21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第二册第58单元)

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1、Test Yourself-mainTest Yourself (for Units 58) Part Listening (25%)Part Vocabulary and Structure (25%)Part Reading (20%)Part Cloze (5%)Part Translation (15%)Part Speaking (10%)TY-P1Part Listening (25%)Section A (8%)Section B (7%)Section C (10%)TY-P1-SaSection A (8%)Directions: Listen to the conversa

2、tion and fill in the blanks with the missing words. The conversation will be read twice.Tom:Linda:Tom:Linda:Tom:Linda:Tom:You look a bit (1) .Yes, I am.Why? (2) ?Well, (3) , George never (4) me.Oh dear! (5) !And (6) but hes going on holiday (7) .How (8) for you! sad _ Whats wrong _ the trouble is _

3、listens to _ Poor you _not only that _ without me _miserable _Part Listening (25%)TY-P1-Sb1Section B (7%)Directions: Listen to the short talk and fill in the blanks with the missing words. The talk will be read twice. In the States we start conversations with people in the street, in the subway; wer

4、e a lot more (9) than people here. You know, when I first came to England, I couldnt understand why I was getting so little reaction from people. Now I see that they thought I was trying to be too friendly (10) . Here, once you have made a friend, its a friend (11) , even if it takes a very long tim

5、e. An Englishman in America on the other hand is immediately (12) . Everyone wants to talk to him. We love his accent and his country. An American in England though, is (13) a little inferior because of his behaviour and his language. One thing Ive learned I couldnt understand why when I was talking

6、 to someone he would move away, you know, move backwards, and I thought “Do I smell? Am I (14) him?” The reason was Americans (15) when theyre talking. Again, English people like a certain distance.enthusiastic_too soon_for life_ respected_thought to be_boring_stand closer_TY-P1-Sc1Section C (10%)Di

7、rections: Listen to the short talk and fill in the missing information. The talk will be read twice.scriptSouthern England Wales and Northern Ireland The East coast of England Scotland Dry and (16) but quite (17) .sunny_ cold_Rain, (18) and (19) than (20) .strong winds_colder_yesterday_Warmer, no (2

8、1) , (22) .winds_sunshine/sunny_(23) rain, maybe (24) , cloudy and (25) .Heavy _snow_windy_TY-P1-Sc2Section C (10%) And now heres the weather forecast for the next twenty-four hours for the whole of England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. Ah, starting with Southern England well itll be mainly

9、 dry and sunny, but quite cold, with temperatures around six or seven degrees Celsius. And Wales and Northern Ireland you can expect some rain in the morning and afternoon and quite strong north easterly winds, with the temperature lower than yesterday. I dont think youll see much of the sun: cloudy

10、 all day, Im afraid. The East coast of England will see the best of todays weather. Itll be warmer than yesterday, no winds, and sunshine, so quite warm for this time of year. In Scotland, however, therell be heavy rain and maybe some snow during the afternoon. Over much of Scotland it will be cloud

11、y, and windy too. And thats all for today.TY-P2Section A (5%)Section B (10%)Section C (10%)Part Vocabulary and Structure (25%)TY-P2-SaSection A (5%)Directions: Complete the following sentences with the proper forms of the given words.1.2.3.4.5.We occasionally have friends round for dinner but apart

12、from that we dont (social) with others very much.For your own (safe) , please do not smoke until you are outside the plane.Market research is usually very (detail) , involving thousands of people answering hundreds of questions.His ability has been called into question after a number of (fail) .When

13、 taking a shower, please (sure) that the shower curtain is inside the bath.socialize _safety_detailed_failures_ensure_TY-P2-Sb1Section B (10%)Directions: Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words and phrases provided below.solution connect predict die of issue transfer standard make use

14、of forever grave1.2.3.4.There are still several unanswered questions with the accident.Experts are that unemployment (失业率失业率) in this country will fall slowly next year.Many people felt great sorrow when they heard that the brilliant young actor a heart attack at the age of 30.People asked her why s

15、he didnt her musical talent and give singing lessons.connected _predicting_died of_make use of_TY-P2-Sb25.6.7.8.9.10.All your talk of improved living standards for some people avoids the real that face this country.The President had nothing new to say. He just gave answers to peoples questions.He fe

16、els totally responsible for the error of judgment which costs so many people their lives.It took two trips to all Helens furniture to her new apartment.Its difficult to find a that we can all agree on.When young people fall in love, they always believe they will love each other .issues_standard_grav

17、e_transfer _solution_forever_TYP2-Sc1Section C (10%)Directions: Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in brackets into English.1.2.3.4.5.She said it would be done by March, (我我个人对此深表怀疑个人对此深表怀疑). (因为他蹲过几次监狱因为他蹲过几次监狱), he was a suspect in the case. (正当警察从前门进正当警察从前门进入大楼的时候入大楼的时候),

18、the thieves escaped through the back door.Its not that I dont care about you, (而而是你让我很失望是你让我很失望).Had I known that you would come, (我本会快我本会快些回家些回家).which personally I doubt very much_As he had been in prison several times_As the police were entering the building from the front door_but that Im greatl

19、y disappointed by you_I would have come home sooner_TYP2-Sc26.7.8.910. (尽管我理解你此刻很忙尽管我理解你此刻很忙), I really think you ought to see these notes. (尽管她是个可爱的女孩尽管她是个可爱的女孩), she can be very difficult to work with.The chairman suggested that (双方应在第二天再碰一次头双方应在第二天再碰一次头).Weve been waiting here for over an hour, a

20、nd (其他这些人也和我们一样其他这些人也和我们一样).Jacks away playing golf today and (鲍勃也一样鲍勃也一样).While I understand that you are busy at the moment _While she is a sweet girl_the two sides should meet again the following day_so have all these other people_sos Bob_TY-P3Part Reading (20%)Passage 1Passage 2TY-P3-p1.1Passage

21、 1Directions: Read the following passages and choose the best answer for each of the questions. Our family lives on a dirt road in rural(农农村村的的) Vermont. Most mornings, I walk that dirt road with my two dogs, Matti Dog and Yellow Dog. Both Matti Dog and Yellow Dog were strays(丢丢失失的的狗狗)of unknown his

22、tory. They both showed signs, curling up (蜷蜷作作一一团团) at sharp voices and fast movement, of having been beaten in their past homes. We got Matti Dog at the pound (走走失失家家畜畜认认领领栏栏), where she was known as Lady. Yellow Dog appeared while my wife and son were traveling in Utah. In spite of their backgroun

23、ds they are simply wonderful dogs. Both stay at home, without requiring a chain, or fence. We dont need a leash(皮皮带带)on our walks, they stay close to me, and come immediately when I whistle (吹吹口口哨哨). If I ask them to sit, they do and they stay until released. Yellow Dog does tend to find and carry d

24、ead animals on our walk but hey he is a dogTY-P3-p1.2 Training Matti Dog and Yellow Dog to behave this well took love and 3-4 weeks of daily half-hour exercises of basic obedience(服服从从). Not much effort but apparently more than many are willing to give. On this 3-mile walk, we pass about 8 other hou

25、ses and 15 other dogs. Folks in my neighborhood like dogs! But what is troubling is that 6 of these dogs appear to be chained all the time. I dont monitor (持持续观察察) this, but I have walked by at various times of the day and they were always chained. These poor dogs are castoffs (被被抛抛弃弃的的狗狗), perhaps

26、a Christmas present now ignored, or maybe they just behave so “badly” that their humans gave up. What does it say about owners that they cant spend 2-4 weeks half an hour daily to teach their dog how to behave in a way that permits the dog freedom and that helps that dog be a better companion? I do

27、know some of these folks. They seem decent(得得体体的的)enough, but here for all passers to see is the failure of their relationship with mans best friend. Your dog is a great billboard(广告牌广告牌). The advertisement is about you. TY-P3-p1.31. What do we know about the two dogs?KEYA) They behave badly at home

28、.B) They were Christmas presents.C) They are dirty and ill.D) They were picked up by the family.TY-P3-p1.42. The writer treats his dogs _.KEYA) cruellyB) with loveC) with a leashD) strictlyTY-P3-p1.53. The writer thinks the neighbors dogs poor because they _.KEYA) dont have freedomB) are always hung

29、ryC) like to attack peopleD) behave badlyTY-P3-p1.64. The writer believes the owners of those poor dogs _.KEY A) are poor people B) dont know how to train dogs C) dont really love their dogs D) are too busy to care for dogsTY-P3-p1.75. “The advertisement is about you” means _.KEY A) a lot can be lea

30、rnt about you from your dog B) an advertisement is made about you C) you should know a lot about your dog D) you make an advertisement for your dogTY-P3-p2.1Passage 2 When my son was a young teenager, he and his friend set out on a bus across town to purchase skateboard axles (滑滑板板轴). They each had

31、$20. When they arrived downtown, they discovered they needed more money to cover bus fare and sales tax. They were short $3.75. A branch of our bank was nearby, so they decided to go in and take out a loan. The teller (出出纳) told them that was not possible, but that they could get a cash advance on t

32、heir parents credit card. So they called home, but got no answer. They tried the teller again to see if anything more could be done. She referred(叫叫去去问) them to the desk of the vice president. When he asked why the bank should give them a loan, they answered, “Because were Boy Scouts (童童子子军) and goo

33、d students, and very trustworthy.” He said that since they had no collateral (抵抵押押品品), they would have to write out and sign an IOU (欠欠条条). They did, and he in turn gave them the money they needed to complete their mission. TY-P3-p2.2 We found out later that this wonderful man lent the boys his own

34、money. (My husband called him the next day asking for the same terms on a home loan!) In talking with the man, we learned that he had made many such loans, including a large one to a Navy wife whose allotment(拨拨款款) was delayed. He said hes been repaid almost 100 percent of the time, and that the opp

35、ortunity to help others in this way was one of the most rewarding parts of his job. My son and his friend hopped(跳跳) on the bus the very next morning. They paid off their loan and received their IOU signed by the vice president. It was banking at its best.TY-P3-p2.36. How much did the two boys need

36、to pay to complete their mission?KEY A) $2. B) $43.75. C) $40. D) $23.75.TY-P3-p2.47. What did the two boys decide to do when they found they didnt have enough money?KEY A) Loan money from a bank. B) Borrow money from someone. C) Ask for money from their parents. D) Go back home. TY-P3-p2.58. What d

37、id the vice president do for the boys?KEY A) He called their parents for help. B) He allowed the bank to loan them money. C) He refused to lend them money. D) He lent them his own money.TY-P3-p2.69. The vice president said he enjoyed his work most when _.KEY A) he lent people a large amount of money

38、 B) his bank made a lot of profit C) he could help others in his own way D) he made a lot of money for himselfTY-P3-p2.710. Which of the following could be an appropriate title for the passage?KEY A) Two Boys Adventure. B) Banking at Its Best. C) A Wonderful Man. D) How to Help Others.TY-P4Part Cloz

39、e (5%)Direction: Fill in the following blanks with words that you have learned. Grandmas letter began, “Dear Jeffrey, I am leaving you one of my most (1) treasures my memories. These memories are the letters your Grandfather Edwin wrote when he was (2) from me. Please read them. They are both pricel

40、ess and (3) a guidebook that will teach you how to love a woman, how to understand people, and how to (4) and maintain your integrity.“When you read them you will (5) the longing and passion a good man feels for a good woman. You will also understand the fears and tears of war. And you will realize

41、the differences between (6) and wrong. You will learn (7) trust the people you love and keep your (8) from those you mistrust. You will learn about mature (9) and how true love can become the (10) of your life.”precious_away_ valuable_respect_share_right_to_ distance_friendships_ core_TY-P5Part Tran

42、slation (15%)1. 我想把这件珍贵的礼物送给总统先生,希望它能促进我们两国人民之间的友谊。我想把这件珍贵的礼物送给总统先生,希望它能促进我们两国人民之间的友谊。(precious, friendship)Id like to present this precious gift to Mr. President, which I hope will help develop the friendship between the people of our two countries._2. 她意识到做这项工作要冒风险,比她想象的危险得多。(她意识到做这项工作要冒风险,比她想象的危险

43、得多。(involve, take risks)She realized the job involved taking risks and was much more dangerous than she had imagined._3. 科学的进步给人类带来了好的和不好的影响。(科学的进步给人类带来了好的和不好的影响。(advance, effect, as well as)Advances in science bring bad as well as good effects on human beings._TY-P54. 他盼望着去另一个城市生活。可同时他又担心在那儿会找不到新朋友

44、。他盼望着去另一个城市生活。可同时他又担心在那儿会找不到新朋友。 (look forward to, meanwhile)He is looking forward to living in another city. Meanwhile, hes worried he may not be able to make new friends there._5. 尽管问题在会议结束后不久就解决了,但老板还在为经理没有通知他这件事情而生气。尽管问题在会议结束后不久就解决了,但老板还在为经理没有通知他这件事情而生气。 (shortly after,inform)While the problem w

45、as solved shortly after the meeting, the boss was still angry at not being informed of it by the manager._TY-P6Part Speaking (10%)Direction: Talk on one of the following topics for about 2 minutes.1.2.3.4.If parents give their children everything they want, is that real love? What do you think is re

46、al love?Please give an example of how you have helped others. How did you feel at that time?Do you agree that we should always tell the truth? Why or why not? Do you think dishonest people will benefit in the end? Why or why not?Do you think advances in science always mean good things? Why or why not?

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