高中英语课时讲练通配套课件:Unit3《Travel journal》Period 4(新人教版必修1)

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1、1. Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. (P22)一路上,一些穿着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来一路上,一些穿着羊毛大衣的孩子们停下来看着我们。看着我们。她身穿白衣服,像个护士。她身穿白衣服,像个护士。She was dressed in white like a nurse. 那位漂亮的女孩戴着一枚金戒指。那位漂亮的女孩戴着一枚金戒指。The beautiful girl was wearing a gold ring. a black coat, the speaker walked i

2、nto the hall. A. DressB. Be dressed inC. Dressed inD. Dressing in【解解析析】选选C。 句句意意:穿穿着着黑黑色色大大衣衣,演演讲讲者者步步入入大大厅厅。dressed in a black coat 为过去分词短语作状语,表示状态。为过去分词短语作状语,表示状态。穿上外套,否则你会感到冷的。穿上外套,否则你会感到冷的。Put on your coat, or you will feel cold. Tom is wearing a red jacket. (句型转换句型转换)=Tom is dressed in a red ja

3、cket. =Tom has on a red jacket. dress v. (给(给)穿衣服)穿衣服2. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. (P22)像往常一样,王薇在我的前面骑。像往常一样,王薇在我的前面骑。Everything went on as usual (一切像往常一样一切像往常一样),as if nothing had happened. Did you have a good time in holiday? Certainly I did. , I have never spent such an interesting on

4、e before. 2011西安高一检测西安高一检测A. As a matter of factB. As a resultC. As usual D. As if【解解析析】选选A。句句意意:你你假假期期过过得得愉愉快快吗吗?当当然然了了。事事实实上上,我我之之前前从从来来没没有有过过这这么么有有趣趣的的假假期期。as usual“照照常常;照照旧旧”,为为固固定定短短语语,作作状状语语。as a matter of fact 实实际际上上;as a result 因此;因此;as if 好像。好像。usual adj. 经常的经常的, 通常的通常的; 惯常的惯常的usually adv.

5、通常通常as usual 照常;照旧(常作状语)照常;照旧(常作状语)than usual比以往比以往the same as usual 一如既往一如既往3. She is very reliable and I knew I didnt need to encourage her. (P22)她是一个可靠的人,我知道我不用鼓励她。她是一个可靠的人,我知道我不用鼓励她。它是一种牌子可靠的洗衣机。它是一种牌子可靠的洗衣机。It is a reliable brand of washing machines. 我们不得不仰仗他来进行这项设计。我们不得不仰仗他来进行这项设计。We have to r

6、ely on him to make the design. reliable adj. 可靠的;可信赖的可靠的;可信赖的reliably adv. 可靠地;可信赖地可靠地;可信赖地rely vi. 依赖;依靠依赖;依靠rely on/upon依赖;依靠(相当于依赖;依靠(相当于depend on)4. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view . (P22)爬山很艰难,但当我们环顾四周时,却被周围的景色惊呆了。爬山很艰难,但当我们环顾四周时,却被

7、周围的景色惊呆了。辨析填空:辨析填空:view/sight/scene/sceneryYoull get a fine view of the town from the top of the hill. We passed through some beautiful scenery on our journey through the Lake District. Do you remember the scene in the play where Susan meets Alan for the first time? Ill have my sight tested tomorrow

8、. This picture shows a peaceful country scene . 5. We put up our tent and then we eat. (P22)我们搭起帐篷,然我们搭起帐篷,然后吃饭。后吃饭。阅读下面句子,用适当的介、副词填空阅读下面句子,用适当的介、副词填空They will put up a new supermarket here. I cannot put up with my noisy roommates. Will you please put away these books? The meeting will be put off un

9、til next week. Put it down in your notebook so you will not forget it. The firemen put out the fire quickly. put up举起举起; 张贴;建造,搭起张贴;建造,搭起; 住宿,留宿住宿,留宿put away把把收起来收起来, 存放存放put down放下放下, 写下写下, 镇压镇压put off推迟推迟, 拖延拖延put out 扑灭扑灭, 伸出伸出put forward 提出提出6. As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far

10、we had already travelled. (P22)当我躺在星空下时,我开始考虑我们走当我躺在星空下时,我开始考虑我们走了多远了。了多远了。辨析填空:辨析填空:beneath/below/underFrom the hill top we could see the plains below. They were playing chess under the tree. 他们在一堆树叶下面发现了丢失的那本书。他们在一堆树叶下面发现了丢失的那本书。They found the lost book buried beneath a pile of leaves. The earthqu

11、ake left the girl trapped(被被困困)the house, with her head touching the roof. A. belowB. underC. near D. beneath【解解析析】选选D。根根据据句句意意“地地震震把把这这个个小小女女孩孩困困在在房房屋屋下下面面,她的头挨着屋顶。她的头挨着屋顶。”,可知用,可知用beneath。7. We can hardly wait to see them!(P22)我我们们迫迫不不急急待待地地想想见见他们!他们!孩子们迫不及待地等待着圣诞节的到来。孩子们迫不及待地等待着圣诞节的到来。The childre

12、n can hardly wait for the Christmas to come . When the plane landed, the couple could hardly wait to see (迫不及待地要见到迫不及待地要见到)their son. can hardly wait to do /for sth. = cannot wait to do/for sth. 迫不及待做某事迫不及待做某事1. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (P22)你曾见过雪人骑自行车吗?你曾见过雪人骑自行车吗?用所给动词的正确形式填空用所给动词

13、的正确形式填空I saw him fall asleep in class yesterday. (fall)His parents saw him sitting in front of TV when they got home. (sit)His neighbours often see him punished by his father. (punish)He was seen to enter the store at midnight. (enter)Nobody found him lying in bed, unable to move. (lie)动词放在动词放在see后作

14、宾语补足语时,有三种形式:后作宾语补足语时,有三种形式:(1)see 宾语宾语do看到看到做了某事(强调全过程)做了某事(强调全过程)(2)see 宾语宾语doing看到看到正在做某事(强调正在进行)正在做某事(强调正在进行)(3)see 宾语宾语done看到看到被被2. It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer. (P22)那非常令人愉快,尤其是逐渐变得暖和起来的时候。那非常令人愉快,尤其是逐渐变得暖和起来的时候。改错:改错:It is a fun to meet an old friend in the s

15、treet from time to time. 答案:答案:去掉去掉fun之前的之前的a选词填空选词填空(have fun, make fun of, in fun, for fun)We drove all the way to the beach, just for fun . The kids at school often make fun of Johns clothes. They had fun at the party last night. She is a fun person to be around. (英译汉)(英译汉)有她在场就很有趣有她在场就很有趣 。funny

16、 n. 乐趣;有趣的经历或活动乐趣;有趣的经历或活动adj. 有趣的;令人愉快的;好玩的有趣的;令人愉快的;好玩的have fun (with sb. )(和某人和某人)玩得高兴玩得高兴make fun of 嘲笑;拿嘲笑;拿开玩笑开玩笑for fun 为了好玩,为了消遣为了好玩,为了消遣 fun为不可数名词,其前面不加为不可数名词,其前面不加a。 写一封电子邮件写一封电子邮件假假如如你你是是李李华华,你你的的笔笔友友Mary发发来来一一封封e-mail, 说说计计划划今今年年来来北北京京旅旅游游,想想知知道道北北京京的的一一些些情情况况。请请给给她她回回一一封封e-mail介介绍绍一一下下北

17、北京京。写写作作要要点点:1. 夏夏热热冬冬冷冷,颐颐和和园园非非常常美美丽丽2. 秋天凉爽,香山红叶非常美丽秋天凉爽,香山红叶非常美丽3. 八达岭长城世界闻名八达岭长城世界闻名注注意意:词词数数100左左右右; 开开头头已已为为你你写写好好,不不计计入入总总词词数数; 根根据据表表达需要可适当增加细节。达需要可适当增加细节。Hi, Mary, How is everything going? I am glad that you plan to come to Beijing for a visit this year. 一、审题谋篇一、审题谋篇1. 时态:时态:一般现在时一般现在时2. 人

18、称:人称:第二人称第二人称3. 结构:结构:首段简单介绍一下北京是个旅游的好去处。首段简单介绍一下北京是个旅游的好去处。然后依次介绍北京的一些著名景点(按题目中提示)。然后依次介绍北京的一些著名景点(按题目中提示)。结尾表达希望对方尽快来北京旅游。结尾表达希望对方尽快来北京旅游。二、联想本单元所学与旅行有关的词汇和句型二、联想本单元所学与旅行有关的词汇和句型1. 词汇:词汇: dream of/about (梦想梦想);finally(最后);(最后);journey(旅行,旅程);(旅行,旅程);organize(组织);(组织);schedule(时间表,进度表);(时间表,进度表);re

19、liable(可靠的);(可靠的); care about(关心);(关心);have fun(玩得愉快);(玩得愉快);disadvantage(不利条件,不便之处)(不利条件,不便之处)2. 句型:(仿写)句型:(仿写)I told her the air would be hard to breathe. 北京是一个很值得一看的好地方。北京是一个很值得一看的好地方。Beijing is a great place to visit . We can hardly wait to see them! 我迫不及待地想见到你!我迫不及待地想见到你!I can hardly wait to se

20、e you! 三、经典句型积累三、经典句型积累1. However, the Summer Palace is a wonderful place all the time, with its special characteristics in every season . 2. So its definitely a good place well worth a visit . Hi, Mary, How is everything going? I am glad that you plan to come to Beijing for a visit this year. As yo

21、u know, Beijing,which is the capital of our country, is a great place to visit. You can come here whenever you want. In summer, the weather in Beijing is very hot, and in winter, it is very cold here. However, the Summer Palace is a wonderful place all the time, with its special characteristics in e

22、very season. So its definitely a good place well worth a visit. Besides, when it comes to autumn, it becomes cool and pleasant, and the Xiangshan Hill looks like a pretty girl dressed in red, for all the maple on it becomes red. I guess you wouldnt want to miss it . Here are so many places of intere

23、st for you to enjoy, and I hope you can come here soon. I can hardly wait to see you! Best wishes! Yours,Li Hua . 单词拼写单词拼写1. I think the news isnt reliable (可靠的可靠的). 2. It suddenly started raining at midnight (午夜午夜). 3. The sun is now beneath (在下面在下面)the horizon (地平线地平线). 4. The water is boiling (沸腾

24、的沸腾的), and keep the boy away. 5. I found a job that is selling insurance (保险保险). 6. Theres a fine view(风景风景) of the lake from our hotel window. 7. My father insists on listening to the weather forecast (预报预报) every day. 8. I was surprised to find the factory was in flames (火焰火焰). . 单项填空单项填空 1. We pu

25、tour tent and began to sleep in it, but I really couldnt putthe heat in the tent. A. up; off B. up; up withC. on; outD. over; into【解解析析】选选B。考考查查动动词词短短语语辨辨析析。put up“搭搭起起”;put up with“忍受忍受”。2. give his fans a deep impression (印印象象), the pop star was in a well-designed suit. A. So as to; dressingB. In

26、order to; dressedC. In order to; dressing D. So that; dressed【解解析析】选选B。第第一一个个空空考考查查in order to do作作目目的的状状语语;第第二二个空考查个空考查be dressed in“穿着穿着”。3. Mr. Wang went to the park. A. as usuallyB. it usuallyC. as usualD. like usual【解解析析】选选C。考考查查as usual的的用用法法。句句意意:王王先先生生像像往往常常一一样去了公园。样去了公园。as usual “照常;照旧照常;照旧

27、”, 为固定短语,作状语。为固定短语,作状语。4. When the plane landed, the girl could hardly waither parents at once. A. was seeingB. sawC. seeD. to see【解解析析】选选D。can hardly wait to do sth. 迫迫不不及及待待地地要要做做某某事。其他选项不妥。事。其他选项不妥。5. Seeing the happyof children playing together there, I cant help thinking of my own childhood. 20

28、11南通高一检测南通高一检测A. sceneB. signC. senseD. view【解解析析】选选A。考考查查名名词词词词义义辨辨析析。句句意意:看看到到孩孩子子们们在在那那儿儿一一起起玩玩的的场场景景,我我情情不不自自禁禁地地想想起起了了我我的的童童年年。scene场场景景,场场面面;sign符符号号,迹迹象象;sense 感感觉觉,感感官官;view景景色色,视视野野,观点。观点。6. I insisted that a doctor immediately. A. has been sent forB. sends forC. will be sent for D. be sent

29、 for【解解析析】选选D。句句意意:我我坚坚持持应应该该立立即即派派人人去去请请医医生生。insist(坚坚持持)后后跟跟that 从从句句时时,从从句句谓谓语语用用“should + do”形形式式 。从从句句主主语语是是a doctor,故故谓谓语语用用“(should) be sent for”。7. It wasthat the PLA men got to the earth-strike area. 2011蚌埠高一检测蚌埠高一检测A. midnightB. at midnightC. until D. for midnight【解解析析】选选B。题题干干是是强强调调句句式式,强

30、强调调时时间间状状语语at midnight“在午夜;在子夜在午夜;在子夜”。8. The earth laya blanket of snow. A. underB. beneathC. belowD. lower【解解析析】选选B。考考查查beneath的的用用法法。句句意意:大大地地被被厚厚厚厚的的白白雪雪覆覆盖盖。beneath在在某某物物接接触触面面之之下下;below位位置置不不一一定定在在某某物的正下方;物的正下方;under某物的正下方。某物的正下方。9. Why dont you put the meat in the fridge? It willfresh for som

31、e days. A. be stayedB. stayC. be staying D. have stayed【解解析析】选选B。考考查查stay的的用用法法。stay在在这这里里是是系系动动词词,不不用用进行时和被动语态。进行时和被动语态。will stay 表示将来。表示将来。10. My parents knew me best, because they had seen me up from childhood. A. was growingB. grewC. growD. to grow【解解析析】选选C。考考查查感感官官动动词词see sb. do/doing。句句意意:我我的的

32、父父母最了解我,因为他们是看着我长大的。母最了解我,因为他们是看着我长大的。. 书面表达书面表达你你父父亲亲在在外外出出差差,请请你你给给你你父父亲亲写写一一封封e-mail,告告诉诉他他今今年年暑暑假假你你和和你你母母亲亲为为你你们们全全家家所所选选择择的的假假期期旅旅游游的的目目的的地地是是山山东东省省,将将在在那那里里呆呆4天天4夜夜,第第一一天天离离开开长长沙沙,乘乘飞飞机机到到济济南南看看趵趵突突泉泉Baotu Spring, 天天下下第第一一泉泉。第第二二天天乘乘车车去去泰泰安安(Taian),登登泰泰山山,第第三三天天清清晨晨看看日日出出,然然后后乘乘缆缆车车(cable car

33、)下下山山再再乘乘车车去去山山麓麓观观岱岱庙庙(Dai Temple)。第第四四天天参参观观曲曲阜阜(Qufu),那那里里是是孔孔子子(Confucius),这这个个中中国国古古代代最最伟伟大大的的教教育育家家的的出出生生地地。费费用用(cost)每每人人2000元元。希希望望在在暑暑假假能能够一起去。够一起去。要求:要求:1、需要提到以上这些信息。、需要提到以上这些信息。 2、开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。、开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Dear Dad, Ive looked at several possible places where we can go on holiday

34、 and checked Mums schedule. Here is our travel plan. Love, Connie 【参考范文参考范文】Dear Dad, Ive looked at several possible places where we can go on holiday and checked Mums schedule. Here is our travel plan. We think we should go to Shandong Province. We will stay there for four days and four nights. On

35、the first day we will leave Changsha for Ji Nan by air and visit Baotu Spring, the first spring under heaven. During days 2&3, we take a bus to Taian and climb Mount Tai. We will watch the sunrise on the mountain top early next morning. After we go down the mountain by cable car, we visit the Dai Te

36、mple by bus at the foot of the mountain. And on the fourth day we will visit Qufu, the birthplace of Confucius, the greatest ancient Chinese educator. The cost per person is 2, 000 yuan. I wish we would be able to go there together this summer holiday. Love, ConnieDo you often climb the mountain? Wh

37、ats your feeling about mountains? Let me tell you something about mountains. It was only in the eighteenth century 1 people in Europe began to 2 that mountains were beautiful. 3 that time, mountains were feared by the people 4 on the plain, especially by the city people, 5 whom they were wild and 6

38、places 7 one was easily 8 or killed by terrible animals. Slowly, however, 9 people 10 comfortably in the towns began to grow 11 them. They began to feel 12 looking for wild excitement, as their attention turned from the man-made town to the 13 country; and to places 14 dangerous and wild. So high mo

39、untains began to be 15 for a holiday. Then, mountain-climbing began to grow popular 16 . To some people, there is something 17 about getting to the 18 of a high mountain: a struggle against nature is finer than a battle 19 other human beings. And after a difficult climb, what a 20 reward(奖奖赏赏,回回报报)

40、it is to look down on everything within sight. 1. A. whenB. whichC. thatD. and【解解析析】选选C。这这是是一一个个强强调调句句,使使用用强强调调句句结结构构“It was. . . that. . . ”。所以本题选。所以本题选C项。项。2. A. regret B. seem C. hopeD. think【解解析析】选选D。整整个个句句意意是是“只只是是在在18世世纪纪欧欧洲洲人人才才开开始始认认为为山山脉脉是是美美丽丽的的”。所所以以根根据据句句意意和和单单词词意意思思应应该该选选择择D项项think(认为,考

41、虑)。(认为,考虑)。3. A. AfterB. BeforeC. DuringD. At【解解析析】选选B。上上下下两两句句意意思思进进行行对对比比。下下句句表表达达18世世纪纪以以前人们对于山脉的看法,所以选择前人们对于山脉的看法,所以选择B项。项。4. A. livedB. livingC. to liveD. who living【解解析析】选选B。living用用动动词词的的-ing形形式式作作后后置置定定语语,相相当当于于who lived. . . 定语从句。定语从句。5. A. /B. byC. withD. to【解解析析】选选D。用用“介介词词关关系系代代词词”形形式式引引

42、导导非非限限制制性性定定语语从从句句,修修饰饰the city people。to the city people意意思思是是“对对城城市人来说市人来说”。6. A. dangerB. dangerousC. dangerouslyD. dangerless【解解析析】选选B。整整个个句句子子前前后后两两部部分分构构成成对对应应。前前部部分分两两个个形形容容词词wild和和dangerous 对对应应后后面面的的 8 和和killed by terrible animals。因为。因为be killed by terrible animals所以说比较危险。所以说比较危险。7. A. that

43、B. whichC. whereD. in where【解解析析】选选C。用用where引引导导定定语语从从句句修修饰饰places, where在在定定语从句中作地点状语。语从句中作地点状语。8. A. lostB. missedC. foundD. searched【解析解析】选选A。与。与killed 相近,构成选择关系的意思。相近,构成选择关系的意思。9. A. manyB. muchC. many theD. a lot【解解析析】选选A。指指从从18世世纪纪开开始始,“许许多多人人”的的思思想想发发生生了了改变。改变。10. . that living B. who were li

44、ving C. that were lived D. who living【解析解析】选选B。定语从句,。定语从句,who were living也可替换为也可替换为living。11. A. tiring with B. tiring of C. tired with D. tired of 【解解析析】选选D。be tired of“厌厌烦烦、厌厌倦倦”,本本题题用用了了系系动动词词grow代替系动词代替系动词be,含有,含有“逐渐增加厌倦感逐渐增加厌倦感”的意思。的意思。12. A. interesting B. interest in C. interested D. interest

45、ed in【解解析析】选选D。be interested in. . . “对对感感兴兴趣趣”,可可以以用用feel代替系动词代替系动词be。13. A. untouchedB. touchedC. untouchingD. touching【解解析析】选选A。untouched country与与man-made town构构成成对对比。比。14. A. where was B. which were C. which that was D. which it was【解解析析】选选B。which引引导导定定语语从从句句,在在定定语语从从句句中中作作主主语语,代指代指places,其后谓语动

46、词用复数。,其后谓语动词用复数。15. A. excitedB. expensiveC. popularD. terrible 【解析解析】选选C。根据句意以及下文的暗示判断得出。根据句意以及下文的暗示判断得出。16. A. for sport B. as a sport C. with a sport D. like a sport【解解析析】选选B。句句意意指指“爬爬山山作作为为一一种种体体育育运运动动而而开开始始逐逐渐渐受欢迎受欢迎”。17. A. pleasureB. pleasedC. pleasantD. unpleasant【解解析析】选选C。pleasant形形容容词词作作后后

47、置置定定语语,修修饰饰something。pleased作作形形容容词词说说明明人人的的感感觉觉,不不用用来来修修饰饰物物;pleasure是是名词;名词;unpleasant词义不符。词义不符。18. A. topB. middleC. bottomD. foot【解析解析】选选A。根据句意判断。根据句意判断“爬到山顶爬到山顶”。19. A. aboutB. forC. withoutD. against【解解析析】选选D。a struggle against nature和和a battle against other human beings是并列结构。是并列结构。20. A. disappointedB. satisfied C. satisfactory D. disappointing【解解析析】选选C。用用形形容容词词修修饰饰reward。satisfied说说明明人人的的感感觉觉,不修饰不修饰reward,A、D两项词义不对。两项词义不对。同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全

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