8AModule12Unit2

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1、Unit2Workinpairstoactouthowtodealwithanemergencyandcallforhelp.Awell-stocked(存备得好的存备得好的)first-aidkit,keptineasyreach,isnecessaryineveryhome.Itshouldinclude:bandage(绷带绷带),alcohol(酒精酒精),flashlight(手电筒手电筒),thermometer(体温计体温计),soap,sharpscissors,plasticgloves(atleast2pairs),yourlistofemergencyphonenumbe

2、rsetc.Isthereafirst-aidkit(急救包急救包)inyourhome?Whatareinafirst-aidkit?earthquakelHaveyouexperiencedanearthquake?lCanyoudescribeanearthquakeyouheardabout?lWhatkindofdamagecananearthquakecause?buildingsaredestroyed;peoplearehurt/killed;familiesarebroken,manyroadsarecutoff,Somebigearthquakesinrecentyears

3、1.ThebigearthquakeinPakistanandIndiain2005.2.ThebigearthquakeinWenchuan,SichuanProvincein2008.3.TheHaitiEarthquakehappenedinJanuary2010. 4.TheYushuEarthquakeinQinhaiProvinceinApril2010.5.TheGreatEastJapanEarthquakeoccurredon11March2011.6.InApril20,2013,Yaantookplaceaseriousnaturaldisaster-7.0earthqu

4、ake.ThisisthelargestnaturalcalamityinChinaafterWenchuanEarthquakeonMay12th,2008.forewarning of an earthquakeBirdsanddomesticanimalswilllosttheirsense.theearthquakecloud地震云地震云Itmaybeveryniceandpeculiar,butyoushouldknow,thedangerisnear!Howtoprotectourselveswhenanearthquakehappened?asafeplaceprotectyou

5、headandkeypartsToiletThekitchenThediningroomThelivingroomLookatthesechildren.Right!Thedeskisnotstrongenough.Look at the title of the passage and think about what to do in an earthquake.1.Getunderaheavytableordeskandholdon,orsitorstandagainstaninsidewall.2.Keepawayfromwindows.3.Ifindoors,stayindoors.

6、4.Ifoutdoors,stayawayfromfallingthings,treesandpowerlines.5.Ifinacar,stayinit.6.Manyinjuriesoccurwhenpeopleactontheirimpulsetorun.Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and ask and answer the questions.Wherearethepeople?Whataretheydoing?Why?Listen and check your answer.insidetheroomhidingunderatableout

7、sidethebuildingmovingawayfrombuildinginthebusstayinthebusinthebuildingleavingthebuildingbutdontusetheliftRead the passage and decide if the following actions are right () or wrong ().Whentheearthquakestarted1.Ihidunderatable2.Samsatonhisdesk3.Aliceranoutofthebuilding.4.PeterandHelenstayedintheircar.

8、5.myfamilyandImovedawayfromthebeach.Answer the question using the words and expressions in the box.braveinsidekeepcalmpowerlinesstreetlightswarn1.Whatisitdifficulttodobeforeanearthquake?Itisdifficulttowarnpeoplebeforeanearthquake.2.Whereshouldyoustaybeforethegroundstopsshaking?3.Whatshouldyoudowheny

9、ouarewithotherpeople?4.Whatshouldntyoustandnearorunderinthestreet?Weshouldstayinside.Weshouldkeepcalmandbebrave.Weshouldntstandnearpowerlinesorunderstreetlightsinthestreet.1.warnpeopleaboutwarn做及物动词,意思是做及物动词,意思是“警告;提醒;警告;提醒;告诫告诫”(常与(常与of,against连用)连用)Hewarnedmeagainstgoingthereatnight.他警告我晚上不要到那去。他警

10、告我晚上不要到那去。Theywarnedhimofthedangersofsailingalone.他们警告他独自航行的重重危险。他们警告他独自航行的重重危险。warn事先通知事先通知(常与(常与that连用)连用)Thewhistlewarnedvisitorsthattheshipwasreadytosail.汽笛通知旅客船即将启航。汽笛通知旅客船即将启航。warn作不及物动词作不及物动词,“发出警告发出警告”Birdssometimeschattertoeachothertowarnofdanger.鸟儿有时互相啁啾鸟儿有时互相啁啾,通报危险。通报危险。warn常用短语:常用短语:war

11、nsb.(not)todosth.警告某人警告某人(不要不要)干干某事某事warnsb.aboutsth.提醒、警告某人注意提醒、警告某人注意某事某事Shewarnedmeaboutthedangerousroad,soIcrosseditcarefully.她提醒我这条马路很危险,因此我过马路她提醒我这条马路很危险,因此我过马路小心翼翼。小心翼翼。Thepolicewarnusnottogooutatnight.警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。警察告诫我们夜间不要出门。根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子(1)Theteachers_thestudents_thestairs.老师提醒学生当心

12、楼梯。老师提醒学生当心楼梯。(2)Theteacher_thestudents_themountaininsuchbadweather.老师提醒学生们在这么坏的天气里不要爬山。老师提醒学生们在这么坏的天气里不要爬山。warnaboutwarnednottoclimb2.keepcalmkeepcalm“保持冷静保持冷静”,是由系动词,是由系动词+形容形容词构成的动词短语,有类似用法的动词还有:词构成的动词短语,有类似用法的动词还有:be,become,feel,look,seem等。等。如:如:Youshouldkeepcalmeveninfaceofdanger.即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇

13、静。即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静。Theinvestorsneedkeepcalmespeciallyinthistime.投资者尤其需要在这个时刻保持清醒的头脑。投资者尤其需要在这个时刻保持清醒的头脑。Womenlooknicewhentheywearjewelry.当女人戴上珠宝时看上去很漂亮。当女人戴上珠宝时看上去很漂亮。Wouldyoupleasebequiet?你可不可以安静一点?你可不可以安静一点?Youseemupset,areyougoingtopeckwithus?你看来心情不佳,和我们一起吃饭吗你看来心情不佳,和我们一起吃饭吗?3.inshortinshort总之,简言之

14、总之,简言之Inshort,Iaminterestedinallofthesports.简而言之,我对一切运动都感兴趣。简而言之,我对一切运动都感兴趣。Inshort,noonecanchangemymind.总之就是没有人可以让我改变主意。总之就是没有人可以让我改变主意。Theman,inshort,isnottobetrusted.总之总之,那个人是不何信任的。那个人是不何信任的。近义短语:近义短语:inawordWorkinpairs.Dothefollowingresearch.Insideyourschool:Makealistofsafeplacesanddangerousplac

15、esatyourschoolifanearthquakehappens.Notewheretheneareststairsanddoorstotheoutsideoftheschoolbuildingsare.OutsideyourschoolMakealistofplacesnearyourschool.Noteiftheyaresafeordangerous.Notewherethestreetsgo,andwherestreetlightsandpowerlinesare.Writesomeinstructionsaboutwhattodoinaearthquake.Gooutandme

16、etontheplayground.Donotusethelift.seismicbelts(地震带地震带) intheworldCan we stop earthquakes?Wecantstopearthquakes,butwecantrytoreducethelossescausedbyearthquakes.Tobuildhousesasstrongaspossible.Tobuildhousesonrockratherthanonsand.What can we do after earthquakes?Trytorescuepeople.Trytorebuildfamilies.Trytoforgetsadexperiencesandlivewithstrongbelief.

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