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1、直接引语变间接引语直接引语变间接引语The Lauras Group直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语引用别人的话有两种方式,一种是讲述别人的原话,并把引用别人的话有两种方式,一种是讲述别人的原话,并把它放在它放在引号引号里,这叫直接引语;另一种是用自己的话来转里,这叫直接引语;另一种是用自己的话来转述别人,并且不能用引号,这就是述别人,并且不能用引号,这就是间接引语间接引语。 e.g:She said, “Our bus will arrive in five minutes.” (直直接引语)接引语)Shesaidthattheirbuswouldarriveinfiveminutes.
2、(间接引语)(间接引语)关于特殊疑问句的要点关于特殊疑问句的要点 连接词:特殊疑问词连接词:特殊疑问词(when,who,what,where,why,etc.)人称:一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新人称:一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新时态:主现从任意,主过从过时态:主现从任意,主过从过语序:陈述句语序语序:陈述句语序时间状语,地点状语:时间状语,地点状语:here there, come go,this that, these those, today that day,tonight that night, last night the night before, yesterday the
3、 day before , now then, tomorrow the next day, next day the next daye.g:Marry asked me, why you are late? Marry asked me why I am late. He asked Tom, what were you doing these day? He asked Tom what he was doing these day.把直接引语改成间接引语把直接引语改成间接引语1.Bob asked Tom, what do you want to be in the future?Bo
4、b asked Tom what Tom had wanted to be in the future.2.When will you come here and help me? she asked me.She asked me when I will go there and help her.3. The teacher asked me, “How did you repair it?”The teacher asked me how I repaired it.4. Where does your chemistry teacher live, Jane?the young man
5、 asked.The young man asked Jane where her chemistry teacher lived.5“What did you do here yesterday?” the old man asked my brother.The old man asked my brother what he had done there the day before.6. He asked me , “How are you getting along?” He asked me how I was getting along.7.He asked me, why we
6、re you go here last night?He asked me why I had gone there the night before.-MayIcomein?IamsorryIamlate.-Comein,please.Butcouldyoupleasetellme_?A.whyyouarelateagainB.whatwereyoudongthenC.whoyoutalkedwithD.howdoyoucometoschool A- Sorry,Idontknowwhattheteachersaidjustnow.-HeaskedTom_.A.howlongheusuall
7、yspendsonhishomeworkB.whathewasdoingthesedaysC.whydidntMikecometothemeetingyesterdayD.whenthespeechwillbeginB- Couldyoutellme_?-Sorry,Idontknow.Iwasnotatthemeeting.A.whatdoeshesayatthemeetingB.whatdidhesayatthemeetingC.whathesaysatthemeetingD.whathesaidatthemeetingD GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina
8、.Whocantell_itwouldbelikein_fiveyears?A.how;otherB.what;moreC.how;anotherD.what;anotherDCan you tell me _ lives on this floor?A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. whichBHe is an unpleasant(使人不愉快的)(使人不愉快的) man. I dont understand _ she married him.A. whetherB. ifC. whyD. howCThanks for your listening! The Lauras Group