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1、栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破Section Grammar & Writing栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破1. 语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破品味语法品味语法品味语法品味语法栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破2. 栏目栏目导引导引M
2、odule 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破状语从句状语从句状语从句主要分为时间、地点、条件、原状语从句主要分为时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、方式、比较、目的、结果状语从因、让步、方式、比较、目的、结果状语从句等句等, 本模块重点讲解时间、条件和让步状本模块重点讲解时间、条件和让步状语从句语从句. 讲解归纳讲解归纳讲解归纳讲解归纳栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破一、时间状语从句一、时间状
3、语从句1when, while 和和as 三者都有三者都有“当当的时的时候候”之意之意, 都可引导时间状语从句都可引导时间状语从句. 连词用法用法例句例句when从句从句谓语用延用延续性或短性或短暂性性动词均可均可When my mother cleaned the room I was washing my clothes. 母母亲打打扫房房间时我正在洗衣我正在洗衣服服. 主从句主从句动作可同作可同时或先或先后后发生生主句多用一般主句多用一般过去去时, 从从句常用句常用过去去进行行时栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生
4、花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破连词用法用法例句例句while从句从句谓语用延用延续性性动词While Jim was mending his bike, Lin Tao came to see him. 正当吉姆修自正当吉姆修自行行车时, 林涛来看林涛来看他他.主从句主从句动作同作同时发生或主句生或主句动作作发生在从句生在从句动词持持续的的过程中程中栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破连词用法用法例句例句as从句从句谓语用延用延续性性或短或短暂性性动词均可均可The
5、students took notes as they listened. 学生学生们边听听课边做笔做笔记.从句多表示主句从句多表示主句发生的背景或条件生的背景或条件栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破2.till 和和 until在肯定句中在肯定句中, 主句主句谓语动词为延延续性性动词; 表表示示“直到直到为止止”. 在否定句中在否定句中, 构成构成not. until/till 结构构, 表示表示“直到直到才才”, 主句主句谓语动词为终止性止性动词. till 和和until
6、 一般可互一般可互换, 但但 till 不置于句首不置于句首; until 可以置于句首可以置于句首 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破The stranger waited till my master came home.那个陌生人一直等到我主人回家那个陌生人一直等到我主人回家. I didnt go to bed until/till my father came back.直到我父直到我父亲回来回来, 我才上床睡我才上床睡觉. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The G
7、reat Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破【提示提示】当当not until. 置于句首时置于句首时, 句子部分倒装句子部分倒装. 其强调句为：其强调句为： It is/was not until. that. Not until we pointed out their fault to them did they realize it.It was not until we pointed out their fault that they realized it.直到我们向他们直到我们向他们指出了他们的错误指出了他们的错
8、误, 他们才意识到他们才意识到. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破3before 和和since 引引导的的时间状状语从句从句(1)若表达若表达“还未未就就”“”“不到不到就就”“”“才才”“”“趁趁, 还没来得及没来得及”时, 需用需用连词before. 例如：例如：He had put the broken vase away before his mother came back.他趁他趁妈妈还没回来没回来就把打碎的花瓶收拾好了就把打碎的花瓶收拾好了. 栏目栏目导引导引
9、Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破(2)It will be 时间段段before sb. do (does)“多久之后才多久之后才”. It will be 3 days before our manager signs the agreement.要要过3天后天后经理才理才签那份那份协议. (3)since 从句的从句的谓语动词一般是非延一般是非延续性性动词, 主句的主句的谓语动词是延是延续性的或者是表示性的或者是表示反复反复发生的生的动作作. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Gr
10、eat Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破since 从句的从句的时态通常是一般通常是一般过去去时, 主句中主句中的的时态则通常是通常是现在完成在完成时或或现在完成在完成进行行时. He has written to me frequently since I got sick.自从我病了以后自从我病了以后, 他他经常常给我写信我写信. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破(4)在在It is 时间段段 since
11、 从句句型中从句句型中, 时间的的计算一律从算一律从since 从句的从句的动作完成或状作完成或状态结束束时算起算起. It is half a year since she was in our class. 她离开我她离开我们班有半年了班有半年了. It is three years since he smoked. 他戒烟他戒烟有三年了有三年了. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破4immediately, instantly, the instant, the mome
12、nt/minute 等引等引导时间状状语从句从句, 相当相当于于 as soon as, 表示表示“一一就就”, 表示从表示从句的句的动作一作一发生生, 主句的主句的动作随即作随即发生生. The moment I heard the news, I hastened to the spot.我一听到消息我一听到消息, 马上赶到了上赶到了(出事出事)地点地点. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破As soon as I reach Canada, I will ring you
13、 up.我一到加拿大我一到加拿大, 就就给你打你打电话. 提示提示hardly (scarcely, rarely). when/before, no sooner. than 相当于相当于 as soon as. 主句用主句用过去完成去完成时, 从句用一般从句用一般过去去时. 当当hardly, scarcely, rarely 和和no sooner 位于句首位于句首时, 主句主句应用倒装用倒装语序序. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破He had no sooner a
14、rrived home than he was asked to start on another journey.他他刚到家到家, 就被邀就被邀请开始另一旅程开始另一旅程. No sooner had the sun shown itself above the horizon than he got out of bed to commence with work.太阳太阳刚从地平从地平线上升起上升起, 他就起床他就起床劳动去了去了. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破5由
15、由each time, every time, the first time 等引等引导的的时间状状语从句从句Each time he came to Harbin, he would call on me.他每次来哈他每次来哈尔尔滨, 总是来看我是来看我. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破6whenever 引引导时间状状语从句从句, 表示表示“每每当当时”. Whenever that man says “To tell the truth”, I suspect tha
16、t hes about to tell a lie.每当那个人每当那个人说“说实话”的的时候候, 我猜想他我猜想他就要就要说谎了了. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破二、条件状二、条件状语从句从句引引导条件状条件状语从句的从句的连词或或词组有：有：if, unless, as/so long as, on condition that, provided/providing (that), suppose/supposing (that), only if, if only等
17、等. 若主句是将来若主句是将来时, 条件状条件状语从句用一般从句用一般现在在时表示表示. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破1if 与与unless后者在意后者在意义上相当于上相当于“if. not”, 而且而且语气气较强强, 一般不用于虚一般不用于虚拟语气气. Ill buy a computer unless Im not able to save up enough money.我将我将买台台计算机算机, 除非我不能存下足除非我不能存下足够的的钱. 栏目栏目导引导引Mod
18、ule 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破2suppose/supposing (that), provided/providing (that) 假如假如Suppose you had a million pounds, how would you spend it？假如你有一百万英？假如你有一百万英镑, 你怎么你怎么花呢？花呢？Supposing (that) it rains, can we play the match indoors?要是下雨的要是下雨的话, 我我们在室内比在室内比赛行行吗？栏目栏
19、目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破3as (so) long as (只要只要); on condition (that) (在在条件下条件下; 倘若倘若)As long as it doesnt rain, we can play.只要不下雨我只要不下雨我们就能玩就能玩. You can go out on condition that you wear an overcoat.你要穿上外衣才能出去你要穿上外衣才能出去. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Spor
20、ts Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破4only if(只要只要; 只有只有), if only (但愿但愿, 要是要是该多好多好). only if 引引导真真实条件句条件句, 用于句首用于句首, 主句主主句主谓倒装倒装, if only 一般引一般引导虚虚拟条件句或感条件句或感叹句句. Only if a teacher has given permission, is a student allowed to enter this room. 只有得到教只有得到教师的的许可可, 学生才可以学生才可以进这间屋屋子子. (真真实条件句条件
21、句)栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破If only he had come, he would have met you.他要是来的他要是来的话会会见到你的到你的. (虚虚拟条件句条件句)三、三、让步状步状语从句从句引引导让步状步状语从句的从句的连词主要有以下主要有以下这些：些：though, although, as; even if, even though; whether. or.; no matter 疑疑问词, 疑疑问词ever. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5
22、The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破1though, although “尽管尽管, 虽然然”Although/Though he was worn out, (still) he kept on working.虽然他已然他已经精疲力竭了精疲力竭了, 但仍然但仍然继续工作工作. 提示提示这两个两个连词意思大致相同意思大致相同, 在一般情在一般情况下可以互况下可以互换使用使用. 在口在口语中中, though 较常常使用使用, although 比比though 正式正式, 二者都可与二者都可与yet, sti
23、ll 或或nevertheless 连用用, 但不能与但不能与but 连用用. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破although 引引导的的让步状步状语从句位于主句之前从句位于主句之前的情况的情况较多多, though 引引导的的让步状步状语从句可从句可位于主句之前或主句之后位于主句之前或主句之后.2as 引引导让步状步状语从句从句, 表示表示“尽管尽管; 即使即使; 虽然然”. as 引引导的的让步状步状语从句中表从句中表语、状、状语或或动词原形必原形必须提到提到as 之前
24、之前, though 也可用于也可用于这样的的结构中构中, 但但 although 不可以不可以这样用用. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破Hard as/though he works, he makes little progress.(Though he works hard, he makes little progress.)尽管他学尽管他学习很努力很努力, 但几乎没取得什么但几乎没取得什么进步步. Child as/though he was, he knew w
25、hat was the right thing to do.栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破(Though he was a child, he knew what was the right thing to do.)虽然他是一个孩然他是一个孩子子, 但他知道但他知道该做什么做什么. 3even if, even though 表示表示“即使即使”, “纵使纵使”之意之意. Well make a trip even if/though the weather is bad
26、.即使天气不好即使天气不好, 我们也要去旅行我们也要去旅行. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破4whether. or. 表示表示“不不论是否是否”, “不管是不管是还是是”之意之意. 由由这一个复合一个复合连词引引导的的让步状步状语从句旨在从句旨在说明正反两方面的可能性都不会影响主句的明正反两方面的可能性都不会影响主句的意向或意向或结果果. Youll have to attend the ceremony whether youre free or busy.不管你忙不忙
27、不管你忙不忙, 都要参加都要参加这个典礼个典礼. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破5“no matter 疑疑问词”或或“疑疑问词ever”however (无无论怎怎样), whatever(无无论什么什么), whoever(无无论谁), whomever(无无论谁), whichever(无无论哪个哪个), whenever(无无论何何时), wherever(无无论哪里哪里), no matter(who, what, where, when, etc.)(无无论)引
28、引导让步状步状语从句从句时, 两种形式可以互两种形式可以互换. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破No matter what happened, he would not mind.(Whatever happened, he would not mind.)无无论发生了什么生了什么, 他都不会介意的他都不会介意的. 提示提示“no matter 疑疑问词”结构只能引构只能引导让步状步状语从句从句, 而而“疑疑问词ever”还可以引可以引导名名词性从句性从句. 栏目栏目导引导
29、引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破Whatever(No matter what) you say, I wont believe you.无无论你你说什么什么, 我都不会我都不会相信你相信你. Ill eat whatever(no matter what) you give me.你你给我吃什么我吃什么, 我就吃什么我就吃什么. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破.用适当
30、的用适当的连词填空填空1I was about to leave my house _ there was a knock at the door.2Hardly had I clicked my mail box _ I found an Email from my teacher.3No sooner had Tom locked the door _ he realized he left the key in the room专项训练专项训练专项训练专项训练whenwhenthan栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙
31、笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破4You will lose your chance of going to college _ you study hard.5_ I could say anything, he had disappeared.6Ill ring you _ I get an answer from him.7Dont promise anything _ youre 100 percent sure.unlessBeforeas soon asunless栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导
32、妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破8He has worked very hard _ he entered the factory.完成句子完成句子1Many of them didnt follow his advice, _(即使即使他他们知道知道) it to be valuable.sinceeven though they knew栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破2I wont call you, _(除非有意外的事情除非有意外的事情发生生)3._(
33、如果如果他没有他没有伤到腿的到腿的话), John would have won the race.unless something unexpected happensIf he had not hurt his leg栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破4Are you ready for Spain?Yes, I want the girls to experience that _(在她在她们还小的小的时候候)5The field research will take J
34、oan and Paul about five months; it will _(很很长时间后我后我们才能再才能再见到他到他们)while they are youngbe a long time before we meet them again栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破.单项填空填空1(2011高考山高考山东卷卷)He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture.Ae
35、ven ifBif onlyCin case Dso that栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破解析：解析：选C. 考考查状状语从句引从句引导词. 句意句意“他准他准备好了相机以防看到可以拍好了相机以防看到可以拍摄的景的景物物. ” in case 为“以防以防; 以免以免”, even if 为“即使即使”, if only 为“如果如果”, so that“为了了, 以便以便”. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指
36、导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破2(2011高考大纲全国卷高考大纲全国卷)It was a nice meal, _ a little expensive.Athough BwhetherCas Dsince解析：选解析：选A. 考查连词考查连词. 句意：那顿饭真美味句意：那顿饭真美味, 尽管有点贵尽管有点贵. though “尽管尽管”, 引导让步状语引导让步状语从句从句, 该句使用了省略形式该句使用了省略形式, 补全为补全为“though it was a little expensive” 注意注意 as 也可以表也可以表示示“尽管尽管”, 但但 as 作此意时
37、必须使用倒装结构作此意时必须使用倒装结构. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破3(2011高考上海卷高考上海卷)If a lot of people say a film is not good, I wont bother to see it, or Ill wait _ it comes out on DVD.Awhether BafterCthough Duntil解析：解析：选D. 考考查状状语从句和从句和连词. 句意句意为：如果众人都如果众人都说一部一部电影不好影不好
38、, 我不会急着去我不会急着去看看, 或者会等到或者会等到DVD出来出来. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破4(2012兰州一中高二年州一中高二年级考考试)I found her nice and honest _ I saw her.Afor the first time Bthe first timeCon the first time Dat first解析：解析：选B. 考考查状状语从句的从句的连接接词. 此此处 the first time 名名词用作用作连词, 意意
39、为“一一就就”. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破5(2012河南实验中学第一次月考河南实验中学第一次月考)_ the Internet is of great help, I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.AIf BWhileCBecause DAs解析：选解析：选B. 考查状语从句的连接词考查状语从句的连接词. 此处此处 while 意为意为“尽管尽管”. 句意：尽管网络有很大的句意：尽管网
40、络有很大的帮助帮助, 但我认为花费太多的时间上网不是个但我认为花费太多的时间上网不是个好主意好主意. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破6(2012桂林中学第一次月考桂林中学第一次月考)How long is it _ we last had a picnic together?Auntil BbeforeCthat Dsince解析：选解析：选D. 考查时间状语从句的连接词考查时间状语从句的连接词. 根根据一般过去时态可知用据一般过去时态可知用 since. 栏目栏目导引导引
41、Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破7(2012日照一中高二年日照一中高二年级学段学段调研研)_, the dancers practice hard to make their dreams come true.ABeing disabled as theyBAlthough disabled they areCDisabled though they areDAs they are disabled解析：解析：选C. 考考查让步状步状语从句从句. 此此处though 相当于相当于 as, 把
42、形容把形容词提前其他不提前其他不变. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破8When _ to the tree, the poor boy burst into tears and called for help.Afinding tie Bfound tiedCfound being tied Dfound to tie解析：解析：选B. 句意：当句意：当发现被捆在被捆在树上上, 那个那个可怜的孩子突然哭了起来并可怜的孩子突然哭了起来并寻求帮助求帮助. 前面前面属于状属于状语
43、从句的省略从句的省略, 补充完整充完整为：When the poor boy was found tied to the tree.栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破9(2012高安中学高二考高安中学高二考试)In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help _ there is human suffering.Awhoever BhoweverCwhatever Dwherever解析：解析：选D. 考考查让步状步状语
44、从句的从句的连接接词. 不不管哪里有灾管哪里有灾难, 红十字会就会送去帮助十字会就会送去帮助. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破10(2012哈师大附中考试哈师大附中考试)What does it matter whether you are rich or poor, _ you are happy?Aas long as BunlessCeven if Dthough解析：选解析：选A. 句意：只要你快乐句意：只要你快乐, 是富有还是是富有还是贫穷那重要吗？贫穷那重要吗？
45、 as long as “只要只要”, 符合句符合句意意. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破写作指导写作指导妙笔生花妙笔生花如何写好通知如何写好通知写作要求写作要求假如有一批澳大利假如有一批澳大利亚中学生在京旅游中学生在京旅游, 住在住在北京北京饭店店, 请用英用英语为他他们拟一个参一个参观颐和和园的口园的口头通知通知, 内容要点如下：内容要点如下：1参参观时间：五月四日：五月四日, 星期二星期二栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Persona
46、lity写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破2颐和园和园简介：它是中国最大的保存完好介：它是中国最大的保存完好的皇家园林的皇家园林, 风景景优美美, 甚是迷人甚是迷人, 有山有水有山有水, 有皇家建筑和画廊有皇家建筑和画廊. 3活活动安排：上午自由参安排：上午自由参观, 中午在快餐中午在快餐馆吃午吃午饭, 下午下午530返回返回宾馆. 4集合集合时间：星期二早上：星期二早上610, 汽汽车630开开, 行行驶45分分钟. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专
47、项突破5集合地点：集合地点：宾馆大大门口口. 要求：不要逐条翻要求：不要逐条翻译词数：数：100词左右左右. _栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破审题谋篇篇栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破词汇突破突破在五月四日星期二在五月四日星期二 _保存完好的保存完好的_皇家园林皇家园林_被被迷住迷住_美景美景_快餐快餐馆_在在宾馆门口集合口集合_按按时_on Tuesda
48、y, May 4wellkeptroyal parkbe struck bybeautiful sceneryfastfood restaurantgather at the hotel gateon time栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破写作要点写作要点1我我们将在五月四日星期二参将在五月四日星期二参观颐和园和园. _ the Summer Palace on Tuesday, May 4.2颐和园是中国最大、保存最完好的皇家和园是中国最大、保存最完好的皇家园林园林. T
49、he Summer Palace _ in China.We will visitis the largest wellkept royal park栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破3你你们会被它的美景迷住会被它的美景迷住. You _ its beautiful scenery.4星期二早上星期二早上610在在宾馆门口集合口集合. Gather at the hotel gate at 610 _.will be struck byon Tuesday morning栏目栏
50、目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破佳作欣佳作欣赏Dear friends, May I have your attention please?We will visit the Summer Palace on Tuesday, May 4. The Summer Palace is the largest wellkept royal park in China. In the park there is water and manpiled hills. There are so
51、me royal buildings and a gallery, too.栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破 I am sure you will be struck by its beautiful scenery. In the morning we will be free to visit the different places of the Summer Palace and then we will have lunch in the fastfood rest
52、aurant. We will get back to the hotel at half five. Please gather at the hotel gate at 610 on Tuesday morning. The buses will start at 630. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破 It will take us about 45 minutes to get there. Please be on time.Thats all. Thank y
53、ou.栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破名名师点津点津【美文点津美文点津】亮点一：符合口亮点一：符合口头通知的特点和要求通知的特点和要求, 简明明扼要扼要, 富有条理富有条理. 亮点二：恰当地使用了亮点二：恰当地使用了there be 句型、句型、宾语从句、从句、并列句以及并列句以及it takes sb. some time to do sth. 句式句式. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生
54、花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破亮点三：用亮点三：用词准确准确, 表达清晰表达清晰, 如如 royal park、 gallery、 be struck、 beautiful scenery 以及以及时间的表达方式都非的表达方式都非常准确常准确. 【类文点津文点津】1口口头通知的写法通知的写法通知是一种常通知是一种常见的的应用文体用文体, 用来把有关事用来把有关事情告知特定的情告知特定的读者或听众者或听众. 通知的正文就是通知的正文就是通告的内容通告的内容, 是通知的主体部分是通知的主体部分, 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写
55、件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破包括通告的包括通告的对象、事由、象、事由、时间和地点等和地点等. 通通知分知分为书面通知和口面通知和口头通知两种通知两种. 这两种通两种通知在格式上存在一定的差知在格式上存在一定的差别. 1口口头通知：口通知：口头通知是通通知是通过口述由一方口述由一方向另一方向另一方传达情况、布置事达情况、布置事项等的一种文体等的一种文体. 写口写口头通知的注意事通知的注意事项：栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破(1)开头处可以有称呼开头处
56、可以有称呼, 具体因通知对象而异具体因通知对象而异, 可以顶格写可以顶格写, 如：如：“Girls and boys, ” “Ladies and gentlemen, ” “Comrades and friends, ”和和“Teachers and fellow students, ”等等. (2)要有开头语要有开头语, 如如“May I have your attention, please？”或或“Attention please, everyone！”. 还可以说还可以说“I have an栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指
57、导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破announcement to make.”或或“I have good news for you all.”等等. (3)口头通知一般不用写题目口头通知一般不用写题目, 也不用写通知也不用写通知时间和通知的单位时间和通知的单位. (4)最好有结束语最好有结束语. 如如“Thank you (for your attention)”“Everybody is welcome.”“Please be there on time.”或或“Dont forget, will you？”等等. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great
58、 Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破(5)语言应符合口语习惯语言应符合口语习惯, 可用缩写形式可用缩写形式, 句子不可过长或复杂句子不可过长或复杂. 2常用表达常用表达写通知时写通知时, 常用句型如下：常用句型如下：(1)May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.Attention, please, everyone! I have an announcement to make.栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Spor
59、ts Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破请大家注意请大家注意, 我要通知一件事我要通知一件事. (2)Listen, please! There is something important you need to know.Listen, please! I have something important to tell you.请注意！有件重要的事情要让大家知道请注意！有件重要的事情要让大家知道. (3)There is going to be. Be quiet, please!将要将要, 请大家安静！请大家安静！栏目栏目导引导引Mo
60、dule 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破(4)Any questions? Does everyone understand?还有问题吗？大家都清楚了吗？还有问题吗？大家都清楚了吗？(5)Thank you for your attention! 谢谢大家谢谢大家(注意注意)!栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破(6)Everybody is welcome. Please be ther
61、e on time.欢迎大家来参加欢迎大家来参加, 请按时到场请按时到场. Dont forget, will you? 别忘了别忘了, 好吗？好吗？Thats all. Thank you. 就这样就这样, 谢谢谢谢. 栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破本部分内容讲解结束本部分内容讲解结束按按ESC键退出全屏播放键退出全屏播放栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全栏目栏目导引导引Module 5The Great Sports Personality写件指导写件指导妙笔生花妙笔生花语法精讲语法精讲专项突破专项突破同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全
