A bad cold 重感冒

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1、Lesson61-62Abadcold重感冒feel/fi:l/v.感觉look/lk/v.看(起来)must/mst/modalverb必须call/k:l/v.叫,请doctor/dkt/n.医生news/nju:z/n.消息telephone/telifun/n.电话headache/hedek/n.头痛earache/rek/n.耳痛stomachache/stmk-ek/胃痛toothache/tu:ek/n.牙痛dentist/dentst/n.牙医temperature/temprt/n.温度haveatemperature发烧表示“痛”:身体部位+achemedicine/me

2、dsn/n.药aspirin/sprn/n.阿司匹林flu/flu:/n.流行性感冒measles/mi:zlz/n.麻疹mumps/mmps/n.腮线炎1.一般情况下动词原形直接+s。e.g.like-likes,work-works2.以s,x,o,ch,sh结尾的动词,词尾+es。e.g.do-does,watch-watches,wash-washes,miss-misses,fix-fixes3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i,再+es。e.g.cry-cries,fly-flies动词变单三的规则一.用动词的适当情况填空1.Look!Threeboys_(play).2.Thes

3、un(rise)intheeast.3.What_yoursister_(do)now?4.Mygrandfather(live)inthecountry.5.Tomcan(play)football.6.Lucy_(go)toschoolbybuseveryday.7.Lucasoften(play)comnputerafterschool.8.Hermotheralways(do)thehousework.areplayingrisesisdoinglivesplaygoesplaysdoes用he作主语改写下列句子1.Ihaveacold.Hehasacold.2.Icantgotowo

4、rk.Hecantgotowork.3.IwatchTVeveryday.HewatchesTVeveryday.4.Ifeelawful.Hefeelsawful.5.Imustdohomework.Hemustdohomework.6.Idonotlikedoctors.Hedoesnotlikedoctors.MR.WILLIAMS:WheresJimmy?MRS.WILLIAMS:Hesinbed.MR.WILLIAMS:Whatsthematterwithhim?MRS.WILLIAMS:Hefeelsill.MR.WILLIAMS:Helooksill.MRS.WILLIAMS:W

5、emustcallthedoctor.MR.WILLIAMS:Yes,wemust.MR.WILLIAMS:Canyourememberthedoctorstelephonenumber?MRS.WILLIAMS:Yes.Its09754.Lesson61Abadcoldbeinbed在床上DOCTOR:Openyourmouth,Jimmy.Showmeyourtongue.Say,Ah.MR.WILLIAMS:Whatsthematterwithhim,doctor?DOCTOR:Hehasabadcold,Mr.Williams,sohemuststayinbedforaweek.MRS

6、.WILLIAMS:ThatsgoodnewsforJimmy.DOCTOR:Goodnews?Why?MR.WILLIAMS:Becausehedoesntlikeschool!Lesson63-64Thankyou,doctor.谢谢你,医生。NewWordsbetter/bet/adj.形容词well的比较级certainly/s:tnl/adv.当然ofcoursesuregetup起床gotobed睡觉yet/jet/adv.还,仍(用于否定句)already已经(用于肯和疑)rich/rt/adj.油腻的,富裕的,n.富人food/fu:d/n.食物(集体名词)fruitsn.水果

7、(集体名词)play/ple/v.玩playwith和一起玩play+球类play+the+乐器match/mt/n.火柴比赛/连线talk/t:k/v.谈论talkwithsb./talktosb.和某人谈论talkof/talkabout谈论某人 打球下棋者衣冠不整,打球下棋者衣冠不整, 演奏乐器者衣冠整齐。演奏乐器者衣冠整齐。library/labrr/n.图书馆drive/drav/v.开车drivern.司机so/s/adv.如此地justsoso一般般quickly/kwkl/adv.快地runquickly跑的很快leanoutof身体探出break/brek/v.打破break

8、into闯入noise/nz/n.喧嚣声;噪音 Grammar:现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时:表示说话时正在发生的动作或事情。结构:结构:be动词(am/is/are)+动词的ing(现在分词)现在分词的常见现在分词的常见3种变形方式:种变形方式:1)动词直接加ing:climbclimbing2)以不发音的e结尾的动词去e加ing:typetyping3)动词中只有一个元音字母后跟一个辅音字母时,双写辅音字母加ing:sitsitting 变形口诀:变形口诀:一直二去三双写句型转换1、Heisreadingunderthetree.(划线部分提问)_2、Sheisplayingt

9、hepiano.(划线部分提问)_3、Weareeatingnoodles.(划线部分提问)_Whereishereading?Whatissheplaying?Whatareyoueating?Grammar:一般将来时定义:构成:Practice:1.我准备去上学。2.她打算去游泳。3.他准备读书。表示表示将要将要或或打算打算做某事。做某事。be going to +动词原形动词原形Shesgoingtogoswimming.Imgoingtogotoschool.Heisgoingtoread.用将来时填空1.Im_abook.(read)2.I_arestthisafternoon.(

10、rest)3.What_you_tomorrow?(do)4.Look!Theteacher_(come).5.They_awalkafterdinner.(not,take)6._theygoingtotheparkthisSunday?Yes,they_(be).goingtoreadamgoingtohavearegoingtodoiscomingarenotgoingtotakeAreareLesson 63 Thank you, doctor.DOCTOR:HowsJimmytoday?MRS.WILLIAMAS:Better.Thankyou,doctor.DOCTOR:CanIs

11、eehimplease,Mrs.Williams?MRS.WILLIAMAS:Certainly,doctor.Comeupstairs.DOCTOR:Youlookverywell,Jimmy.Youarebetternow,butyoumustntgetupyet.Youmuststayinbedforanothertwodays.固:起床for+一段时间固:待在床上固:待在床上DOCTOR:Theboymustntgotoschoolyet,Mrs.Williams.Andhemustnteatrichfood.MRS.WILLIAMAS:Doeshehaveatemperature,d

12、octor?DOCTOR:No,hedoesnt.MRS.WILLIAMAS:Musthestayinbed?DOCTOR:Yes.Hemustremaininbedforanothertwodays.Hecangetupforabouttwohourseachday,butyoumustkeeptheroomwarm.DOCTOR:WheresMr.Williamsthisevening?MRS.WILLIAMAS:Hesinbed,doctor.Canyouseehimplease?Hehasabadcold,too!.固:待在床上固:待在床上固beinbed待在床上固haveacold感

13、冒固:发烧固:发烧固:去上学固:去上学固:今天晚上固:今天晚上Lesson65-66Notababy不是小孩子Newwordsdad/dd/n.爸(儿语)mum/mm/n.妈妈key/ki:/n.钥匙lock/lk/n.锁baby/beibi/n.婴儿复数形式hear/hi/v.听见(听的结果)listento听(听的过程)e.g.:Icannothing.Youmustmecarefully.babieshearlistentoenjoy/indi/v.玩得快活enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩的高兴enjoydoingsth喜欢/享受做什么事yourself/j:sel

14、f/pron.你自己enjoyyourself你玩的高兴ourselves/,auselvz/pron.我们自己myself/maiself/pron.我自己enjoymyself我玩的高兴themselves/mselvz/pron.他们自己enjoythemselves他们玩的高兴himself/himself/pron.他自己enjoyhimself他玩的高兴herself/h:self/pron.她自己enjoyherself她玩的高兴yourselves你们自己反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格替,其余开头用物主,复数ves替f。反身代词的构成口诀:时间的表达方法几点了?Whatsthet

15、ime?/Whattimeisit?对时间的提问应该怎么回答呢?Its+时间点时间点的表达:整点整点:基数词+oclocke.g.:nineoclock,tenoclock等翻译我最棒:几点了?十二点了。.Whatsthetime?Itstwelveoclock.30分钟分钟:e.g.8:03threepasteight10:20twentypastten表示“几点过几分(30分钟以内)”,用“分钟数past整点数”形式表示。past经过9:204:035:30twentypastnine.?英语常用half代替thirty(30分)5:30half一半翻译我最棒:两点半halfpasttwo

16、五点半halfpastfive拓展:anhour一个小时halfanhour半个小时halfpastfive8:15英语常用aquarter代替fifteen(15分),8:15aquarterpasteightaquarter一刻钟翻译我最棒:四点十五分aquarterpastfour十一点十五分aquarterpasteleven?30分钟分钟:e.g.两点四十五(离三点还差15分钟)aquartertothree三点五十八twotofour表示“几点差几分(不超过30分)”,用“分钟数(所差)to整点数(所给钟点1)”形式表示。to差翻译我最棒:一点四十五aquartertotwo六点五

17、十tentosevenGrammar:一般现在时 表示表示经常或习惯经常或习惯做的动作或事情做的动作或事情. 客观客观事实事实或或真理真理; 主语的主语的特征特征,性格性格,能力能力等。等。eg.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.Itishotinsummer.Sheistall.Ilikeapples.Hecanliftthetable.定义:定义:第三人称单数三单Ilikesteak.她也喜欢牛排。Shelikessteak,too.第三人称单数第三人称单数:he / she / it / 单数名词单数名词e.g.Helikesapples.Thecatlikesmeat.Lan

18、elikesherdress.以三单(he/she/it/单数名词)开头的一般现在时的句子中,动词动词要变三单形式三单形式Practice练一练句型转换。句型转换。1.Igotoschoolbybus.(改主语为Tom)2.IoftenwatchTV.(改主语为he)3.Isingasongeveryday.(改主语为May)4.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改主语为Lucy)Shegoestoschoolbybus.HeoftenwatchesTV.Maysingsasongeveryday.Lucydoesherhomeworkeveryday.Lesson65Notaba

19、byFATHER:Whatareyougoingtodothisevening.Jill?JILL:Imgoingtomeetsomefriends,Dad.FATHER:Youmustntcomehomelate.Youmustbehomeathalfpastten.JILL:Icantgethomesoearly,Dad!JILL:CanIhavethekeytothefrontdoorplease?FATHER:No,youcant.MOTHER:Jillseighteenyearsold,Tom.Shesnotababy.Giveherthekey.Shealwayscomeshome

20、early.FATHER:Oh,allright!FATHER:Hereyouare.Butyoumustntcomehomeafteraquarterpasteleven.Doyouhear?JILL:Yes,Dad.JILL:Thanks,Mum.MOTHER:Thatsallright.Goodbye.Enjoyyourself!JILL:Wealwaysenjoyourselves,Mum.Bye-bye.Lesson67-68Theweekend周末DaysoftheweekSunday/sndi/n.星期日Monday/mndi/n.星期一Tuesday/tju:zdi/n.星期二

21、Wednesday/wenzdi/n.星期三Thursday/:zdi/n.星期四Friday/fraidi/n.星期五Saturday/stdi/n.星期六weekend/wi:kend/n.周末NewWords:absent/bsnt/adj.缺席的keep/ki:p/v.(身体健康)处于(状况)spend/spend/v.度过country/kntri/n.乡村;lucky/lki/adj.幸运的church/t:t/n.教堂dairy/dri/n.乳品店grocer/grus/n.食品杂货商国家Grammar:一般过去时twenty years agotwenty years agot

22、wenty years agowaswaswereisamarepastnow(一般过去时)(一般现在时)Grammar:一般过去时定义:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。be动词的现在时am,is,arewas,werebe动词的过去式be动词过去式的用法be动词表过去,单数用动词表过去,单数用 ,复数都用,复数都用 。I he she it 用用 。We ,you ,they , 。waswerewaswerewerewerewere常见的表示过去的时间有:lastyear去年lastweek上周ago之前lastMonday上周一etc.翻译(translate)1.我十年前是一名医生。I

23、wasadoctortenyearsago.2.他昨天很高兴。Hewashappyyesterday.3.她们去年很幸运。Theywereluckylastyear.Iwasastudenttenyearsago. 变否定句:变否定句: 变否口诀:变否口诀: 写出下列句子的否定句写出下列句子的否定句 1.Iwasateacherthreeyearsago. Iwasnot(wasnt)ateacherthreeyearsago.2.Shewasathomeyesterday.Shewasnot(wasnt)athomeyesterday.3.Theywereatthebutchersyeste

24、rday.Theywerenot(werent)atthebutchersyesterday.Iwas notastudenttenyearsago.找到找到 was, were,后面加,后面加not.句型转换(一.变成否定句)Iwasastudenttenyearsago.Wereyouastudenttenyearsago?变疑口诀:找到找到was,were,直接提句首,直接提句首, 人称人称1变变2, 句号变问号。句号变问号。变一般疑问句1.Shewasathomeyesterday.Wassheathomeyesterday?2.Theywereatthebutchersyesterd

25、ay.Weretheyatthebutchersyesterday?句型转换(二.变成一般疑问句)(变一般疑问句)Lesson67TheweekendMRS.JOHNSON:Hello.Wereyouatthebutchers?MRS.WILLIAMS:Yes,Iwas.Wereyouatthebutchers,too?MRS.JOHNSON:No,Iwasnt.Iwasatthegreengrocers.HowsJimmytoday?MRS.WILLIAMS:Hesverywell,thankyou.MRS.JOHNSON:Washeabsentfromschoollastweek?.MRS

26、.WILLIAMS:Yes,hewas.HewasabsentonMonday,Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday.Howareyouallkeeping?MRS.JOHNSON:Verywell,thankyou.Weregoingtospendthreedaysinthecountry!Weregoingtostayatmymothersfortheweekend.MRS.WILLIAMS:Friday,SaturdayandSundayinthecountry!Arentyoulucky!?Lesson69-70Thecarrace汽车比赛year/ji/n.年ra

27、ce/reis/n.比赛town/taun/n.城填city城市village村庄crowd/kraud/n.人群stand/stnd/v.站立exciting/iksaiti/adj.使人激动的just/dst/adv.正好,恰好finish/fini/n.结尾,结束finishv.完成winner/win/n.获胜者behind/bihaind/prep.在之后way/wei/n.路途thewayto到的路做的方法n.方法stationer/stein/n.文具商Denmark/denma:k/n.丹麦动词过去式的变形规则1.动词后直接加ed;cleancleanedwashwashed2

28、.以e结尾的动词直接加d;arrivearrivedlivelivedlikelikedlie-lied3.辅+y,y变i,加ed;carrycarriedstudystudiedtrytried4.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写辅音字母加ed;stopstoppedplan(计划)-planned5.不规则变化。do-didgowentsay-said动词过去式的发音规则请念一下下列单词:cleanedwashedliedliked规则:1.以/t/,/d/结尾的动词,ed念作/id/;wantedneeded2.以清辅音结尾的动词,ed念作/t/;likedwashedstoppe

29、d3.以浊辅音和元音结尾的动词,ed念作/d/cleanedcarriedanswered口诀:ed发音真奇特,清辅后面都念/t/,浊,元后面都念/d/,t,d后面念/id/。简单记为:清后/t/,/元、浊/d/,t,d后面读/id/。翻译我最棒!1.我昨天八点去上学。Iwenttoschoolateightoclockyesterday.2.她十年前喜欢读书。Shelikedreadingtenyearsago.3.Amy去年学唱歌。Lucylearnedtosinglastyear.4.我们上周末做作业了。Wedidthehomeworklastweekend.把下列句子变成过去时1.Th

30、ereisabook._2.Iamadoctor._3.Heplaycomputergames._4.Theywashthedishes._5.Theyareexciting._Therewasabook.Iwasadoctor.Heplayedcomputergames.Theywashedthedishes.Theywereexciting.Lesson69ThecarraceThereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.In1995,therewasaverybigrace.Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.MywifeandIwer

31、eattherace.OurfriendsJulieandJackwerethere,too.Youcanseeusinthecrowd.Wearestandingontheleft.Thereweretwentycarsintherace.TherewereEnglishcars,Frenchcars,Germancars,Italiancars,AmericancarsandJapanesecars.Itwasanexcitingfinish.ThewinnerwasBillyStewart.Hewasincarnumberfifteen.Fiveothercarswerejustbehindhim.Onthewayhome,mywifesaidtome,Dontdrivesoquickly!YourenotBillyStewart!attherace

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