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1、 Lesson 19 SayingsWarming up What are sayings? They are short sentences that describe something people believe to be true about life. Do you think life is the same from society to society? Are sayings different from culture to culture,or are they the same?How do you think? English sayings: Love me,l
2、ove my dog.爱屋及乌。爱屋及乌。 No pains,no gains. 不劳不获。不劳不获。 Where there is a will,there is a way. 有志者事竟成。有志者事竟成。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。患难见真情。 He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉。不到长城非好汉。 When in Rome do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。入乡随俗。You can not teach an old
3、dog new tricks.江山易改，本性难移。江山易改，本性难移。A penny saved is a penny earned. 财富是节约换来的。财富是节约换来的。Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。事实胜于雄辩。An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 水果有益健康。水果有益健康。 Dont judge a book by its cover. 人不可貌相。人不可貌相。 Many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。众人拾柴火焰高。 Preventionis the best cur
4、e. 预防胜于治疗。预防胜于治疗。 Too many cooks spoil the broth. 人多坏事。人多坏事。 Its not whether you win or lose,its how you play the game. 重在参与。重在参与。 The early bird gets the worm.捷足先登。捷足先登。 One mans meat is another mans poison.你喜欢的可能其他人不喜欢。你喜欢的可能其他人不喜欢。In the land of the blind,the one-eted man is king.山中无老虎，猴子称大王。山中无老
5、虎，猴子称大王。 The grass ia always greener on the other fence.总期待着更好。总期待着更好。You can lead a horse to water,but you cant make him drink. 引马河边易，逼马饮水难。引马河边易，逼马饮水难。Youll catch more fiies with honey than with vinegar.甜言蜜语三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒。甜言蜜语三冬暖，恶语伤人六月寒。At the Chinese restaurantAt the Chinese restaurantAt the Chines
6、e restaurantAt the Chinese restaurantAt the Chinese restaurantHave you ever had dinner with a foreigner? When and where? What are the differences between Chinese food and western food? What are their names?What are the differences between Chinese What are the differences between Chinese food and wes
7、tern food?food and western food? What are their names? What are their names?What do we use at dinner table?What do western people use at What do western people use at dinner table?dinner table?At dinner tableDo you eat up all the food on the table when you have a dinner? What do you say if you are f
8、ull? Do you offer food to others at table? Does your foreign guest finish the food on his or her plate?New wordssaying n. 谚语谚语culture n. 文化文化several pron.几个几个 penny n. 便士便士earn v. 挣挣boil v. 沸腾沸腾action n. 行动；活动行动；活动hatch v. 孵化孵化judge v. 判断判断prevention n. 阻止阻止cure n. 治疗；治愈治疗；治愈worm n. 蠕虫蠕虫fence n. 篱笆篱
9、笆spoil v. 破坏破坏broth n. 肉汤肉汤lead v. 带领；指路带领；指路fly n. 苍蝇；昆虫苍蝇；昆虫honey n. 蜂蜜蜂蜜vinegar n. 醋醋as soon as 一一就就giggle v. 咯咯地笑咯咯地笑greeting n. 问候；欢迎问候；欢迎Listening Task: Listen and answer the following questions:1.Who does Nick sit beside?Wu Yangs grandmother.2.Is Nick full at last?Yes, he is.Reading task: Rea
10、d and answer the following questions:Does Wu Yangs grandmother know the Canadian table manners? No, she doesnt Nick ate up all the food grandmother gave him, didnt he? Yes, he did.Language notesThey are short sentences that describe something people believe to be true about life. 谚语是描述人们生活中信奉为真理的简短的
11、谚语是描述人们生活中信奉为真理的简短的句子。句子。 that describe something people believer to be true about life 做定语从句修饰前面的做定语从句修饰前面的short sentences，that 是定语从句的引导词是定语从句的引导词。 He knows the girl that is crying. 她认识正在哭她认识正在哭得那个女孩。得那个女孩。 Many people who speak English know these sayings and know what they mean. 许多说英语的人知道那些言语以及他们的
12、含义。许多说英语的人知道那些言语以及他们的含义。 who speak English做定语从句修饰前面的名词做定语从句修饰前面的名词many people，译成，译成“许多说英语的人们许多说英语的人们”。 who引导表示人的名词。引导表示人的名词。 The boys who are singing are my students. 正在唱歌的那些男孩是我的学生。正在唱歌的那些男孩是我的学生。 The Chinese restaurant was full of people. 中餐馆里挤满了人。 be full of 充满的；装满的 =be filled with The cup is ful
13、l-it is full of milk. it is filled with milk. 这个杯子满了，装满了牛奶。 Her eyes were full of tears. 她的眼里充满了泪水。 “Sit here,” said Wu Yangs grandmother loudly, in Chinese. 吴阳的奶奶用汉语大声说：吴阳的奶奶用汉语大声说：“坐在这。坐在这。”【辨析辨析】：loud, loudly与与aloudloud是形容词或副词，是形容词或副词，loudly和和aloud仅是副词仅是副词aloud , loud二者作为副词，都有二者作为副词，都有“大声地大声地”、“响
14、亮响亮”的意思，有时可以通用。但的意思，有时可以通用。但aloud与与read，think连用连用时，表示时，表示“出声出声”，而，而loud用于用于talk，speak，shout，laugh等动词之后，在口语中代替等动词之后，在口语中代替loudly Dont speak so loud (loudly). 不要说得这么大声。不要说得这么大声。Please read the text aloud.请朗读一下课文。请朗读一下课文。 Nick ate it all up. 尼克都吃光了。尼克都吃光了。 eat up （动词（动词+副词）副词） 1 吃完吃完;吞噬吞噬 Eat up the di
15、nner while it is still warm. 趁饭还热趁饭还热,快把它吃完。快把它吃完。 2 消耗消耗;用完用完 The work ate up all his time. 那工作占用了他所有的时间。那工作占用了他所有的时间。 But as soon as his bowl was empty,the grandmother put more in it. as soon as表示表示“一一就就”，引导时间状语从句，其中，引导时间状语从句，其中的从句通常用一般现在时表示将来时。的从句通常用一般现在时表示将来时。 （主将从现主将从现）例如：例如： Ill write you as s
16、oon as I get there. 我一到那儿就给你来信。我一到那儿就给你来信。 I am going to watch TV as soon as I finish my homework. 我打算一写完作业就看电视。我打算一写完作业就看电视。 Ill call you as soon as he arrives. 他一到我就给你打电话。他一到我就给你打电话。 Nick ate everything in his bowl, again and again, and the grandmother kept giving him more. 尼克一次又一次的吃光了他碗里的食物，而奶奶尼克
17、一次又一次的吃光了他碗里的食物，而奶奶一直给他加更多的食物。一直给他加更多的食物。 keep giving him more继续给他更多的（事物）继续给他更多的（事物） keep doing sth. 继续做某事，一直做某事继续做某事，一直做某事 keep 保持；继续保持；继续 He kept looking out of the window in class. 他课上一直向窗外看。他课上一直向窗外看。 keep sb. doing sth.使得某人一直做某事使得某人一直做某事 He kept me waiting for two hours. 他使我一直等了两个小时。他使我一直等了两个小时
18、。 Wu Yang stopped smiling. 吴阳停止了笑。吴阳停止了笑。 stop smiling停止笑停止笑【比较比较】： stop doing sth. 停止做某事停止做某事 stop to do sth.停下来去做某事停下来去做某事 We stopped eating. =We didnt eat any more. 我们停止了吃东西。我们停止了吃东西。 Ann stopped to study. =Ann stopped doing something in order to study. 安停下来去学习。安停下来去学习。discussionWhat can we learn
19、 from the text? What are the differences between Chinese table manners and western table manners? Teaching importance:1) sayings2) as soon as3) be full of = be filled with4) eat up5) keep (sb.) doing sth6) the differences between stop sth.doing and stop to do sth7) the differences between Chinese ta
20、ble manners and western table mannersExercises词型填空词型填空1 Children need to eat _ (polite).2 Dont keep your mother _ (wait) for so long.3 Its rude _ (put) food on the guests plates in Canada.4 I will call you as soon as he _ (come) back.5 The bottle was _ (fill) of water.6 Here are several English _ (saying).7 The students stopped _ (talk) when the teacher came in. 8 Wu Yang was trying _ (not smile).politelywaitingto putcomesfullsayingsnot to smiletalkingThank you Bye-bye
