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1、 Section A Grammar Focus-4cTolearntouseobjective clauseswithwh-questionsCouldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?HowdidAliceandHeWeithinkofthenewride?Alicethoughtthatitlookedprettyscary.HeWeithoughtthatitwouldbefun.Aftertheride,AliceandHeWeitalkedabouttheirfeeling.Alicethoughtthatwasfun!She
2、wasscaredatfirst,butshoutingreallydidhelp.HeWeitoldAlicethat“Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.”AliceandHeWeitalkedaboutUncleBobs.Alicethoughtthisrestaurantlookedinteresting.Itseemedarockbandplaysthereeveryevening.HeWeisuggestedthattheycouldhavedinnerthere.1.打扰了，你知道我能在哪买到一些药？打扰了，你知道我能在哪买到一些药？Excuseme
3、,doyouknowwhere_buysomemedicine?2.当然，顺着这条街有个超市。当然，顺着这条街有个超市。Sure.Theresasupermarketdownthestreet.3.请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？Couldyoupleasetellme_ _ gettothepostoffice?Icanhowto 4.对不起，我不确定怎样到那。对不起，我不确定怎样到那。_,Iam_howtogetthere.5.你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？Canyoutellus_playingthisevening?
4、6.晚上晚上8点开始。点开始。Itstartsat 8:00p.m.7.我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。I_whereweshouldgonext_.8.你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.上一个单元我们已经学习了由上一个单元我们已经学习了由that和和whether,if引导的宾语从句。这个单元我引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句由疑问词引导的宾语从句。疑问词：疑问词：疑问代词疑问代词(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑问副词疑问
5、副词(when、where、why、how)。I know that the Water Festival is really fun.Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic.I wonder if they will have the races again next year.I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.主语主语谓语谓语从句从句宾语宾语宾语从句宾语从句 (o
6、bjective clauses)在复合句中，由一个在复合句中，由一个_充当充当_，这个句子叫做这个句子叫做宾语从句宾语从句。引导宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有的常见关联词有_,_,_,_,_,_,_等等句子句子宾语宾语thatifwhetherwhatwherewhyhow请分别找出句请分别找出句中的主语、谓中的主语、谓语、宾语从句语、宾语从句CanyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomemedicine?CouldyoupleasetellmewhenheleftforJapan?Couldyoutellmewherewecouldgonext?Doyouknowwhere
7、Icangetsomemoney?Lookatthesesentences由由wh-引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句* * 连接词：连接词： 原先的疑问词原先的疑问词* * 语序：语序： 陈述语序陈述语序* * 时态时态WhendidheleaveforJapan?Couldyoutellme?CouldyoutellmewhenheleftforJapan?陈述语序陈述语序主句为一般过去时，从句进行相应的变化主句为一般过去时，从句进行相应的变化宾语从句三要素：宾语从句三要素：连接词连接词 that（陈述句）（陈述句） if/whether（一般疑问句）（一般疑问句） who;whom;whose
8、;which;what when;where;why;how( (特殊疑问句特殊疑问句) )时态时态 主句主句为为一般现在时一般现在时， 从句从句可以是可以是任何时态任何时态 主句主句为为一般过去时一般过去时， 从句从句进行进行相应的变化相应的变化 客观真理，自然现象客观真理，自然现象等等不变不变语序语序 陈述语序陈述语序Rewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.4a1.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?4.
9、IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMonday?1.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?2.CouldyoutellmehowthisCDplayerwork?3.Couldyoutellmehow togettotheCentralLibrary?4.CouldyoutellmewhethertheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondayornot?Whatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?4b1.Timishun
10、gry.2.Sallyneedstomailaletter.3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.4.Beniswonderingiftheresabankintheshoppingcenter.Could you tell me where I can get something to eat?Excuse me, can you tell me how to mail a letter?Pardon me, do you know when the bike shop closes?Pardon me, do you know if there i
11、s a bank in the shopping center?Writefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.4c1.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhereisthetrainstation?2.Pardonme,couldyoutellmehowtogettoanearbyrestaurant?3.DoyouknowwhereIcangetsomemoney?4.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewh
12、ereisXinJianStreet?4.Excuseme,wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothepostoffice?请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?3.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhichisthewaytothenearesthospital?劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走?2.Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothetrainstation?劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走?1.Excuseme,canyoutellmewheretherailwayst
13、ationis?打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿?用英语问路及其回答：用英语问路及其回答：5.Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmethewaytothepolicestation?劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？6.Excuseme,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?劳驾，请问去一中怎么走劳驾，请问去一中怎么走?7.Excuseme,isthistherightwaytothe PeoplesPark?打扰了，请问去人民公园走这条路对吗打扰了，请问去人民公园走这条路对吗?9.Excuseme
14、.DoyouknowhowIcangettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?=Excuseme.DoyouknowhowtogettoQiaotouMiddleSchool?请问，你知道怎样去桥头中学吗请问，你知道怎样去桥头中学吗?8.Excuseme.CouldyoutellmeifthereisaQiaotouMiddleSchoolnearhere?打扰了，请问桥头中学是否在这附近？打扰了，请问桥头中学是否在这附近？指路的方式指路的方式1.Takealongwiththisstreet,andisonyourleft.2.Godownthisway,andturnleftatth
15、efirstcrossing,andyoullfindisrightthere,onyourleft.3.isbehind(near,nextto,ontheleftof)4.YoucanjusttakeNo.111bus,andgetoffatthesecondstation.Andyoullseeit.5.Look!isinfrontofusfaraway,rightthere!1.Doyouknow_Zunyiornottomorrow?（2012黔西南）黔西南）A.whetheraretheyleavingforB.whethertheyareleavingforC.iftheyare
16、leavingforD.ifaretheyleavingfor【解析解析】考查宾语从句语序，宾语从句考查宾语从句语序，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以排除要用陈述句语序，所以排除A、D选项；选项；if不能与不能与ornot连用。故选连用。故选B。2.Peter,isthereanythingelseyouwanttoknowaboutChina?Yes,Iamstillwondering_.(2012江苏南京江苏南京)A.howisChinesepapercutmadeB.howwastheGreatWallbuiltinancienttimesC.whytheChinesepeopleliket
17、oplaythedragondanceD.whydotheChinesepeopleeatricedumplingsatDragonBoatFestival【解析解析】本题考查的宾语从句的语序，应本题考查的宾语从句的语序，应用陈述语序。故选用陈述语序。故选C。3.-Iwonder_shewillbeabletocomebackfromHongKong.-Maybetomorrowmorning.A.whenB.whereC.howD.whether【解析解析】本题考查宾语从句的连接词。本题考查宾语从句的连接词。4.Whatwereyoudoing_ZhangFancamein?A.whenB.
18、whileC.where【解析解析】考查时间状语从句的连接词。考查时间状语从句的连接词。came是短暂性动作，故用是短暂性动作，故用when。1.Heasked_forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid2.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.Heaskedme_.A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilmDD3.“Youvealreadygotw
19、ell,haventyou?”sheasked.Sheasked_.A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadntyouB.whetherIhadalreadygotwellC.haveIalreadygotwellD.hadIalreadygotwell.B4.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?”Heasked_.A.howamIgettingalongB.howareyougettingalongC.howIwasgettingalongD.howwasIgettingalongC5.Heaskedme_toldmetheaccident.A.who
20、mB.whichC.whoD.whose6.SheaskedmeifIknew_.A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasitCBObjective clauseswithwh-questions1.Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?2.Doyouknowwherewecangetsomefoodquickly?1.Reviewtheobjectiveclauseswithwh-questions youvelearnedtoday.2.ReadthearticlesinLearning English.3.Previewthenewwordsandexpressions.4.Preview1a-2aonpage21.
