八年级英语上册 Unit 2 Numbers words课件

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1、Unit 2 NumbersWordsnumbern. 数字,号码What is your QQ number?a number of 许多,大量 =somethe number of .的数量A number of students are in the classroom.一些学生在教室。The number of students is 200.学生的数量是200人。instructionsn. 指示;命令,说明书Read the instructions on the bottle before you take the medicine.Please give right instr

2、uctions to the computer.checkv. 检查;核实The teacher is checking our homework.checkout n 结账台gramn. 克(重量单位)-How heavy is the fish?-I think it is 1500 grams.one kilogram=1000 gramsIndian. 印度The girl comes from India.She is an Indian girl.Many Indians travels in China every year.Italy n 意大利Italian adj. 意大利

3、的 n. 意大利人Indian adj. 印度的 n. 印度人wiseadj. 充满智慧的They are famous and they are wise.近: 反: wisely wisdom intelligence clever; bright,intelligent stupid ; silly; foolish adv.聪明地n.智慧,才智n.智慧,才智challengev. 向(某人)挑战They challenge us to a swimming contest.meet the challenge challenging challenger 迎接挑战adj. 具有挑战的n

4、. 挑战者n. 挑战promisev. 许诺;承诺promise to do sth承诺做某事He promised to collect the books.keep ones promisemake a promisebreak a promise守信许诺违背诺言prizen. 奖赏;奖品Our teacher took many prizes into our classroom.She said studying English helped her get the prize.她说就是学习英语帮助她得到了这个奖。I want to win the prize.我想赢得那个奖。grai

5、nn. 谷粒a grain of rice拓展:去一个字母成为另一个单词 rain gain雨;下雨获得一粒米chess + board = 国际象棋板Black +board= chessn. 国际象棋play chess 下棋amount n. 数量;数额 I got a large amount of time. a greatgood /l arge amount of 大量的(接不可数名词) a small amount of 小额;小批量 restn. 剩余部分 n./v. 休息Let me have a rest.The two flowers are white, and th

6、e rest are red.goldn. 金子;黄金What do so many people want to buy?They want to buy some gold.golden adj. 金色的,黄金般的; What colour is gold?It is golden.instead adv. 代替;顶替She didnt go out .She stayed at home instead.=She stayed at home instead of going out.instead of +名词,代词或动名词短语instead 一般接句子,可放置在两句 之间,也可置与句

7、末。realizev. 认识到;意识到The host realized his mistake.The king quickly realized the problem.knowcorrectlyadv. 准确无误地;正确地Can you read the article correctly?adj. 正确的v. 改正without mistakescorrectThats correct !correct mistakestrafficn. 交通traffic jam交通堵塞heavy traffic繁忙的交通traffic accident(交通)事故词形变化India (n.)- a

8、dj. Indian wise(adj)-adv. wisely - n. wisdom -同义词 clever,intelligent, brightchallege (v/ n) - adj. challenging -挑战者 challengercorrectly (adv.) - adj./ v. correct 正确的,改正gold (n.) -adj. golden 金色的 nnumberinstructionsgramsonchessIndiaprizegrainchessboardamountrestgoldtrafficaccident数字指示;命令克儿子国际象棋印度奖赏;奖

9、品谷粒棋盘数量;数额剩余部分金子;黄金交通(交通)事故vcheckChallengepromisedoublerealizecopy检查;核实向(某人)挑战许诺;承诺(使)加倍认识到;意识到抄写;誊写adjwiseadvinsteadcorrectlya long time agochallenge.to.and so on .copy down充满智慧的代替;顶替准确无误地;正确地很早以前向(某人)挑战.等等抄写;誊写C1 The words in italics are from the story on page 19. Match the two halves of these sen

10、tences to make them meaningful.P20 Vocabulary1 When you ask a wise person for help,a you tell him/her that you willgive him/her the present for sure.2 If you promise somebody apresent,b you know something iswrong.3 If you get a prize in a game,c you get the number 4.4 When you double the number 2d y

11、ou want him/her to give yougood advice.5 When you realize the problem,e you win something for doingvery well.P20 Reading C Vocabulary-C2doubleprizepromiserealizewise A young man once talked to a _old man.I won a _and have a little gold now, but I want much more, he said. Can you help me? The old man

12、 looked at him. I can teach you how to make more money if you _to follow my advice,he said.Use your money to buy this field,said the old man, and grow some cotton. In a year, you can sell the cotton and _your money.The young man _what the old man meant. From then on he was not lazy any more. He work

13、ed hard all year round.doublerealizeReading C Vocabulary-C2课堂活动课堂活动1. challenge v./ n. (向某人)挑战(向某人)挑战 adj. _ 挑战者挑战者 _ challengeto向(某人)挑战向(某人)挑战 The job will be a big _ for you. Never _ him _ the football match. We cant win.2 amount n. 数数量量,数数额额 an amount of+ 不不可可数数名词名词 一些一些一段时间一段时间/一笔钱一笔钱 _父亲死后,他得到一

14、大笔钱。父亲死后,他得到一大笔钱。He got _ _ _ _ money after the death of his father.challengingchallengerchallengechallengetoan amount of time/ moneya large amount of money3 promise n./v.承诺,许诺承诺,许诺 许诺 _ 守信_ 违背诺言_promise sb to do sth 承诺某人要做某事承诺某人要做某事他答应给买个生日礼物。He _ _ _ me a birthday gift.= He _ _ _ for my birthday.m

15、ake a promisekeep a promisebreak a promisepromised to buypromised a gift基础巩固题基础巩固题 (Unit 1, Module 1). 根据要求写出相应的单词。根据要求写出相应的单词。1. wise (反义词反义词) 2. India (形容词形容词) 3. realize (过去分词过去分词) 4. gram (复数复数) foolishIndianrealizedgrams 5. challenge (过去式过去式) 6. correct (副词副词) 7. one (序数词序数词) 8. fifth (基数词基数词)

16、challengedcorrectly firstfive.根据首字母提示或汉语提示,补全单词。根据首字母提示或汉语提示,补全单词。1. The students wrote down the words according to the teachers i_. 2. The n_ of students in our class is 54. 3. They like playing chess on a big c_.4. Mo Yan won the Nobel P_ for Literature in 2012. 5. Lets go to the museum i_ if it r

17、ains tomorrow. instructions numberchessboardPrize instead6. The young man looks like a _(充满智充满智慧的慧的) man. 7. The rich man _(承诺承诺) that he would give a lot of money to the poor. 8. I hate the _(交通交通) jam at the weekend.9. If you work harder, the boss will _ (使使加倍加倍) the pay for you. 10. After you fin

18、ish writing your test paper, you should _ (检查检查) the answers carefully. wisepromised traffic doublecheck.根据划线部分在句中的意思,找出意根据划线部分在句中的意思,找出意思最接近的选项。思最接近的选项。1. I realized my mistake after listening to his words. A. told B. knew C. wanted D. guessed2. Albert Einstein was a wise man. A. kind B. clever C.

19、cool D. happy3. We all believe that he can do it correctly. A. right B. quickly C. carefully D. hard4. All the students copied down the sentences on the blackboard. A. took off B. picked up C. put down D. wrote down5. John spent a large amount of money on his sports car. A. many B. much too C. a lot

20、 of D. a few. 仔细分辨下列单词或词组,并用其适仔细分辨下列单词或词组,并用其适当形式完成下列各句。当形式完成下列各句。 (a) all; whole1. _ of us attended the meeting last Monday. 2. The _ family like playing chess very much. All whole(b) order; ask 3. The manager _ his workers to finish the work on time. 4. Susans mother never _ her to do the housewor

21、k.orderedasks (c) instead; instead of 5. Lets play a game _ watching TV. 6. We have no coffee. Would you like tea _?instead ofinstead. 根据括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。根据括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. It took them a long time _(realize) the importance of protecting the environment.2. 2 plus 3 _ (be) 5. 3. They talked about it for hours. _ (final), they decided not to go. to realizeisFinally4. Over 70,000 people are killed or badly injured every year in road _ (accident). 5. Sandy got a lot of presents at her _ (nine) birthday party.accidentsninth

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