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1、BOOK4Unit10Text UnderstandingText Understanding1. Answer the following questions with no more than 10 words.BOOK4Unit101) Why is judgment a more valuable contribution than knowledge?KeyKeyBOOK4Unit102) What stuff do intelligent but inflexible people lack? KeyKeyBOOK4Unit10 3) How can we develop Emot
2、ional Intelligence? KeyKeyBOOK4Unit10 4) How can we raise consciousness? KeyKeyBOOK4Unit105) How can we use imagery?KeyKeyBOOK4Unit106) Whats the purpose of reconsidering events? KeyKeyBOOK4Unit107) Why should we integrate others perspectives? KeyKeyBOOK4Unit108) What does our ability to think invol
3、ve?KeyKeyBOOK4Unit109) What is the meaning of the last sentence of the text?KeyKeyBOOK4Unit10imageryimageryknowledge knowledge adaptiveadaptivecreativecreativeperspectiveperspectiveintelligentintelligent consciousconscioussenseinflexible inflexible judgmentjudgment2. Which words are less related to
4、EQ? Global ReadingThe new research shows that EQ may be crucial for business success. To cultivate our EQ, our effort should be aimed at improving four adaptive skills: raising consciousness; using imagery; considering and reconsidering events to choose the most creative response to them; and integr
5、ating the perspectives of others. As long as we keep at such effort, we can make it, for they are based on our knowledge about the mechanisms of the mind. In effect, without EQ, IQ alone is worth little. The author begins his article with a pointed question, thereby bringing up the topic, his ready
6、answera high performance of the mind or EQ. Then he devotes most of his ink to how to cultivate EQ through listing four adaptive skills and why the skills go a long way towards the cultivation of EQ through explaining the mechanisms of the mind. Finally, he reaches a conclusion that, without EQ, IQ
7、alone is worth less and less, which in turn reemphasizes the role of EQ. For Detailskey words from section a1.sort through2.cultivate3.embrace4.think of as5.set aside6.reflect on7.confine to 8.trigger9.nothing less thanexamples of the key words1.She found the ring while sorting through some clothes.
8、2.They are cultivating relationships with these countries.3.Youd be a fool not to embrace an opportunity as good as this. 4.People may think of this as an insult to the 5.Some villas had several rooms set aside just for sleeping in, and in the larger houses there might even be spare rooms for guests
9、.6.The manager demanded time to reflect on what to do. 7.I dont like a job in which Im confined to doing only one thing. 8.Some people find that certain foods trigger their headaches. 9.His negligence was nothing less than a crime.1. key : (L8)Note that after the word “key”, a preposition “to” is us
10、ed . Some nouns are usually followed by a prepositional phrase whichconsists of to and a noun group: IV. Word UsingBOOK4Unit10问题的答案问题的答案使用全部资料的权利使用全部资料的权利进入这所大学进入这所大学语言教学的新方法语言教学的新方法对环境的破坏对环境的破坏这个问题的解答这个问题的解答书的前言书的前言Translate the following phrases with “to”Translate the following phrases with “to” a
11、nswer answer toto the question the question access access toto all information all information admission admission toto the university the university a new approach a new approach to to language teaching language teaching damage damage toto the environment the environment solution solution toto the
12、problem the problem preface preface toto the book the book2. sort through (L18) look for sth. among a lot of similar things, esp. when one arranges these things in order. 整理；分拣整理；分拣ExamplesExamples1)In the age of information explosion, it is wealth itself to sort through masses of sources and sort o
13、ut the needed.在信息爆炸的时代，能从大量信息中找出所需信息，这本身就是财富。2) Her work is to sort through the applications for different jobs and hand them to personnel department. 。3. cultivate (L18)v. try to acquire or develop a relationship, an attitude, etc. prepare and use land, soil for growing crops; grow crops.Examples:E
14、xamples:1)John always tries to cultivate people who are useful to him. (结交结交)2)We must cultivate our own garden and find the joy of doing it. (做好自己的本职工作做好自己的本职工作)3)Oranges are chiefly cultivated in the south and persimmons p:simns in the north. (南桔北柿南桔北柿) BOOK4Unit10 他们培养勤奋学习的美德，宣扬竞争的好处。 那里的大部分土地太贫瘠
15、而无法耕种。TranslationTranslationKeyKey They cultivated the virtues of hard work, celebrated the advantages of competition. Most of the land there is too poor to cultivate.3. cultivate (L18)v. try to acquire or develop a relationship, an attitude, etc. prepare and use land, soil for growing crops; grow c
16、rops.4. embrace (L18) v. accept enthusiastically; hold (sb.) with both arms to express love; include ExamplesExamples1) Youd be a fool not to embrace an opportunity as good as this.2) The mother embraced her baby tenderly.3) The term “mankind” embraces men, women and children.5. think of as (L21)Not
17、e some verbs are usually followed by a noun group and a prepositional phrase which consists of as and a noun group:collocationcollocation choose choose 选择选择选择选择作为作为作为作为 appoint appoint 任命任命任命任命为为为为 dismiss dismiss 把把把把作为作为作为作为草草处理草草处理草草处理草草处理 consider/regard consider/regard 把把把把视为视为视为视为 label label
18、把把把把称为称为称为称为 view/look at view/look at 把把把把 看作看作看作看作 describe describe 把把把把说成说成说成说成 strikestrike给给给给 以以以以 印象印象印象印象asas6. in the act of doing sth: (Line 25) while sb. is doing sth真是说曹操曹操就到；大家正在夸你能干，你就来了。KeyKey：Just as the saying goes, you can hear the fluttering of an angels wing in the act of mentio
19、ning him. As we are praising your capabilities, you come on the scene.BOOK4Unit10The idea with young children is to integrate learning with play. 7. integrate v. to combine two things in such a way that to one becomes fully a part of the otherKeyKeyTranslationTranslation对幼儿的办法是学习玩耍相结合。BOOK4Unit10她的态
20、度提供了看待这一问题的一个新视角。 8. perspective n. a particular way of considering sth.KeyKeyTranslationTranslationHer attitude lends a fresh perspective to the subject9. incorporate（L38） v. include incorporation 团体组织；公司团体组织；公司(Inc.) Translation:Translation:We will incorporate your suggestion in/into the new plan.
21、He was incorporated a member of the college.KeyKey：我们将把你的建议我们将把你的建议编到编到新计划中去。新计划中去。他他成为成为该大学的一员。该大学的一员。10. nothing less than（L39） The phrase is used to emphasize how great or extreme something is. (正是正是,简直是简直是,无非是无非是)Translation:Translation:A A waste waste of of time time is is nothing nothing less
22、less thanthan murder murder for for wealth.wealth.After losing his job, he is After losing his job, he is nothing less thannothing less than a beggar. a beggar. KeyKey：浪费时间不亚于谋财害命。浪费时间不亚于谋财害命。浪费时间不亚于谋财害命。浪费时间不亚于谋财害命。失业之后失业之后失业之后失业之后, , , , 他简直和乞丐一样。他简直和乞丐一样。他简直和乞丐一样。他简直和乞丐一样。 11. pull away from: （Li
23、ne 42) cause (sb. or sth.) to leave. 脱身；离开脱身；离开ExamplesExamples1) The car pulled away from( (驶离驶离) ) the burning truck.2) He always pulls himself away from troubles to play safe（置身事外，明哲保身）（置身事外，明哲保身）. 3) A river, even pulled away with a sword cut, keeps runing on; Troubles, when drowned with alcohol
24、, shall become double.(抽刀断水水更流，借酒浇愁愁更愁抽刀断水水更流，借酒浇愁愁更愁) #12. keep at: （Line 43） continue working at. 坚持不懈坚持不懈ExamplesExamplesIf you keep at your work, youll soonhave the job finished. As long as you keep at what you arestriving after, the Goddess of Luckwill drop in unexpectedly.只要你坚持你的追求，幸运女神会不期而至。
25、BOOK4Unit10 13. trigger v. to cause (sth.) to startKeyKey 周末发生的种族杀戮引发了全国性的的抗议 浪潮。 石油价格和供应的不稳定使人们意识到依赖 进口能源供应的种种问题。 The racial killings at the weekend have triggered off a wave of protests throughout the country. The oil price and supply uncertainties triggered awareness of the problems of depending
26、on imported energy supplies.14. confine to (L48) limit (sth. /sb.) to (sth.)Example:Example:I dont like a job in which I dont like a job in which Im confined toIm confined to doing only one thing.doing only one thing.Translate:Translate:请你们把讨论集中在正题上。请你们把讨论集中在正题上。请你们把讨论集中在正题上。请你们把讨论集中在正题上。KeyKey：Coul
27、d Could you you confineconfine your your discussions discussions toto the the matter matter in in question?question?原句原句: : And application takes judgment, which involves something of a sixth sense a high performance of the mind. (L. 3)1. Typical patterns for revealing interrelations between things:
28、而而而而知识的应用需要知识的应用需要知识的应用需要知识的应用需要判断力，判断力，判断力，判断力，判断力涉及某种判断力涉及某种判断力涉及某种判断力涉及某种第六第六第六第六感觉感觉感觉感觉思维的高度运用。思维的高度运用。思维的高度运用。思维的高度运用。 Sth. takes/needs/calls for/requires sth. else, which involves/entails 某一事物需要一个什么东西，而这东西某一事物需要一个什么东西，而这东西又涉及到又涉及到 ，即即句型提炼句型提炼应用应用：a. 正义感需要智勇双正义感需要智勇双全，而智勇双全又涉及到诸全，而智勇双全又涉及到诸多其它
29、因素多其它因素，即同情心、判即同情心、判断力、法律知识等。断力、法律知识等。The sense of justice calls for a good combination of wisdom and courage, which involves lots of other factorssympathy, judgment, knowledge about the law, etc.应用应用：b. 智力的开发需要智力的开发需要情商的培养，而情商的培养情商的培养，而情商的培养又涉及到某些适应性技能又涉及到某些适应性技能，即即自我意识、自我激励、自自我意识、自我激励、自我控制和与人沟通能力。
30、我控制和与人沟通能力。 The development of intelligence requires the The development of intelligence requires the cultivation of EQ, which entails some adaptive skillscultivation of EQ, which entails some adaptive skillsself-awareness, self-motivation, self-control and self-awareness, self-motivation, self-cont
31、rol and communication munication skills.原句原句1:1: Every time something important happens, assign as many interpretations as possible, even crazy ones. Then go with tinterpretation most supportive of your dreams. (L. 34)上一页上一页每当发生重要事情时每当发生重要事情时每当发生重要事情时每当发生重要事情时，要尽可能要尽可能要尽可能要尽可能多方面地看问题，多方面地看问题，多方面地看问题
32、，多方面地看问题，甚至甚至甚至甚至作超乎寻常的作超乎寻常的作超乎寻常的作超乎寻常的理解理解理解理解，然后照着最有利于自己理然后照着最有利于自己理然后照着最有利于自己理然后照着最有利于自己理想的想的想的想的那种理解那种理解那种理解那种理解去做去做去做去做。 2. Typical patterns for advancing ones advice:1. Every time sth. + adj. happens, do as + adj. + n. as possible, even one(s). Then go with most supportive of your .每当发生每当发生事
33、情时，要尽可能事情时，要尽可能，甚，甚至至，然后照着最有利于自己的，然后照着最有利于自己的去去做。做。 句型提炼句型提炼应用应用：a. 每当发生每当发生不顺心的不顺心的事情时，事情时，要尽可能要尽可能作出积极的作出积极的反应，反应，哪怕是哪怕是过于乐观的反应，过于乐观的反应，然后照着最有利于自己然后照着最有利于自己心态平心态平和的反应和的反应去做去做。Every time something unhappy happens, choose as Every time something unhappy happens, choose as positive a response to it a
34、s possible, even an over-positive a response to it as possible, even an over-optimistic one. Then go with the response most optimistic one. Then go with the response most supportive of the peace of your mind.supportive of the peace of your mind.原句原句2:2: The next time someone interprets something dif
35、ferently from you say, a controversial political event pause to reflect on the role of life experience and consider it a gift of perception. (L. 39)下次如果下次如果有人对某件事与你有不同的看法，有人对某件事与你有不同的看法，比如比如某某个有争议的政治事件，个有争议的政治事件，停下来停下来想想这其实是生活阅想想这其实是生活阅历使然，历使然，应把它看作应把它看作一种感知能力的馈赠。一种感知能力的馈赠。2. The next time( (从句从句) )
36、say, pause to and consider it (as) 下次如果下次如果，比如，比如，停下来，停下来，应把它看作，应把它看作句型提炼句型提炼应用：a.下次如果下次如果下属对你群下属对你群起而攻之，起而攻之，比如比如严厉批评你武严厉批评你武断，断，停下来停下来想想它的积极意义，想想它的积极意义，应把它视为应把它视为自己做人的一面镜自己做人的一面镜子。子。The next time your men all turn against yousay, a harsh criticism on your arbitrarinesspause to reflect upon its positive significance and regard it as a mirror of your conduct.
