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1、Unit 3 Computers课时作业课时作业考点互动探究考点互动探究基础知识回顾基础知识回顾与名师对话与名师对话高考总复习高考总复习课标版课标版英语（专版）英语（专版）contents1.识记填填读2.联想填想填读3.构构词填填读4.语境填境填读5.句式填句式填读6.核心核心词汇7.单元元语法法8.微型考微型考场9.名名师讲坛.识记填读识记填读1_n目标；目的；球门；目标；目的；球门；(进球进球)得分得分答案答案goal2_ vt.下载下载答案答案download3_ vt.发信号；发信号；n.信号信号答案答案signal4_ n性格；特点性格；特点答案答案character5_ n科技；
2、工艺科技；工艺答案答案technology.联想填读联想填读1 _/ _无无 论论 如如 何何 ； 即即 使使 如如 此此somehow不知怎么地不知怎么地答案答案anyhow；anyway2in a way在在某某种种程程度度上上_挡挡道道on the way to在在去去的的路路上上_临临近近make ones way to朝朝走去走去答案答案in the way；on the way3arise vi.出出现现；发发生生arise_sth.因因产生；由产生；由引起引起答案答案from/ out of4_处理；对付处理；对付do with处理处理答案答案deal with5_看守；监视看守
3、；监视watch out当心当心答案答案watch over6niece侄女；甥女侄女；甥女_侄子；外甥侄子；外甥答案答案nephew.构词填读构词填读1calculate vt.计计算算_ n计计算算_计计算算器器答案答案calculation；calculator2universal adj.普普遍遍的的；通通用用的的；宇宇宙宙的的_ adv.全体地；一致地，共同地全体地；一致地，共同地_n宇宙宇宙答案答案universally；universe3logical adj.合合逻逻辑辑的的；合合情情理理的的_ adv.逻逻辑辑上；有条理地上；有条理地答案答案logically4intelli
4、gence n智智力力；智智能能；聪聪明明_ adj.智智能的；聪明的能的；聪明的答案答案intelligent5personal adj.私私人人的的；个个人人的的；亲亲自自的的_ adv.就个人而言；亲自就个人而言；亲自_ n个性；人格个性；人格答案答案personally；personality6finance n金金融融；财财经经_ adj.财财政政的的；金金融融的的答案答案financial.语境填读语境填读1 The construction of factories will improve our life_(在在某某种种程程度度上上)，but at the same time
5、 many problems will_(出出现现) when polluted water is poured without being _(处理处理)答案答案in a way；arise；dealt with2_(从从现现在在起起), I will spent too much of my time in writing _(以以致致于于) I will no longer have time _(处处 理理 ) those interpersonal relationships.答案答案From now on；so that；to deal with3The information y
6、ou have _(下下载载) was all _(编造的编造的)答案答案downloaded；made up4_(结结果果), the children were not able to finish the task in time. _(毕竟毕竟)they are very young.答案答案As a consequence (a result)；After all5They _(轮轮流流) to _(照照看看) their clothes while they were swimming in the river.答案答案took turns；watch over.句式填读句式填读1
7、_，I was made smaller.随随着着时时间间的的推推移，我被制造得越来越小。移，我被制造得越来越小。答案答案As time went by2And my memory became _ even I couldnt believe it! 我我的的储储存存容容量量变变得得如如此此巨巨大大，甚甚至至连连我我自自己己都不能相信！都不能相信！答案答案so large that3_，you can use the Internet to learn English.而且，你还能利用因特网学英语。而且，你还能利用因特网学英语。答案答案Whats more4_，I had grown as
8、large as a room，and I wondered if I would grow any larger.到到二二十十世世纪纪四四十十年年代代，我已经长得像一间屋子那么大，我不知道是否还会再长大。我已经长得像一间屋子那么大，我不知道是否还会再长大。答案答案By the 1940s5From then on，I grew rapidly _ in brainpower.从那时起，我在体积和脑容量方面迅速成长。从那时起，我在体积和脑容量方面迅速成长。答案答案both in size and必必会会in sum(to sum up)总而总而言之言之a sum of 一笔一笔sum up 概
9、括；总结概括；总结必必会会apply vi. vt. 申请，请求；应用；适用申请，请求；应用；适用applied adj. 应用的；适用的应用的；适用的A介词填空介词填空They applied _the government _financial help.答案答案to；forIt is generally believed that a theory should be applied_practice.解析解析apply to意为意为“应用于应用于”。答案答案toB语法填空语法填空This rule cant _ (apply) to every case.这个规则不能适用于所有的情况。
10、这个规则不能适用于所有的情况。答案答案be appliedHis _ (apply) to the court for bail has been refused.他向法庭申请保释遭到拒绝。他向法庭申请保释遭到拒绝。答案答案application必必会会anyway(anyhow) 无论如何，不管无论如何，不管怎样怎样somehow 用某种方式；不知怎么地用某种方式；不知怎么地somewhat 稍微，有点稍微，有点_，lets froget about that for the moment.无无论论如如何，咱们暂时忘记那件事。何，咱们暂时忘记那件事。答案答案Anyhow/Anyway_，I
11、dont feel I can trust him.不不知知怎怎么么地地，我我觉得不能信任他。觉得不能信任他。答案答案Somehow(2013杭杭州州学学军军中中学学月月考考)Do you think attending training courses is a great help when you look for a new job?Well，it all depends._，it gives me more of a chance to try.ASomehow BBesides CAnyway DTherefore解析解析考查词语辨析。考查词语辨析。anyway无论如何，不管怎样。
12、无论如何，不管怎样。答案答案C必必会会a danger/warning signal危险危险/警告信号警告信号traffic signals 交通信号灯交通信号灯a stop signal 停车信号停车信号signal (to) sb. to do sth.示意某人做某事示意某人做某事signal to sb. 向某人示意向某人示意signal (sb.) that 示意示意类类词词辨辨析析signal指信号、暗号或警告等指信号、暗号或警告等sign表示表示“记号、符号记号、符号”时，同时，同“symbol”。表示。表示“告示、牌示告示、牌示”时，侧重指用图画、文字表达时，侧重指用图画、文字表
13、达的告示、图示，此外还可以理解的告示、图示，此外还可以理解为为“迹象、征兆迹象、征兆”A用用sign和和signal填空填空Look out for a _ to the motorway.答案答案signShe made a _ with her arm for a left turn.答案答案signalB单项填空单项填空There are_to show that a new，different city is coming out of its dark past.Asignals Bmarks Csigns Dsymbols解解析析考考查查词词语语辨辨析析。据据句句意意可可知知，空空
14、白白处处应应为为“迹迹象象”，故选，故选C。答案答案C必必会会arise fromresult from 起因起因于于；由；由产生产生类类词词辨辨析析原形原形过去式过去式过去分过去分词词v.ingarise vi. 出现，出现，发生，起因于发生，起因于arosearisenarisingarouse vt. 唤醒，唤醒，激起激起arousedarousedarousingA用用arise和和arouse填空填空New difficulties will _ from such situation.答案答案ariseHis strange behaviour _ our suspicions.答
15、案答案arousedB单项填空单项填空(2013沈沈阳阳二二中中期期中中)Once new difficulties_in your work，its always important to use your brains.Araise Barise Carouse Drise解解析析考考查查动动词词辨辨析析。arise出出现现，是是不不及及物物动动词词，合合题题意。意。raise和和arouse是及物动词。是及物动词。rise为为“上升，升起上升，升起”之意。之意。答案答案B用用from then on，from now on，since then填空填空She was stubborn a
16、nd_she never spoke to him.答案答案from then onI have never seen him _.答案答案since thenI will give up smoking completely_.答案答案from now on必必会会as a result of 作为作为的结果，由于的结果，由于without result 毫无结果地；无效地毫无结果地；无效地result inlead to 导致，造成导致，造成result from(arise from) 是由是由造成造成的的He was late_the heavy snow.由由于于大大雪雪他迟到了。他
17、迟到了。答案答案as a result ofHard working _ _ success.努努力力工工作作成就成功。成就成功。答案答案results inSuccess _ _ hard working.成成功功来来自努力工作。自努力工作。答案答案results from(2013海海淀淀区区质质检检)My mother was over the age limit and_，her application for the job was rejected.Aas a result Bin conclusionCworse still Dwhats more解解析析考考查查短短语语辨辨析析
18、。据据句句意意可可知知空空白白处处为为“结结果果”，故选故选A。答案答案A必必会会in the way 挡路，挡道挡路，挡道in no way 一点也不；决不一点也不；决不by way of 经由，途经经由，途经on ones way/the way to 在在路上；路上；即将到来即将到来all the way 一路上，一直一路上，一直No way! 没门！没门！(2013石石家家庄庄质质检检) Though in fact he got _，there was no doubt that he had meant to offer help.Ain a way Bin the wayCon
19、the way Dby the way解解析析考考查查way相相关关短短语语。句句意意：尽尽管管事事实实上上他他帮帮了了倒倒忙忙，但但是是毫毫无无疑疑问问他他本本来来打打算算提提供供帮帮助助的的。in the way“妨妨碍碍，挡挡道道”，符符合合句句意意。in a way“在在某某种种程程度度上上”；on the way“在在路上路上”；by the way“顺便说顺便说”。答案答案B(2013山山东东卷卷)The Smiths are praised_the way they bring up their children.Afrom Bby Cat Dfor解解析析考考查查固固定定短短语
20、语。句句意意：史史密密斯斯夫夫妇妇因因培培养养子子女女有有方方而而受受到到称称赞赞。praise sb. for sth.“因因某某事事称称赞赞某某人人”，故故只只有有D项正确。项正确。答案答案D必必会会how to deal with sth./ what to do with sth.如何处理某物如何处理某物deal in sth.做做生意，经营，买卖生意，经营，买卖make a deal达成协议；做成交易达成协议；做成交易Its a deal.成交；一言为定。成交；一言为定。A用用deal with，do with，deal in填空填空I dont know how to_the ma
21、n _secondcars. Can you tell me what to_my old car?答案答案deal with；dealing in；do withB单句改错单句改错You look so worried. Whats the matter?I dont know what to deal with these boring problems._解解析析答答语语句句意意：我我不不知知道道怎怎样样处处理理这这些些枯枯燥燥的的问问题题。deal with通常与通常与how搭配，而搭配，而do with通常与通常与what搭配。搭配。答案答案what改为改为howC单项填空单项填空C
22、an you _ with salt beef for lunch or would you have something else?Adeal Bdo Ceat Dmanage解析解析考查动词辨析。句中考查动词辨析。句中do表示表示“将就、对付将就、对付”之意。之意。答案答案B必必会会watch out (for) 警惕或注意；提防警惕或注意；提防keep (a) watch on 监视监视be on the watch for 注意；小心；警惕注意；小心；警惕on/off watch 在在/不在值班不在值班watch ones step 当心别摔跤当心别摔跤_ _(关关注注) any su
23、dden changes in temperature，in case of getting a cold in winter.答案答案Watch for_(注意注意) a man in a black hat.答案答案Watch out for“_ (当当心心)！Theres a car coming，” the mother shouted to the playing children.答案答案Watch out用用such和和so填空填空It was _hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything.答案答案soIt was _a hot day
24、 that nobody wanted to do anything.答案答案suchCan you believe that _a little animal can eat _ much food at a time?答案答案such；soThere was _little water left that only little children were given some.答案答案so用被动语态改写下列句子用被动语态改写下列句子I have given him the book._答案答案He has been given the book by me.We have bought
25、a new personal computer._答案答案A new personal computer has been bought by us.He has thought of a way of solving the problem._答答案案A way of solving the problem has been thought of by him.He has offered us the most comfortable service._答答案案The most comfortable service has been offered to us by him./We ha
26、ve been offered the most comfortable service by him.基础知识基础知识.语境填词语境填词1_(简简化化) this difficult problem to make it easier to be understood by everyone.答案答案Simplify2She suggested that I put some_(人人工工的的) flowers around the house to make it more colorful.答案答案artificial3The article concludes that ones han
27、dwriting style is closely related to ones _(个性个性)答案答案character4Unlike other girls，Daisy doesnt pay much attention to her_(外表外表)答案答案appearance5_(就就我我个个人人而而言言)，I dont think it will make any difference.答案答案Personally.选词填空选词填空as a result；deal with；arise from；in total；watch over1_，there must have been 2,
28、000 people there.答案答案In total2A heavy mist_the lake.答案答案arose from3I have to be away for a while.Would you please_my shop?答案答案watch over4 They have learned to_various persons.答案答案deal with5I was very busy._，I couldnt take care of her.答案答案As a result基本技能基本技能.微语法微语法现在完成时现在完成时A语法填空语法填空1Great changes_(t
29、ake place) in my hometown since 2000.答案答案have taken place2Mary_(not tell)about the matter yet.答案答案has not been told3_(you finish)your homework?Not yet.答案答案Have you finished4When I reached the station，the tickets _(already sell)out.答案答案had already been sold5In some parts of the world，such as in Engla
30、nd，tea_(serve) with milk and sugar.答案答案is servedB将下列句子改为被动语态将下列句子改为被动语态1They have put the computer into a robot._答案答案The computer has been put into a robot by them.2He has given the child some interesting books._答答案案The child has been given some interesting books by him./Some interesting books have
31、been given to the child by him.3Over time，people have changed me a lot._答案答案Over time，I have been changed a lot by people.4A new virus has attacked my computer._答案答案My computer has been attacked by a new virus.5We havent decided when and where to hold the meeting._答答案案When and where to hold the meet
32、ing hasnt been decided by us.微完形微完形Life is _1_ .It gives us time to _2_ but also requires us to work. The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we _3_ being young a bit longer. That time will not come back. It is normal to want what we cannot have but the _4_ is th
33、at to be happy is to appreciate what we have.That is the first step to grow up. _5_ life becomes more complex，we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults.1A.long Bfair Cshort Dbeautiful解析解析生活是公平的，生活是公平的，fair 公平的。公平的。答案答案B2A.study Bthink Clive Dplay解解析析它它给给了了我我们们玩玩的的时时间间，也也要要求求我我们们去去
34、工工作作。play 玩，玩耍。玩，玩耍。答案答案D3A.stopped BimaginedCenjoyed Dtried解解析析我我们们总总是是回回首首过过去去，希希望望更更长长时时间间地地享享受受年年轻轻的的时光。时光。enjoy 享受。享受。答案答案C4A.reason Bresult Ctruth Ddream解解析析想想要要我我们们没没有有拥拥有有的的是是正正常常的的，但但是是事事实实是是欣欣赏赏我们所拥有的才是幸福的。我们所拥有的才是幸福的。答案答案C5A.When BIf CUnless DBefore解解析析当当生生活活变变得得复复杂杂时时，我我们们不不会会为为我我们们希希望望做
35、做大大人人时我们浪费的时间而后悔。时我们浪费的时间而后悔。答案答案A.微阅读微阅读The group of people introduced themselves to me and my German classmate Julia. They were from a production company，currently in the process of filming a movie based in DuAn，a rural area a few hours north of Nanning. They tried to explain the plot of the film，
36、but neither mine nor Julias Chinese was good enough to fully understand what they were saying. They then asked if we would be interested in being part of the project. I came to China to experience new things and new opportunity，and being in a movie sounded so exciting. So in less than a second，I jum
37、ped at the chance of being in the film. Julia on the other hand was not so enthusiastic. It took 30 minutes to convince her to be part of the film，and she eventually accepted the chance.1From the first paragraph we know that_. AThe writer was also a GermanBDuAn is the name of the new filmCNeither th
38、e writers Chinese nor her classmates was very goodDThey wanted the writer to be the director of the film解解析析细细节节理理解解题题。由由第第一一段段中中neither mine nor Julias Chinese was good enough 可知可知C项正确。项正确。答案答案C2 From the passage we can learn that the writer_. Awas interested in new thingsBwas interested in excitin
39、g filmsCjumped high in the filmDwasnt as enthusiastic as Julia for the film解解析析细细节节理理解解题题。由由第第二二段段第第一一句句I came to China to experience new things and new opportunity可可知知，作作者者对对新新事事物感兴趣。物感兴趣。答案答案A【连句成篇连句成篇】_答案答案From now on，I want to develop my own android which can think logically and solve any diffic
40、ult mathematical problems. It will watch over my old parents for me and deal with my personal affairs. I think my goal will surely be achieved.另外，在完成此类完形填空的过程中，时刻牢记并搜索其另外，在完成此类完形填空的过程中，时刻牢记并搜索其教育意义或内涵，有的文章弘扬人间大爱；有的文章彰显团结教育意义或内涵，有的文章弘扬人间大爱；有的文章彰显团结合作；有的文章激励人们奋斗拼搏、追逐梦想合作；有的文章激励人们奋斗拼搏、追逐梦想。总之，要。总之，要抓住文
41、章的灵魂，并和叙述的事件有机融合在一起，在此基础抓住文章的灵魂，并和叙述的事件有机融合在一起，在此基础上所产生的答案才会合情合理，焉有不对之理？上所产生的答案才会合情合理，焉有不对之理？解解析析作作者者三三岁岁时时看看了了首首都都舞舞蹈蹈团团表表演演后后就就决决心心长长大大后后当当一一名名舞舞蹈蹈演演员员，那那是是她她的的梦梦想想首首次次生生动动地地、清清晰晰地地呈呈现现出出来来，并并且且对对她她开开始始训训练练起起了了重重要要的的作作用用。结结尾尾语语：我我在在这这个个舞舞蹈蹈团团中中看看到到了了一一种种传传统统，这这种种传传统统激激励励了了一一代代又又一一代代的的小小女女孩孩和和一一支支辉辉煌煌的的团团队队不不断断发发展展壮壮大大，鼓鼓励励人人们们每每天天追追逐逐他他们们的的梦梦想想。由由结结尾尾段段中中的的“follow their dreams”可可知知1空空应应该该用用dream一一词，这样形成前后呼应。词，这样形成前后呼应。答案答案1.C2.C
