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1、高考英语话题词汇一、旅游与交通3【核心单词】名词accommodation 住宿,膳宿;departure 离开,启程;destination 目的地;direction方向;distance 距离;impression 印象,感觉;journey 旅行;luggage (总称)行李;outing 郊游,远足;queue 行列,长队;scenery 风景,景色;sightseeing 游览,观光;tourism 旅游业;tourist 旅行者,观光者动词attract 吸引;enjoy 欣赏,享受;impress 留下印象;satisfy 满足,使满意;wander 游荡,漫步形容词amazi
2、ng 令人大为惊奇的;crowded 拥挤的;distant 遥远的;sunny 晴朗的,阳光充足的;well-known 众所周知的;well-organized 精心组织的;wonderful 美妙的,精彩的旅行准备arrangement n.安排,筹备;guide n.导游;pack n.包,捆vt.打包;reserve vt.预订;schedule n.日程表;suitcase n.(旅行用)小提箱,行李箱;sunglasses n.太阳镜景点描写及感受attractive adj.吸引人的,有吸引力的;comfortable adj.舒服的;cultural adj.文化的;fant
3、astic adj.极好的,美妙的;historical adj.历史的交通状况block v.阻塞,阻挡;crash v.& n.碰撞,撞击;delay v.& n.延误,延迟,延期;trap n.陷阱vt.使陷入困境【高频短语】places of interest 名胜;adjust to调整,使适应;be struck by 被迷住;feel/be at home感觉自在;hold up 耽搁,推迟;improve traffic safety awareness 提高交通安全意识;in ones view在某人看来;keep in mind记住;make up ones mind下定决
4、心;obey/observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则;pack sth. up将某物装箱打包;run a red light 闯红灯;slow down 放慢速度;speed up 加速;traffic accident 交通事故;sightseeing spots观光景点住宿check in 登记入住;check out 结账离开景点描写a dream trip 梦想之旅;appeal to. 对有吸引力;beyond description 难以表达;catch ones eye 吸引某人的注意交通状况avoid traffic jams 避免交通堵塞;be/
5、get stuck in 被困在;knock into/against 撞上;pay a fine 支付罚款;run over 碾压,快速阅读【经典句式】1. Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze River, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization.从个人角度来说,我更愿意(推荐)“长江之旅”,长江是中国最长的河流,是中华文明的发源地之一。2. I have been organizing a one-day summer camp
6、in Green Hill this Saturday.我一直在组织星期六到Green Hill的夏令营一日游。3. After that we will have a picnic by the lake at the foot of the mountain.随后,我们将在山脚下的湖边进行野餐。4. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing spots.另外,沿江风景令人叹为观止,拥有很多著名的观光景点。5. I do hope that you could join
7、 us because Green Hill is such a fun place to relax and surely we will have a great time.我的确希望你能够和我们一起(去爬山),因为Green Hill是个放松的好地方,我们肯定会玩得十分高兴。6. The traffic issue is a hard nut to crack. It not only affects our everyday life, but may also threaten peoples lives.交通问题是一个棘手的问题。它不仅影响着我们的日常生活,而且还可能威胁到人们的生
8、命。7. In spite of the large-scale construction of roads and highways, there is still much room for improvement because of the ever increasing number of cars these years. 尽管我们大规模地建设道路,但是由于近年来日益增长的汽车数量,这个问题仍有很大的提升空间。8. Whats worse, some drivers, cyclists and pedestrians do not think it vital to obey tr
9、affic rules.更糟糕的是,一些司机、骑自行车者和行人并不认为遵守交通规则十分重要。9.Compared with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did. 与逃逸司机相比,我为自己所做的事感到非常自豪。10.This morning I was walking on the street when I saw that two travelers were reading a map, looking puzzled.今天早晨我正在大街上走,就在这时我看见两个游客正在看地图,看起来十分困惑。二、文学与艺术【核心单词】名词appreci
10、ation 欣赏;description 描写;masterpiece 代表作;novelist 小说家;sculpture 雕塑,雕像;symphony 交响乐;translation 翻译,译文;work 著作动词appreciate 欣赏;classify 分类,归类;compare 比较;describe 描写;evaluate 评价;lack 缺乏,缺少;publish 出版,发行;recommend 推荐;subscribe 订阅,订购(报刊等);substitute 代替,取代;translate 翻译形容词classic 经典的;original 原创的;popular 流行的
11、,受欢迎的;precious 宝贵的, 珍贵的;precise 准确的,精确的;ridiculous 荒谬的,愚蠢的文学adapt v.改编;adaptation n.改编本;biography n.传记;chapter n.章;draft n.草稿,草案vt.起草,草拟;essay n.散文,文章,随笔;fiction n.小说,虚构的事;myth n.神话;original adj.原创的 n. 原作艺术appeal n.& v. 吸引力,吸引;background n.背景;display n.& vt. 展示,陈列;exhibition n.展览;inspiration n.灵感,启发
12、;technique n.技巧【高频短语】appeal to对某人有吸引力;adapt from 根据改编;be fond of喜欢;be open to 向开放;be set in以为背景;enrich ones life丰富某人的生活;have an influence on对有影响;put on上演;range from.to.范围从到;widen ones horizons开阔某人的眼界;win the Nobel Prize in Literature获得诺贝尔文学奖艺术apply.to.把应用于;be faced with面对,面临;go to the theater看戏剧;on
13、exhibition/display在展览;on show在展出;show up出现;the art gallery艺术画廊【经典句式】1.Some classic works not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically.一些经典作品不但带给我们喜悦和兴奋,而且鼓励我们批判性地思考。2.The film is usually more interesting and it is easier to follow.电影通常更有趣而且更容易理解。3. My elder brother
14、 thinks staying at home and reading some classic works quietly can help him better understand the authors ideas.我哥哥认为待在家里安静地读一些经典的作品能帮助他更好地理解作者的思想。4.He thinks to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.他认为读原著比看以原著为基础的电影更好。5.The school library provides a variety of original
15、works, hoping they will meet the needs of different students.学校图书馆提供各类原著,希望它们能够满足不同学生的需求。6.I hold the view that if we students want to know as many great works of literature as we can, we had better read the original works.我认为如果我们学生想尽可能多地了解文学著作,最好还是读原著。7.Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the original book.我们中的一些人认为,看电影要比读原著更好。8.On the one hand, they believe that they
