可以表示某一行为或某一状某一行为或某一状态从过去某一时间一直持续到现在态从过去某一时间一直持续到现在。这。这类句子通常包含由类句子通
5、常包含由for或或since引导的时间引导的时间状语，状语，for后接后接段时间段时间，since后接后接时间点时间点。如：如：IhavelivedinBeijingfor10years.我在北京住了我在北京住了10年了。年了。Ihavebeeninthisschoolsince2000.从从2000年起我就一直在这所学校。年起我就一直在这所学校。Howlonghaveyouplayedfootball?Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Howlonghaveyouhadthedog?Istayedinthehotelforaweeklastsummer.Ihavestay
6、edinthehotelforaweeknow.Iwillstayinthehotelforaweeknextmonth.表示某一行为或状态持续多长时间时，表示某一行为或状态持续多长时间时，根根据时间的不同据时间的不同，可以，可以使用不同的时态使用不同的时态。用用howlong对现在完成时的时间状语对现在完成时的时间状语提问提问。注意，在现在完成时的句子中，注意，在现在完成时的句子中，点动词点动词（终止性动词）一般不能与表示延续的（终止性动词）一般不能与表示延续的时间状语连用时间状语连用。试比较：。试比较：汤姆已经来了两小时了。汤姆已经来了两小时了。()Tomhascomefortwohour
7、s.()Tomhasbeenherefortwohours.终止性动词终止性动词可以和可以和延续性动词延续性动词进行转换。进行转换。(1)转化为转化为“be+形容词形容词/副词等副词等”。diebedeadleavebeaway(from)open/closebeopen/closedstopbeoverarrivein(at)/reach/gettobein/atjoinbeamemberof/beinstart/beginbeon(2)转化为转化为意思相同的延续性动词。意思相同的延续性动词。borrowkeepbuyhavebecome/comebegettoknowknow注注: wor
8、d : word 文档文档点击此处链接点击此处链接1.Lookatthesestamps.I_themforfiveyears.Wow,theyarewonderful.（2013湖南衡阳）湖南衡阳）A.keptB.havekeptC.havebought2.Howlong_you_thisbook?Fortwoweeks.(2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔黑龙江齐齐哈尔)A.did;borrowB.have;borrowedC.have;kept3.Jack,Ihaventseenyouruncleforalongtime.He_Shanghaionbusinessfortwomonths.（2013
9、湖北随州）湖北随州）A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.hasbeento4.StudentsinBeijing_awaymanybookstotheHopeSchoolssince2009.（2013四川遂宁）四川遂宁）A.havegivenB.giveC.gave5.He_Luzhouforthreemonths.（2013四川泸州）四川泸州）A.hasleftB.hascometoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenawayfrom6.Didyouborrowthecomicbookfromthelibrary?Yes.I_itforthreedays.I
10、llreturnitthisafternoon.(2013贵州安顺贵州安顺)A.borrowedB.keptC.haveborrowedD.havekept7.Howlonghaveyou_here?Fortwodays.I_herethedaybeforeyesterday.（2013四川广安）四川广安）A.been；cameB.come;cameC.came;came8.Theastronautissotiredthathe_forelevenhours.(2013山东青岛山东青岛)A.hasbeenasleepB.hasfallenasleepC.hasgonetobedD.hasgon
11、etosleep9.I_Mr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghai.（2012北京）北京）A.didnthearfromB.donthearfromC.wonthearfromD.haventheardfrom10.Benisaforeignteacher.Sofar,he_inSichuanforfiveyears.（2012湖北十堰）湖北十堰）A.wasteachingB.hastaughtC.willteachD.taught11.She_herhometownformanyyears.Noonenearlyknowsher.（2012黑龙江齐齐哈尔）黑龙江齐齐哈尔）A
12、.hasbeenawayfromB.hasleftC.hadleft12.DoyouknowtheEnglishman?Yes,I_himfortwoyears.（2012山东聊城）山东聊城）A.gettoknowB.haveknownC.gottoknow13.OurEnglishteacherisverynice.We_friendssincethreeyearsago.（2012广东）广东）A.wereB.becameC.havebeenD.havemade14.AliceinWonderland_for15daysandmanyofuslikethefilmverymuch.（2012
13、江苏镇江）江苏镇江）A.beginsB.hasbegunC.beganD.hasbeenon15.Whendidyoubuythecomputer?Ihave_thiscomputerfor5years,butitstillworkswell.（2011湖北恩施）湖北恩施）A.boughtB.haveC.had16.Myauntisawriter.She_morethantenbookssince1980.(2011北京北京)A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite17.Excuseme,whereisMr.Brownsoffice?Sorry,Idontk
14、now.I_hereforonlyafewdays.（2011河南）河南）A.workB.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork18.Mygrandmother_alotofchangesinTianjinsinceshecamehere.（2011天津）天津）A.seesB.canseeC.willseeD.hasseenWork in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. How long have you had your bike? Ive had it for about two years.P301. How long have
15、 you studied at this school?2. How long have you studied English?3. How long have you known your best friend?4. How long have you lived in this place?5. How long have you used this book?Completethequestionnaireabouthealthyliving.Usesinceorforwherenecessary.HealthyLivingQuestionnaire1.Whatkindofexerc
16、isedoyoudo?_2.Howlonghaveyoudonethiskindofexercise?_I walk to school and I play football.I have walked to school since I was six and I have played football for three years.P303.Doyouplayinaschoolsportsteam?_4.Ifyes,howlonghaveyouplayedintheteam?_5.Doyouhaveahealthydiet?_6.Ifyes,whendidyoustarthaving
17、ahealthydiet?_Yes, I do.I have played in the school football team for a year.I have had a healthy diet for years since I was little.Yes, I do.Complete the sentences.1.Ifellilltwodaysago.Soyouve_illfortwodays?Thatsright.2.Isawthedoctorthreedaysago.Soyouhavent_herinthelastthreedays?been/feltseenP313.I
18、llwalktoschoolforthefirsttimetomorrow.Soyouvenever_toschoolbefore.4.Icameintohospitaltwodaysago.Soyouvealready_inhospitalfortwodays?5.Howlong_you_aheadache?Oh,itbeganabouttwohoursago.walked been have hadComplete the passage with the words and expressions in the box.coldcoughsexercisefastfoodstomacha
19、cheweakwellForalongtimeJohndidnotfeel(1)_.Heoftenhad(2)_andcolds.Hewenttoseeadoctor.wellcoughsP31Thedoctortoldhimtotakemore(3)_andstopeating(4)_.Sohestartedridingabiketoschool.Atfirst,hefelttiredand(5)_.Thenhegotfitterandstartedenjoyingit.Sincehestartedridingabike,hehasnothada(n)(6)_andhehasnothada(
20、n)(7)_sincehestoppedeatingfastfood.exercisefast foodweakcold stomach acheComplete the conversation with the sentences in the box.CanIhelpyou?Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Thatsit.Whatswrongwithme?Doctor:(1)_Bill:Well,Ivegotapaininmyback.Doctor:(2)_Bill:Forabouttwoweeks.Can I help you?How long have you
21、been like this?P31Doctor:Letmehavealook.Wheredoyouwork?Bill:Iworkinanoffice.Doctor:Doyouplaycomputergames?Bill:Yes,alot.Iusuallyplaycomputergameslateatnight.Doctor:(3)_Bill:(4)_Thats it.Whats wrong with me?Doctor:Well,youspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer.Bill:WhatcanIdo?Doctor:Standupanddosomeexe
22、rcisefromtimetotime.Dontplaycomputergamestoomuch.Now work in pairs. Read out the conversation.Read the passage and match the problem with the advice.a)b)c)123Workinpairs.Doyouhavesimilarproblem?Talkaboutyouradvice.P32Listen and complete the passage.Themanfeels(1)_.Heishotand(2)_.Hehasbeenlikethisfor
23、about(3)_.Hehasgotatemperatureanda(4)_buthasnotgota(5)_oracough.awfulvery tiredthree daysheadachestomach acheP33Thedoctorsuggestsheshould(6)_andtakethemedicine(7)_aday.Andheshould(8)_untilhefeelsbetter. drink more water three times stay in bedDoing a survey to find the most suitable exercise.Working
24、roups.Doasurveytofindwhatexerciseyourgroupmembersdoandtheeffects.What exercise do you often do?When did you begin doing it?How often do you do it?Is it good for you?How do you feel after you do the exercise?.Decidewhatexerciseisthemostsuitableforyou.Talkaboutyourdecisionandyourreasonswiththerestofth
25、eclass.复习现在完成时态复习现在完成时态在表示行为或状态从过去一直持续在表示行为或状态从过去一直持续到现在时，通常要与表示一段时间到现在时，通常要与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，通常由的时间状语连用，通常由for和和since引导，由引导，由howlong提问。提问。注注: word : word 文档文档点击此处链接点击此处链接Quiz.选择填空。选择填空。1.Whereisyourfather,Leo?HeisinHainanonvacation.He_fortwoweeks.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasgoneD.hasbeenaway2.Kelly,howlong_yo
26、u_inthisschool?Forthreeyears.A.have;studiedB.do;studyC.will;studiedD.did;studying3.Dashan_ChinesesincehecametoChina.HespeaksChinesewellnow.A.learnedB.haslearnedC.learnsD.willlearn.同义句转换，每空一词。同义句转换，每空一词。1.HerparentscametoChinafiveyearsago.Herparents_Chinasincefiveyearsago.2.Susanboughtthiscoattwodays
27、ago.Susan_thecoat_twodaysago. have been in have had since3.IgottoknowJacklastweek.I_Jack_lastweek.4.Hejoinedthearmyin2009.He_asoldier_threeyears.5.Ibegantoplaythepianoin2002.I_thepiano_tenyears.have known since has been for have played forHomeworkReviewtheuseofpresentperfecttensewithsince andfor.1. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 5.2. List ten cartoons you like.
