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1、Unit 1 Can you Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?play the guitar?A: Can you play the violin?B: No, I cant. How about you?A: I can play the violin. So what can you do ?B: I can dance very well.A: Then lets join the music club.Revisionpair workGrammar Focuscant=cannotCanyouswim?Yes,Ican./No,Icant.Canhepl
2、aychess?Yes,hecan./No,hecant.CanyouandTomplaychess?Yes,wecan./No,wecant.CanJaneandJillswim?Yes,theycan./No,theycant.Whatcanyoudo?Icandance./Icantsing.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhechessclub.1.你会游泳吗？你会游泳吗？_不，我不会。不，我不会。_2.你们会说英语吗？你们会说英语吗？_是的，会。是的，会。_用用Can?句型询问能力句型询问能力一、一、阅读阅读GrammarFocus部分部分,
3、完成下完成下列句子。列句子。No,Icant.Canyouswim?CanyouspeakEnglish?Yes,wecan.3.她会下棋吗？她会下棋吗？_不会。不会。_4.贝尔和简会跳舞吗？贝尔和简会跳舞吗？_是的，会。是的，会。_5.你会做什么事情？你会做什么事情？_我会弹吉它。我会弹吉它。_No,shecant.Yes,theycan.Cansheplaychess?CanBillandJanedance?Whatcanyoudo?Icanplaytheguitar.1.可以看出，在可以看出，在Can?句型中，情态句型中，情态动词动词can没有没有_和和_的变化。的变化。2.用情态动词用
4、情态动词can来询问他人的能力可来询问他人的能力可以归纳为以下句型：以归纳为以下句型：二、探究乐园。二、探究乐园。人称人称数数Can+_+_+其他其他?肯定回答肯定回答:_否定回答否定回答:_What+can+_+_?Yes,主语主语+can.No,主语主语+cant.主语主语动词原形动词原形主语主语do1.WuJun/speakEnglish/speakChinese_2.Mike/playbasketball/playtennis_3aWritequestionsandanswerswiththewordsandphrases.CanWuJunspeakEnglish?No,hecant,
5、buthecanspeakChinese.CanMikeplaybasketball?No,hecant,buthecanplaytennis.3.JaneandJill/dance/sing_4.Grace/playsoccer/playvolleyball_5.Bill/writestories/tellstories_CanJaneandJilldance?No,theycant,buttheycansing.CanGraceplaysoccer?No,hecant,buthecanplayvolleyball.CanBillwritestories?No,hecant,buthecan
6、tellstories.school showdanceplay the guitardo kung fu /,kfu/sing3bComplete the poster with the words in the box. playsingtelldanceStudents Wanted for School ShowStudents Wanted for School ShowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou_or_?Canyou_theguitar?Canyou_stories?PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.si
7、ngdanceplaytell3cWhat can your group do in the show?Make your list and report it !School ShowSunday 6:00 p.m. in the music room.Name What can you do?Li Xin do kung fuMakealistofwhatyoucandoinyourgroup.TomTinaSamCindydanceplaytheguitardokongfutellstories3C Good afternoon, everyone. My name is Cindy.
8、There is a school show in my school at 6:00 on Sunday afternoon. In my group, I can play the guitar. So I can play the guitar for you. Tom can do kung fu, so he can give us a kung fu show. Tina is good at telling stories . She can tell us some interesting stories. What can you do? Come and show us!M
9、odel show time Good afternoon, everyone. My name is Cindy. There is a school show in my school at 6:00 on Sunday afternoon. In my group, What can you do? Come and show us!Model sing play the guitardance do kung fu tell stories be good at can意为意为“能够能够”，这里用来，这里用来谈论人谈论人的能力。的能力。否定形式：否定形式：cant=cannot不能够不
10、能够can是个情态动词，是个情态动词，不能独立存在，不能独立存在，必须与动词原形必须与动词原形构成句子的谓语。构成句子的谓语。can没有人称和数没有人称和数的变化。例如：的变化。例如：1)can的用法的用法。1.Canyouplaytheguitar?IcanspeakEnglishwell.我能讲英语很好我能讲英语很好。Jackcanswim,butIcant.杰克会游泳但我不会杰克会游泳但我不会。Shecantplaychess.她不会下棋她不会下棋。play后跟球类，棋类，牌类运动时，后跟球类，棋类，牌类运动时，不用冠词。不用冠词。如：如：playsoccer/basketball/ch
11、essplay后跟乐器时，要加定冠词后跟乐器时，要加定冠词the。如：如：playtheguitar弹吉它弹吉它playthepiano弹钢琴弹钢琴2)play意为意为“玩，打；演奏（乐器）玩，打；演奏（乐器）”一、写出下列词组。一、写出下列词组。1.下国际象棋下国际象棋_2.说英语说英语_3.想要做某事想要做某事_4.参加美术俱乐部参加美术俱乐部_5.英语俱乐部英语俱乐部_playchessspeakEnglishwanttodosth.jointheartclubEnglishclub6.音乐俱乐部音乐俱乐部_7.象棋俱乐部象棋俱乐部_8.游泳俱乐部游泳俱乐部_9.踢足球踢足球_10.听起
12、来不错听起来不错_musicclubchessclubswimmingclubplaysoccerSoundsgood.1.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想参加什么俱乐部呢？你想参加什么俱乐部呢？ 1)what在此处用于修饰在此处用于修饰club。2)want后接动词不定式做宾语后接动词不定式做宾语, ,意为意为“想做某事想做某事”。3)join意为意为“参加参加;加入加入”。join后面常接后面常接 表示团体的名表示团体的名词词,表示表示加入某团体或成为加入某团体或成为 某团体的一员某团体的一员;也常接人称代词的也常接人称代词的宾格宾格 形式形式, ,表示和某人一起进行某
13、活动。表示和某人一起进行某活动。如：如：Tomplayssoccerwell.Hewantstojointhesoccerclub.汤姆足球踢得好汤姆足球踢得好,他想加入足球俱乐部。他想加入足球俱乐部。Wewanttogotoamovie.Doyouwanttojoinus?我们想去看电影我们想去看电影,你和我们一起去吗？你和我们一起去吗？4)4)俱乐部名称的写法俱乐部名称的写法jointheswimmingclubthedancingclubthesingingclubthemusicclubtheartclubtheEnglishclubthechessclubthesportsclubt
14、hebasketball/tennis/golfclub辨析与拓展辨析与拓展join&joinin/takepartin1.joinv.参加；加入；作参加；加入；作成员成员join+团体团体/组织，表示成为组织，表示成为.的一员的一员jointhearmy参军参军jointheParty入党入党jointheclub加入这个俱乐部加入这个俱乐部2.takepartin/joinin参加参加(活动、会议等活动、会议等)-Typicalexercises1.Whatclubdoyouwantto_?2.Tokeephealthy,weshould_schoolactivities.jointake
15、partin2.story故事故事stories（复数）（复数）词组：词组：writestories写故事写故事tellstories讲故事讲故事JacksfavoritestoryisThreeLittleDucks.杰杰克最喜欢的故事是三只小鸭子。克最喜欢的故事是三只小鸭子。Hergrandpatellstwostorieseveryweekend.每个周末她的爷爷都会讲两个故事。每个周末她的爷爷都会讲两个故事。3.Youareverygoodattellingstories.你很擅长讲故事。你很擅长讲故事。begoodatsth./doingsth.表示表示“擅擅长于长于;精通精通”,后
16、面可接名词后面可接名词或动词的或动词的ing形式。形式。例如：例如：Mr.Liisgoodatlanguages.Hecanspeakeightlanguages.李先生精通多种语言李先生精通多种语言,他会说八种语言。他会说八种语言。辨析与拓展辨析与拓展begoodat&dowellin1.begoodatsth./doingsth.擅长于擅长于.2.dowellinsth./doingsth.在在成绩好成绩好,在在.做得好，在做得好，在表现好表现好-Typicalexercises1.Jane擅长擅长于英语和数学。于英语和数学。Jane_EnglishandMaths.或或Jane_Engl
17、ishandMaths.2.Imnot_inChinese.3.Girlsare_atEnglishthanboys,butboysdo_inMathsthangirls.4.Someofusaregoodat_(讲讲)English.isgoodatdoeswellindoingwellbetterbetterspeaking1.Ican_Englishwell.IwanttojointheEnglishclub.2.What_canyouplay?Basketball.3.What_doyouwanttojoin?Soccerclub.clubcantsoundslikespeakcans
18、portsdraw一、选词填空。一、选词填空。speaksportsclub4._Jackswim?No,he_.5.Youcan_well.Youcanjointheartclub._good.6.Linda_music.Shewantstojoinmusicclub.CancantdrawSoundslikes1.Mygrandpalikestoplay_.(chess,thechess)2.Mysisterwants_(join/tojoin)theartclub.3.Mr.Wucantsing_(and/or)dance.4.OurChineseteacheralwaystell_(s
19、tory/stories)tous.chesstojoinorstories二、根据题意选择括号内的正确形式填空。二、根据题意选择括号内的正确形式填空。5.Youcanjointhechessclub._(Sounds/Sound)good.6.Lindacantplayvolleyball,_(and/but)shecanplaysoccer.7.Canyouplaytheguitar_(well/good)?Soundsbutwell三、句型转换。三、句型转换。1.Canyouplaysoccer?(作否定回答作否定回答)_No,Icant.2.CanMaryandLindaplayche
20、ss?(作作肯肯定定回回答答)_3.Icanplayvolleyball.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_canyouplay?4.Iwanttojoinamusicclub.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_doyouwanttojoin?5.Theycanwritestoriesandtellstories.(变否定句变否定句)They_writestories_tellstories.Yes,theycan.WhatsportWhatclubcantor1.Jimssistercan_(说英语说英语)well.2.Jimwantsto_(讲故事讲故事)intheclass.3.Mr.L
21、incan_(写故事写故事)inEnglish.4.Whatcanyoudointhe_(学学校演出校演出)?speakEnglishtellstorieswritestoriesschoolshow补全句子。补全句子。5.Please_(与与交谈交谈)ourChineseteacherafterclass.6.Mary_playchess_playsoccer(也不会也不会).talktocantor六六. 翻译翻译1.下象棋下象棋2.弹吉他弹吉他3.英语俱乐部英语俱乐部4.艺术俱乐部艺术俱乐部5.加入音乐俱乐部加入音乐俱乐部6.我想加入音乐俱乐部我想加入音乐俱乐部playchessplay
22、theguitarEnglishclubArtclubIwanttojointhemusicclub.jointhemusicclub七七. . Can you fill in the blanks?1._youswim?Yes,Ican.2.-Canyourfatherplaytheguitar?-No,he_.3.Whatclub_youwanttojoin?4.-CanLucyandAlicedance?-Yes,_can.5.Wewant_jointheEnglishclub.Cancantdotheyto八八. 单项选择单项选择()1.Canyouplaydrums?A.aB.anC
23、.theD./解析解析: :drums属于乐器，所以前面属于乐器，所以前面用冠词用冠词the。答案为答案为C。C解析解析:can在使用时无人称变化在使用时无人称变化,所以应所以应该用该用play的原形的原形,又因为又因为basketball属于属于体育项目体育项目,所以前面不用定冠词所以前面不用定冠词the。答案为答案为B。()2.Canshebasketball?A.playsB.playC.playingD.playtheB ()3._clubdoyouwanttojoin?A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.What()4.Mymothercanplay_piano.A.aB.anC
24、.theD./DC ()5.Icantsing,_Icanplaytheguitar.A.andB.butC.orD.soB ()6.Tomcanplaytheguitarbuthe_playitverywell.A.canB.cantC.notD.dont()7.-_doyouwanttojoinourclub?-BecauseIwanttolearnswimming.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.HowmuchBC 二、二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Canyou_(dance),Jane?2.Iwant_(join)themusicclub.3.Lets
25、_(join)theEnglishclub.4.Alicecant_(speak)Chinesewell.5.Well.Youcanjointhe_(swim)club.6.Jane_(want)tojoinasportsclub.dancetojoinjoinspeakswimmingwants1.speak、tell、say、talk的区别用法。的区别用法。1)speak说（某种语言）；说话说（某种语言）；说话speakEnglish说英语说英语speakFrench说法语说法语Mr.SmithcanspeakChinesewell.史密斯先生说汉语说得很好。史密斯先生说汉语说得很好。2)
26、tell讲述；告诉讲述；告诉Canyourgrandmatellstories?你奶奶会讲故事吗？你奶奶会讲故事吗？tellsb.告诉某人告诉某人;tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事告诉某人做某事Letsgoandtellourteacher.我们去告诉老师吧。我们去告诉老师吧。TellErictobringhisbasketballtoschool.告诉埃里克把他的篮球带到学校来。告诉埃里克把他的篮球带到学校来。3)say说说(强调所说的内容强调所说的内容,常跟一个句子常跟一个句子)Mr.Linsays“Imyournewteacher.”林老师说，林老师说，“我是你们的新老师。我
27、是你们的新老师。”“Idontknow.”Lindasays.琳达说：琳达说：“我不知道。我不知道。”4)talk说话；交谈（强调与他人进行说话；交谈（强调与他人进行语言交流）语言交流）talktosb.与某人说话与某人说话talkwithsb.与某人交谈与某人交谈YoucantalktoMr.Black.你可以和布莱克先生谈一下。你可以和布莱克先生谈一下。MaryistalkingwithJenny.玛丽正在和詹妮谈一下。玛丽正在和詹妮谈一下。2.show名词名词演出；节目演出；节目动词动词给给看；展示看；展示schoolshow校园演出校园演出talentshow才艺表演才艺表演Wewan
28、tstudentsfortheschoolshow.我们需要学生参加我们的校园演出。我们需要学生参加我们的校园演出。Comeandshowus.来给我们（表演）看一下。来给我们（表演）看一下。CanyoushowmeyournewiPad?你能让我看一下你的新的平板电脑吗？你能让我看一下你的新的平板电脑吗？showsb.(sth.)给某人看给某人看(某物某物)3.and和和or的用法辨析。的用法辨析。1)and和、且和、且(用于肯定句中用于肯定句中)TomandJackcanplaysoccerwell.汤姆和杰克能打足球打得很好。汤姆和杰克能打足球打得很好。2)or或者或者;也不也不(用于疑
29、问句中或否定句中用于疑问句中或否定句中)Canyousingordance?你会唱歌还是跳舞？你会唱歌还是跳舞？Mysistercantplaybasketballorsoccer.我姐姐不会打篮球也不会踢足球。我姐姐不会打篮球也不会踢足球。4.want(想要想要)的用法：的用法：1)想干什么想干什么用用wanttoIwanttoplayping-pong.Theywanttojointhesportsclub.2)主语是主语是第三人称单数第三人称单数时时,用用want要作要作变化。变化。Hewantstoplaybasketball.Shewantstojointhechessclub.Li
30、Xiawengwantstoplaythepiano.4)wanted是是want的过去式和过去分词的过去式和过去分词“sb.wanted”结构常用于招聘或启事等的标题。结构常用于招聘或启事等的标题。如：如：TeacherWanted招聘教师招聘教师CookWanted招聘厨师招聘厨师HelpWanted寻求帮助寻求帮助StudentsWantedforSchoolShow学校公演招募学生学校公演招募学生5.talk的用法：的用法：1.talktosb.对某人谈话对某人谈话2.talkwithsb.与某人交谈与某人交谈3.talkaboutsb./sth.谈论某人某事谈论某人某事4.talkt
31、osb.aboutsth对某人谈论对某人谈论5.talkwithsb.aboutsth与某人谈论与某人谈论一、选词填空。一、选词填空。1.Ms.Wuwantsto_tohisson.2.JennyandMarycan_Englishwell.3.Canyou_yournewphoto,Grace?4.Bob_“Icanplaychesswell.”5.Mr.Lioften_usinterestingstories.talkspeakshowsaystellsspeak,tell,say,talk,show1.LiJuancanspeakEnglish.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_LiJu
32、an_English?2.Theycanplayvolleyballwell.(改为否定句改为否定句)They_volleyballwell.3.TomcandoChinesekungfu.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_canTom_?CanspeakcantplayWhatdo二二、按要求完成句子、按要求完成句子，每空一词。，每空一词。4.Jennywantstojointhemusicclub.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_doesJennywanttojoin?5.Billdoeswellinsports.(改为同义句改为同义句)Bill_sports.Whatclubisgoodat
