综合教程1 Unit5

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1、Background InformationAn English Song Topic-related PredictionWarm-up QuestionsRead and ThinkDirections: Watch the video and fill in the blanks. Background InformationAn English SongTopic-related PredictionWarm-up QuestionsRead and ThinkDance with My FatherBack when I was a childBefore life removed

2、all the innocenceMy father would me high And dance with my mother and me and thenSpin me around till I fell asleepThen up the he would carry meAnd I knew for sure I was lovedIf I could get another chanceAnother Another dance with himId play a song that would never, ever endHow I love, love, loveTo w

3、ith my father againWhen I and my mother would disagreeTo get my way I would run from her to himHed make me laugh just to me stairs_dance_lift_walk_comfort_Then finally make me do just what my mama saidLater that night when I was asleepHe left a dollar under my Never dreamed that he would be gone fro

4、m meIf I could steal one final glanceOne final One final dance with himId play a song that would never, ever end Cause I love, love, loveTo dance with my father againSometimes Id listen her doorAnd Id hear how my mother cried for himI for her even more than meI for her even more than meI know Im pra

5、ying for much too muchBut could you send back the only man she lovedI know you dont do it usuallyBut dear Lord shes To dance with my father againEvery night I fall asleep this is all I ever dreamsheet_outside_step_pray_pray_dying_Background InformationAn English SongTopic-related PredictionWarm-up Q

6、uestionsRead and ThinkBackground InformationAn English SongTopic-related PredictionWarm-up QuestionsRead and Think1. Do you think that your parents are the most important people in your life? Why or why not?What is the ideal relationship between parents and their children in your view?Some parents b

7、elieve that they raise children so that their children will look after them when they are old. Do you accept this view?Some parents are often willing to sacrifice a lot for their children. Do you think it is good for them to do so? Please elaborate your position with examples.2.3.4.Background Inform

8、ationAn English SongTopic-related PredictionWarm-up QuestionsRead and ThinkA. DiscussionDirections: Work in groups. List as many words or expressions as possible related to “Family Relationship”.B. Group PresentationDirections: Each group is required to choose ten words or expressions that are close

9、st to the topic “Family Relationship”, and invent a story with them.1. Read the following, find the key words, and write a summary sentence for each statement.Background InformationAn English SongTopic-related PredictionWarm-up QuestionsRead and ThinkTips to Improve Father-Child Relationship1 You co

10、uld play ball, color pictures, build toy houses from blocks, or do whatever they like.2 Allow them to help you carry in the groceries, make dinner, or mow the yard. Children often get great joy from doing things that adults consider work.3 Spend time with your children out picnicking and enjoy playi

11、ng Frisbee ( (飞飞盘盘) ), passing a ball, or pushing them in the swings. Your children will cherish this special time together as a family.4 Show them that you are truly interested in their education and life by asking them what they did in school and looking at their books, projects, and assignments w

12、ith them.5 Dont just turn on the news and forget your children when they are in the car with you. Talk or joke with them, or sing songs together.6 Usually, mothers bathe the children, but bath time is an excellent opportunity for fathers to be with their kids. Let them splash around and play a littl

13、e more than mom does.2. Check your sentences and match the summary sentences below with the tips you have read. One of the sentences given is surplus ( (多余的多余的) ).Background InformationAn English SongTopic-related PredictionWarm-up QuestionsRead and Thinka) Use driving time with your children.b) Tak

14、e the family out for a picnic.c) Give your small children a bath sometimes.d) Have at least two meals a week as a family.e) Play with your children sometimes.f) Help your children with their homework.g) Let your children help you with simple tasks.1-e; 2-g; 3-b; 4-f; 5-a; 6-c 1. Definition: A prom i

15、s a formal dance at a school or college, usually held at the end of the academic year. A senior prom usually refers to a formal dance party held at the end of the final year of high school.Background InformationAn English SongTopic-related PredictionWarm-up QuestionsRead and ThinkSenior Prom 2. Prep

16、aration for a Senior PromBackground InformationAn English SongTopic-related PredictionWarm-up QuestionsRead and ThinkDirections: Listen to the following paragraphs and fill in the blanks given below.1) Planning for the prom begins . Shadi Sakr, 23, was on his high school prom committee, but later de

17、cided to leave, and did not attend the prom either. “ people were getting their licenses, deciding on they wanted to wear, reserving their six months in advance for the ,” he says.2) Proms are not . Depending on parents and individual teens , hundreds of thousands of dollars are spent on the prom.we

18、ll in advance_what clothes_The whole yearappointments_hair salon_cheap_financial circumstances_, Background InformationAn English SongTopic-related PredictionWarm-up QuestionsRead and Think3) This is usually for the following items: for girls, ; for boys, renting tuxedos ( (男士无尾半正式晚礼服男士无尾半正式晚礼服) );

19、the actual ; renting a hotel room; renting a limousine ( (豪华轿车豪华轿车) ) or some other car; beauty salon for girls to get their done and the after-prom party.4) In some places, there is almost an entire day pre-prom preparation, with a to commemorate the event.fancy dresses_expensive_make up_banquet_pa

20、rty_devoted to_Part DivisionFurther UnderstandingPartsParagraphs Main Ideas 1 18 2 913The writer recalls the days when she and her mother would meet and chat about life under a pine tree in the park nearby.After the writers mother died, the writer still brought her sons to the same spot which brough

21、t back fond memories of her mother. Such visits and gatherings under the tree had created a close bond between her and her sons.Part DivisionFurther Understanding1. What did the family often do under the pine tree when the writers mother was alive?The family used to have picnics and gatherings quite

22、 often under the pine tree in the park.2. What did the writer and her mother usually talk about under the tree?They usually talked about what was happening in their respective lives.3. Why did Mother look unusually solemn one day and ask her daughter strange questions?Mother acted unusually that day

23、 because her heart disease was deteriorating and she was dying.Questions and AnswersTrue or False1. The writers sons come to the pine tree often after their grandmother died because their grandmother used to take them there. False( )2. The writer always brings her sons to the pine tree and talk to t

24、hem about family picnics, gatherings and their grandmother.3. Her son rarely hugs her, and when he does, it is like a special treat something that gives her great pleasure and delight.Part DivisionFurther UnderstandingTrue( )True( )4. The park with the pine tree is a meaningful place for the writer.

25、True( )5. The writer visits the pine tree after her mothers death occasionally only because she misses her mother.False( )Part DivisionFurther UnderstandingRole PlayBased on Part 2, make a dialogue between Mother and Son.When people die, they cease to exist in this world physically. But for the auth

26、or of this essay, a pine tree in a nearby park brings back fond memories of her dead mother and she knows clearly that love and memory will never “die.” Now, she brings her sons to the same place. Detailed ReadingIn recent years, we usually just talked about life, but sometimes we recalled events fr

27、om my childhood. Like the time I was thirteen and had my first date, when Mother brought me to this spot under the tree and told me about the facts of life. OrOne warm and pleasant summer afternoon, I sat on an old blanket under a pine tree chatting with my mother. For years, we had been coming to t

28、his park for family picnics and gatherings, and my mother and I often sat in this same spot.A Time for MemoriesSharon WrightDetailed Readingthe time a few years later, when my hair turned out pink for my senior prom and shed held me while I cried. But the most special event that occurred next to thi

29、s tree was when I told Mother I was getting married. Over the years, wed watched the pine trees in this park grow tall and straight until their needles seemed to touch the clouds. Each year of their growth seemed to match our increasingly close relationship and the deepening love we had for each oth

30、er.On this particular sunny afternoon, Mother and I sat quietly breathing in the scent of freshly mown grass. She was unusually solemn and took me by surprise when she asked me, “Who will you bring here after Im gone?” I gave her one of my arched-eyebrow inquiries, then smiled. After a few moments,

31、when she didnt return my smile, I began to wonder what made her ask such a disturbing question. Mother picked up a blade of grass and began to shred it with her fingernail. Id become well acquainted with my mothers habits, and this particular one indicated she had something serious on her mind.Detai

32、led ReadingTears filled her eyes and this time I held her while she cried. She told me she was sad to lose her little girl but happy to see that I had turned into a beautiful young woman.For several minutes, we sat in silence gathering our thoughts. A couple of blue birds squawked nearby and an airp

33、lane flew overhead, but they didnt ease the awkward moment between us. Finally, I reached over and took my mothers hand in mine. “Theres nothing you cant tell me, Mother,” I said. “We will handle this together, like we always have.”Detailed ReadingShe looked into my face, and her eyes filled with te

34、ars that spilt down her cheeks cheeks that were alarmingly pale. Even before she said it, I knew what was coming. Mother was dying.I held her tightly while she told me that her heart condition was worsening and couldnt be repaired. I think I had known for quite a while but had not been willing to ad

35、mit it to myself. Shed had several heart attacks and, a few years ago, even open-heart surgery. That was many years ago now. Mother died soon after that day, before my sons had a chance to know her. I still come to the park, but now I bring my boys. I still sit under that same sturdy pine tree on an

36、 old blanket and talk to my sons of family picnics, gatherings and the grandmother they never knew. Just as my mother did with me, I tell my children about their youthful funnyDetailed ReadingWhat I didnt know, and what she had kept from me, was that her condition wasnt improving. We talked about he

37、r options, which were few; we cried, held each other and wished for more time together.behaviors and praise them for their accomplishments as young adults. We come to this special place to create our own memories memories that I know would make my mother smile with pride.Not long ago my oldest son w

38、anted to come to the park and talk, so we came and sat under our tree. He hemmed and hawed for a few minutes, then he finally told me he was getting married. I cried tears of joy as my son hugged me his hug a rare and special treat. I told him how proud I was of the man he had become.As I sat there

39、that cool April afternoon soaking up the sun and the smell of freshly mown grass, I felt I had come full circle under this giant pine tree. Holding my son in my arms, I was happy for him, just the way I knew my mother had been happy for me all those years ago when I told her I was getting married.De

40、tailed ReadingLooking over my sons shoulder, I saw that several young pine trees had been planted recently. As these trees grow straight and tall, I thought, will the lives of my family continue to grow with them? I wanted to share this spot with my grandchildren, too.Detailed ReadingThe branches ab

41、ove were swaying in the breeze and in them I heard a whispering voice: Who will you bring here when Im gone? It was my mothers voice, and I tightened my arms around my son.1. Paraphrase the sentence.2. Translate the sentence into Chinese.Or the time a few years later, when my hair turned out pink fo

42、r my senior prom and shed held me while I cried.又如几年以后,我的发型在高中毕业舞会显得不太合时宜,母亲让又如几年以后,我的发型在高中毕业舞会显得不太合时宜,母亲让我在她怀中哭泣。我在她怀中哭泣。Detailed ReadingA few years later, when I dyed my hair for a formal dance party at high school, it ended up being pink rather than the color I had expected, I felt very sad and c

43、ried in my mothers arms.Tears filled her eyes and this time I held her while she cried.1.Pay attention to the usage of the word “fill”. More examples: and her eyes filled with tears that spilt down her cheeks (Para. 7)Laughter filled the room. 房间里充满了欢笑。房间里充满了欢笑。The thought fills me with pleasure. 这个

44、想法使我很高兴。这个想法使我很高兴。Detailed Reading2. Translate the sentence into Chinese.当时她热泪盈眶。这次是她在我的怀里哭了。当时她热泪盈眶。这次是她在我的怀里哭了。Over the years, wed watched the pine trees in this park grow tall and straight until their needles seemed to touch the clouds.1. Whats the symbolic meaning of the growth of the pine trees

45、?It symbolizes the increasingly close relationship between mother and daughter.Detailed Reading2. Translate the sentence into Chinese.年复一年,我们看着公园里的松树长得巍峨挺拔,直至高耸入云。年复一年,我们看着公园里的松树长得巍峨挺拔,直至高耸入云。She was unusually solemn and took me by surprise when she asked me, “Who will you bring here after Im gone?”

46、 What can we infer from the sentence?There was probably something serious to happen, because mother used to be kind, not at all the way she behaved that day.Detailed ReadingDetailed Reading1. What does “arched-eyebrow” mean in the sentence?I gave her one of my arched-eyebrow inquiries, then smiled.W

47、hen one makes a facial expression by making ones eyebrows arched, one is usually disapproving or doubtful.2. Translate the sentence into Chinese.我皱起了眉头,狐疑地看了她一眼,然后微微笑了。我皱起了眉头,狐疑地看了她一眼,然后微微笑了。What I didnt know, and what she had kept from me, was that her condition wasnt improving.1. Analyze the sente

48、nce structure.Detailed Reading“What I didnt know” and “what she had kept from me” are two paralleled clauses used as subject.但有一点我一无所知,而且她也一直瞒着我,那就是她的情况毫无好转。但有一点我一无所知,而且她也一直瞒着我,那就是她的情况毫无好转。2. Translate the sentence into Chinese.I felt I had come full circle under this giant pine tree.1. Whats the me

49、aning of the sentence?Under the special big pine tree, what I did with my sons was just what my mother did with me. Life had repeated itself like a circle here.Detailed Reading2. Translate the sentence into Chinese.我坐在那里,觉得自己回到了原地,就在这棵巨大的松树下。我坐在那里,觉得自己回到了原地,就在这棵巨大的松树下。Holding my son in my arms, I wa

50、s happy for him, just the way I knew my mother had been happy for me all those years ago when I told her I was getting married.Detailed ReadingWhats the grammatical function of “Holding my son in my arms”?“Holding my son in my arms” is a present participle phrase used as adverbial.More examples: Loo

51、king over my sons shoulder, I saw that (Para. 12)Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy.Lying under the apple trees, Newton was thinking and thinking.cease: v. stop somethingWorkplace nurseries will cease to be liable for tax.Detailed Reading公司已经决定明年停止一切在英国的运作公司已经决定明年停止一切在英国的运作。The company has d

52、ecided to cease all UK operations after this year.正式用词,侧重逐渐结束某活动或状态,含永远结束的意味。正式用词,侧重逐渐结束某活动或状态,含永远结束的意味。这些词均含有这些词均含有“中止,停止中止,停止”之意。之意。CF: cease, pause & stopstoppausecease普通用词,指迅速或突然中止某行为、活动或状态。普通用词,指迅速或突然中止某行为、活动或状态。指短暂的中断或停止,含再进行下去的意味。指短暂的中断或停止,含再进行下去的意味。Detailed ReadingDirections: Fill in the bla

53、nks with the words above. Change the form where necessary.1. Whether the protests will remains to be seen. 2. I to pick up a letter that Id dropped. 3. He and thought for a moment. 4. Apparently she drinking. 5. The dying man soon to breathe.6. Why dont you just somewhere and ask for directions?7. S

54、he to get her breath back and then carried on jogging. ceased_paused_has stopped_stopped_paused_cease_stop_physically: adv.with regard to bodyDetailed ReadingSpecial holidays are available for physically handicapped/disabled people.他看上去身体很健康他看上去身体很健康。He looks physically fit.NB: physically 的反义词是的反义词是

55、mentally,意为意为“精神上,智力上,在内心精神上,智力上,在内心”。The protestors had to be physically removed from the room.Its going to be a tough competition but Im mentally prepared for it.spot: n.This looks like a nice spot for a picnic.This is the spot where the accident happened.Detailed ReadingSpain is our favorite holi

56、day spot.1. a particular place2. a point of interest这座古城有许多可供参观的名胜这座古城有许多可供参观的名胜。There are a lot of spots to visit in the old city.Collocation:in spots 有时;到处;偶尔有时;到处;偶尔on the spot 现场,当场现场,当场recall: v.remember, call back sth.I cant recall his face/seeing him/that he came/where he lives/how to do it.听

57、到有人叫我名字,我才清醒过来。听到有人叫我名字,我才清醒过来。Detailed ReadingThe sound of my name recalled me to myself. 指有意识地下功夫把某事的整个细节都记在脑子里。指有意识地下功夫把某事的整个细节都记在脑子里。这些动词均有这些动词均有“记忆,记住,回忆记忆,记住,回忆”之意。之意。含义较广,多指无意识地回忆起往事,也可指通过主观努力去含义较广,多指无意识地回忆起往事,也可指通过主观努力去记忆。记忆。CF: memorize, remember & recallremembermemorizerecall比比remember文雅,指

58、想方设法回忆已经遗忘之事。文雅,指想方设法回忆已经遗忘之事。Detailed ReadingDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words above. Change the form where necessary.1. He that he had sent the letter over a month before.2. When I was at school, we were required to a poem every week. 3. me to your family. 4. I dont signing a contract.

59、 5. She seeing him outside the shop on the night of the robbery. recalled_memorize_Remember_remember_recalled_prom: n.a formal party given for students by a high school or college classDetailed ReadingWho are you taking to the Senior Prom? 她穿长裙去参加聚会她穿长裙去参加聚会。She wore a long dress to the prom.Detaile

60、d Readingoccur: vi. (esp. of unplanned events) happen, take placeAlmost half of all fatal accidents occur while landing.We hope this wont occur again.是普通用词,泛指一切客观事物或情况的发生,强调动作的是普通用词,泛指一切客观事物或情况的发生,强调动作的偶然性。偶然性。这些词语都可表示这些词语都可表示“发生发生”之意。之意。是较正式用词,可指意外事件的发生,也可指意料中事件的发是较正式用词,可指意外事件的发生,也可指意料中事件的发生。生。CF:

61、happen, occur & take placeoccurhappentake place多指通过人为安排事件的发生。多指通过人为安排事件的发生。Detailed ReadingDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words above. Change the form where necessary.1. They to look in the right place almost immediately.2. If any of these symptoms while you are taking the medicine, consult

62、 your doctor immediately. 3. Fortunately it that there was no one in the house at the time of the explosion. 4. The concert next Thursday. 5. Where did the earthquake ?happened_happened_takes place_occur_occur_Detailed Readingscent: n.a pleasant natural smellWhen you are choosing which flower to pla

63、nt, appearance and scent should both be considered.the sweet scent of roses玫瑰的芳香玫瑰的芳香mow: vt. cut (grass, corn, etc.) I love the smell of new-mown hay.Detailed Reading我们割地里的牧草给牛提供饲料我们割地里的牧草给牛提供饲料。We mowed the field so as to provide the cattle with fodder.Pattern:mow down 铲除铲除;战胜;战胜Collocation:mowing

64、 machine 割草机,收割机割草机,收割机Detailed Readingsolemn: adj.serious and without any amusementThe service of burial is done with solemn and mournful music.The inauguration was a solemn event.就职典礼是一件严肃的事情。就职典礼是一件严肃的事情。Collocation:a solemn face/voice 阴沉的面孔阴沉的面孔/声音声音solemn music 庄严的音乐庄严的音乐inquiry/enquiry: n. 他们有

65、没有问起我的情况?他们有没有问起我的情况? Have they made any inquiries after me?It isnt polite to make many inquiries into other peoples affairs.Detailed Readingrequest for help or information (about sb./sth.)Detailed Readingdisturb: vt. interrupt what someone is doingIm sorry to disturb you so late, but my cars broken

66、 down and I was wondering if I could use your phone.Please dont disturb Georgina shes trying to do her homework.指烦恼引起的紧张不安或感到不耐烦。指烦恼引起的紧张不安或感到不耐烦。这些词均有这些词均有“使人不安或烦恼使人不安或烦恼”之意。之意。较正式,多用被动态。指扰乱,使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、较正式,多用被动态。指扰乱,使人不能平静或妨碍别人工作、思维或正常秩序,烦恼程度较深。思维或正常秩序,烦恼程度较深。CF: bother, disturb & trouble distur

67、bbothertrouble指给人在行动上带来不便或在身心上造成痛苦。指给人在行动上带来不便或在身心上造成痛苦。Detailed ReadingDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words above. Change the form where necessary.1. He by a knee injury for most of the season. 2. Dont making the bed Ill do it later. 3. Heavy truck traffic the neighborhood. 4. You wont get

68、 any credit for doing it, so why ? 5. He hung the “Dont ” sign around the door handle on the outside. disturbed_has been troubled_Disturb_bother_bother_shred: vt.他的工作之一是检查并撕毁成百捆的文件他的工作之一是检查并撕毁成百捆的文件。One of his jobs was to check and shred hundreds of bundles of papers.Shred the lettuce ( (莴苣莴苣) ) and

69、 arrange it around the edge of the dish.Detailed Readingcut or tear sth. roughly into thin stripsCollocation:shredded cabbage 切碎的白菜切碎的白菜Detailed Readingbecome/be acquainted with: know or be familiar with sb./sth.I am already acquainted with the facts.I am not personally acquainted with the gentleman

70、 in question.Detailed Readingindicate: vt. 症状表明急需外科手术症状表明急需外科手术。The change in his illness indicates the use of stronger drugs.1. show a need for; suggestPlease indicate which free gift you would like to receive.2. show the way to or the direction of; point outThe symptoms indicate immediate surgery.

71、她示意我什么也别说她示意我什么也别说。She indicated to me that she didnt want me to say anything.awkward: adj. Its an awkward corner to drive round, so take it slowly.Hes an awkward customer (= a difficult person to deal with).Detailed ReadingAn awkward girl is no help in the kitchen. 一个笨手笨脚的女孩在厨房里帮不了什么忙一个笨手笨脚的女孩在厨房里帮

72、不了什么忙。1. difficult to use, do, or deal with2. not smooth or graceful; ungainlySome of the questions were rather awkward.He is still awkward with his chopsticks.他使用筷子还不熟练他使用筷子还不熟练。Detailed Reading侧重缺乏优雅、机敏和技巧。用于物时,指使用不便。侧重缺乏优雅、机敏和技巧。用于物时,指使用不便。这两个形容词都含有这两个形容词都含有“笨拙的笨拙的”之意。之意。CF: awkward & clumsyclums

73、yawkward指人时,侧重行动笨拙;指物时,侧重制作粗陋或体积、重量指人时,侧重行动笨拙;指物时,侧重制作粗陋或体积、重量过大而呈现笨重。过大而呈现笨重。More Examples:The clumsy dog knocked the cup over. 那只笨拙的狗把杯子打翻了那只笨拙的狗把杯子打翻了。My attempts to apologize were very clumsy. 我的道歉显得很笨拙我的道歉显得很笨拙。be willing to (do sth.):be happy to do sth. if it is neededIf youre willing to fly a

74、t night, you can get a much cheaper ticket.Detailed Reading显然,约翰愿意让我们使用花园。显然,约翰愿意让我们使用花园。Apparently John is willing for us to use his garden.Detailed Readingsurgery: n.the performing of such an operation, usu. including the cutting open of the skinThe condition is serious; it will need surgery.The p

75、atient had/underwent surgery on his heart.Detailed Readingoption: n. the freedom to make a choiceThe best option would be to cancel the trip altogether.机会总是留给有准备的人机会总是留给有准备的人。There are various options open to someone who is willing to work hard.着重特别给予的选择权利或权力,所选物常常相互排斥。着重特别给予的选择权利或权力,所选物常常相互排斥。这些名词均

76、含有这些名词均含有“选择选择”之意。之意。侧重指自由选择的权利或特权。侧重指自由选择的权利或特权。CF: option, choice & alternative choiceoptionalternative指在相互排斥的两者之间作严格的选择,也可指在两者以上中指在相互排斥的两者之间作严格的选择,也可指在两者以上中进行选择。进行选择。 Detailed ReadingDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words above.1.Now you know all the facts, you can make an informed 2. Ther

77、e must be a(n) to people sleeping on the streets. 3. They didnt leave him much either he paid or theyd beat him up. 4. Id prefer not to work but I dont have much 5. Im afraid I have no but to ask you to leave. alternative_option_choice_.choice_.alternative_sturdy: adj.1. strong and firm, esp. in bod

78、yDetailed ReadingIts made of sturdy stainless steel.He is short and sturdy.2. determined in actionHe is a sturdy fighter for national independence.他们坚决反对那项计划他们坚决反对那项计划。They kept up a sturdy opposition to the plan.Collocation:a sturdy table 结实的桌子结实的桌子sturdy legs 健壮的腿健壮的腿a sturdy friend 忠贞不渝的朋友忠贞不渝的朋友

79、Detailed Readingyouthful: adj.having the qualities that are typical of young people一位年轻的总统对国家的士气很有好处。一位年轻的总统对国家的士气很有好处。A youthful president can be good for a countrys morale.Collocation:sb.s youthful days 某人的青年时期某人的青年时期youthful impatience 年轻人的急躁年轻人的急躁a youthful dancer 舞蹈新手舞蹈新手a very gay and youthful

80、 spirit 非常愉快且朝气蓬勃的精神非常愉快且朝气蓬勃的精神At the time I admired his youthful enthusiasm.Detailed Reading她的行为总是令人震惊。她的行为总是令人震惊。Her behavior is often appalling.He was notorious for his violent and threatening behavior.behavior: n.the way in which one acts or conducts oneself, esp. towards othersPattern:be of go

81、od behaviorbe on (ones) good (best) behaviorput sb. on his best behaviorDetailed Readingaccomplishment: n. We celebrated the successful accomplishment of our task.Getting the two leaders to sign a peace treaty was his greatest accomplishment.1. sth. that is successful, or that is achieved after a lo

82、t of work or effort2. the completion of sth.She is known for her accomplishment in improving the countrys hospitals.他们为了完成计划花了他们为了完成计划花了4星期时间。星期时间。The accomplishment of their plan took four weeks.Detailed ReadingNB: accomplishment 的动词原形是的动词原形是 accomplish。-ment是后缀,意为是后缀,意为“行动;过程行动;过程”,有时也指,有时也指“行动或过程

83、的结果行动或过程的结果”。例如:。例如:improve improvementargue argument astonish astonishment develop developmentenjoy enjoyment appoint appointmentexcite excitementaccomplish accomplishment advertise advertisementencourage encouragementDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words listed above, change the forms wher

84、e necessary.1.To my greatest , she even started calling me names in public. 2.We are very proud of the that we have made over the past few years. 3.I my English writing effectively since I took the English composition course.astonishment_accomplishments_have improved_Detailed Reading4.If you want to

85、 see the director, you need to make a/an first.5. The news that Xiao Ming was accepted by Peking University caused great in this small mountainous village. 6. The on TV have a greater influence on young people than those in newspapers. 7. There have been significant technological in this country in

86、the last two decades.8. Dont with me. We can always sit down and talk if you do not agree with me. 9. The Browns really their tour in Europe. They kept telling their neighbors about their wonderful experiences there. 10. We need a lot of from each other in order to complete such a huge project. appo

87、intment_advertisements_developments_excitement_argue_enjoyed_encouragement_Detailed ReadingThe Bible says that God created the world.Its important to create a good impression when you meet a new client.会见新客户时给对方留下好印象是很会见新客户时给对方留下好印象是很重要的。重要的。create: vt.bring (something) into existence 侧重创造出来的东西以前并不存

88、在,或者指独具特色的创作。侧重创造出来的东西以前并不存在,或者指独具特色的创作。这些动词均有这些动词均有“创造创造”,“制作制作”之意。之意。 主要用于科技领域,指通过思考、研究或实验制造出前所未有、主要用于科技领域,指通过思考、研究或实验制造出前所未有、极为有用的东西。也可用于表示极为有用的东西。也可用于表示 “捏造;虚构捏造;虚构”。CF: create, invent & makeinventcreatemake最普通,指任何创作或制造。最普通,指任何创作或制造。Detailed ReadingDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words a

89、bove. Change the form where necessary.1.Her new trainer has promised to an Olympic athlete of her. 2.The first safety razor by the company founder King C. Gillette in 1903. 3.He a wonderful meal from very few ingredients. 4.But I didnt the story everything I told you is true. 5.The pot to withstand

90、high temperatures. is made_invent_make_created_was invented_soak: v.Youd better wipe up that red wine youve spilt before it soaks into the carpet.Detailed ReadingSoak the fruit in brandy for a few hours before you add it to the mixture.1. (of liquid) enter (a solid) through the material of a surface

91、2. remain in the liquid, esp. to become soft or completely wetThe rain soaks the earth.那阵大雨把我淋得全身衣服都湿透了那阵大雨把我淋得全身衣服都湿透了。That shower has completely soaked my clothes.share:Lets share the sweets (out) among/between everyone.Detailed ReadingHe had a large share in bringing it about, but no share of the

92、 credit.1. v. have or use sth. at the same time as someone else2. n. the part belonging or owed to or done by, a person他将同你分担那项工作他将同你分担那项工作。He will share with you in the undertaking.你该分担的费用是你该分担的费用是5英镑。英镑。Your share of expenses is five pounds.Pattern:share sth. with sb. share sb.s trouble as well as

93、 sb.s joys for sb.s share go shares与某人共享某物与某人共享某物与某人同甘共苦与某人同甘共苦至于某人,就某人而言至于某人,就某人而言分享,分担,合伙经营分享,分担,合伙经营tighten: v.As he struggled, the ropes tightened even more.Detailed Readingmake or become tighter, firmer or less easy to moveTighten the straps so they dont rub.Useful ExpressionsSpot DictationOpti

94、onal Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and Quotations1. 1. 温暖宜人温暖宜人warm and pleasant2. 2. 与与聊天聊天chat with 3. 3. 家庭野餐和聚会家庭野餐和聚会 family picnic and gathering4. 4. 回忆童年往事回忆童年往事recall events from childhood5. 5. 第一次约会第一次约会 ones first date6. 6. 给给讲解生理知识讲解生理知识tell sb. about

95、the facts of life7. 7. 高中毕业舞会高中毕业舞会senior prom8. 8. 出落得成熟漂亮出落得成熟漂亮turn into a beautiful young woman 9. 9. 巍峨挺拔巍峨挺拔tall and straight1 10 0. . 日益密切的关系日益密切的关系increasingly close relationship11. 11. 出乎意料出乎意料by surpriseWord Completion13. 13. 非常了解非常了解become well acquainted with 14. 14. 整理思绪整理思绪gather ones

96、thoughts15. 15. 患心脏病患心脏病have a heart attack16. 16. 开心手术开心手术open-heart surgery17. 17. 有有的机会的机会have a chance to do sth.18. 18. 年少时的滑稽举动年少时的滑稽举动youthful funny behaviors19. 19. 编织编织的回忆的回忆create memories20. 20. 自豪地微笑自豪地微笑smile with pride21. 21. 难得又特别的待遇难得又特别的待遇a rare and special treat2222与与分享分享share sth.

97、 with sb.12. 12. 一个令人不安的问题一个令人不安的问题a disturbing question23. 23. 在微风中摇曳在微风中摇曳sway in the breezeUseful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and QuotationsWord CompletionDirections: Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.Useful Expre

98、ssionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and QuotationsWord CompletionA recent educational experiment showed that the difference between “gifted” children and ones may have much to do with expectations as with intelligence. An school teacher was

99、 deceived into thinking that her students were above in intelligence. She then managed to get them to do outstanding work, even though their true IQ were well within the normal . It seems that her belief in her students intelligence was enough to turn them into better learners.regular_range_elementa

100、ry_average_Its difficult to pinpoint ( (确认确认) ) exactly how beliefs are expressed. It may happen when a teacher talks to the class in this way: many , supportive expressions and few expressions of , annoyance, or irritation. Non-verbal communication, including expressions, probably plays a role, too

101、. But one thing is clear: labels and expressions strongly the results.positive_facial_impatience_influence_Directions: Supply the missing letters according to the definitions on the right.Useful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and

102、QuotationsWord Completion1. i more and more all the time2. u very; more than is usual; in an unusual way3. d make (someone) anxiously dissatisfied; worry4. a provide with (information); make known to5. o above ones head6. a state or agree to the truth of (usu. sth. bad)7. y (having the qualities) ty

103、pical of youth8. t (cause to) become tight or tighternusually_isturb_ncreasingly_verhead_dmit_cquaint_outhful_ighten_Useful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and QuotationsWord CompletionDirections: In China, most families have only

104、one child. Do you think this will cause any problems regarding the relationship between parents and children? Give examples to support your position. Possible problems:Reasons why these may not be problems:Useful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Tal

105、king Proverbs and QuotationsWord CompletionDirections: In China, most families have only one child. Do you think this will cause any problems regarding the relationship between parents and children? Give examples to support your position. 1. When a child receives too much love from others, he or she

106、 may take love for granted and become spoiled and turn selfish.2. The child may develop other negative personality traits such as willfulness and self-centeredness.3. The child may feel lonely as he or she may not have enough chances to communicate with others and may, therefore, have problems getti

107、ng along with others when he or she grows up.Possible problems:Useful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and QuotationsWord CompletionDirections: In China, most families have only one child. Do you think this will cause any problems r

108、egarding the relationship between parents and children? Give examples to support your position. 1. What really matters is the way parents bring their children up, rather than the number of children in a family.2. An only child receives better care and better education as well. There are positive tra

109、its that may be developed in an only child: independence and abilities in decision-making. The child may also have a stronger sense of responsibility, finding that he or she is the only one the parents can count on. 3. Only children can make friends outside their families and thus become quite socia

110、ble.Reasons why these may not be problems:Useful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and QuotationsWord CompletionDirections: What do you usually talk about with your parents? Do you enjoy such chats? Why or why not? Form groups of thr

111、ee and share your own experiences. life at school; life at work; family members; plans for the family; decisions for the family; personal life; emotional problems and distress; health problems; current home and international news, etc.Useful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDisc

112、ussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and QuotationsWord CompletionDirections: Pictures in this section are based on the text you have learned. You are required to talk about them first in small groups and then in class.Useful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and

113、 WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and QuotationsWord CompletionUseful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and QuotationsWord CompletionUseful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Pr

114、overbs and QuotationsWord CompletionUseful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and QuotationsWord CompletionDirections: There is usually a generation gap between parents and children. Are there any accidents of disagreement or misunder

115、standing between you and your parents? Tell us about how it all started and what happened in the end. Try to use some of the following transitions.1. DiscussionUseful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and QuotationsWord Completionlat

116、er on suddenlyformer afterwardin the first place latter years ago beforesome time later nowearlier oftenin the next place furthernext yesterdayfurthermore firsttoday meanwhile second tomorrowpreviously thirdthen whenin the past at lastthereafter once2. Homework for WritingDirections: Based on the di

117、scussion you have had, write an essay about 100120 words on How to Bridge the Generation Gap, using some of the transitions given.Useful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and QuotationsWord Completion1. Children are the parents riche

118、s. 子女是父母的至宝。子女是父母的至宝。2. A little child is the sweetest and purest thing in the world. 孩童是世界上最可爱和最纯洁的。孩童是世界上最可爱和最纯洁的。 3. Happy is he that is happy in childhood. 童年时快乐的人是幸福的。童年时快乐的人是幸福的。 我之所有,我之所能,都归功于我天使般的母亲。我之所有,我之所能,都归功于我天使般的母亲。美国总统美国总统 林肯林肯4. All I am, or can be, I owe to my angel mother. Abraham

119、Lincoln, American presidentUseful ExpressionsSpot DictationOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and QuotationsWord Completion5. He is the happiest, be he King or peasant, who finds peace in his home. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, German dramatist and poet无论是国王还是农

120、夫,家庭和睦是最幸福的。无论是国王还是农夫,家庭和睦是最幸福的。 德国剧作家、诗人德国剧作家、诗人 J. W. 歌德歌德6. We never know the love of the parents until we become parents ourselves. Henry Ward Beecher, American clergyman and orator不养儿不知父母恩。不养儿不知父母恩。 美国牧师、演说家美国牧师、演说家 H. W. 比沏比沏 Useful ExpressionsSuffix MatchingOptional Classroom ActivitiesDiscussion and WritingPicture Talking Proverbs and QuotationsCompound Dictation7. Be it ever so humble, there is no place like home. John Howard Payne, American dramatist and actor金窝,银窝,不如自家的草窝。金窝,银窝,不如自家的草窝。 美国剧作家、演员美国剧作家、演员 J. H. 佩恩佩恩

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