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1、Unit 5 Rhythm基础自测内容索引要点探究达标检测课文预读Period FourLesson 4Lets Dance基础自测.重点单词重点单词1. n.剑剑2. adj.平常的；普通的平常的；普通的3. n.代，一代代，一代4. n.类型，种类类型，种类5. vi.跳，蹦跳，蹦6. adj.独特的，唯一的独特的，唯一的7. adj.贵族的；高贵的，高尚的贵族的；高贵的，高尚的 n.贵族贵族 8. adj.移民的，移居的移民的，移居的swordordinarygenerationtypeskipuniquenobleimmigrant.重点短语重点短语1. 符合，与符合，与一致一致2.
2、因因而闻名而闻名3. 在特殊的场合在特殊的场合4. 穿着穿着衣服衣服5. 往返，来回往返，来回fit in withbe famous foron special occasionsbe dressed inback and forth.重点句式重点句式1.sb. /sth. beadj.to do sth. They are easy (learn) and are usually danced in couples.它们它们容易学，通常是两人一起跳。容易学，通常是两人一起跳。2.“ofadj.n.”作后置定语作后置定语In many parts of the country，you can
3、 see people dancing in the street during festivals.在这个国家的许多地方，节日期间你可以看到不同年龄的人们在街上跳舞在这个国家的许多地方，节日期间你可以看到不同年龄的人们在街上跳舞。to learnof all ages3.动词动词-ing形式作伴随状语形式作伴随状语They are dressed in beautiful costumes， (skip) back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.他们身着漂亮的服装，和着鼓点儿，扭来扭去。他们身着漂亮的服装，和着鼓点儿，扭来扭去。skipping课
4、文预读.根据课文内容判断正根据课文内容判断正(T)、误、误(F)1.Folk dances are usually popular for only a short time.( )2.The United States is home to the Tango.( )3.Ballet can date back to the 15th century in Russia and France.( )4.Folk dances exist only in China.( )5.Folk dances came from social dances.( )6.Ballet uses music
5、and actions to express feelings.( )FFFFF答案T.课文阅读理解课文阅读理解1.When we speak of a kind of dance telling a story，we refer to .A.ballet B.folk dancesC.social dances D.ballroom dances答案123452.Folk dances are usually danced .A.in singles B.in couplesC.in groups D.in China答案123453.What happened to social danc
6、es in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries?A.It was introduced to North America.B.It became more popular.C.It was held in palaces or the homes of noble families.D.It began in the noble families.答案123454.Which type(s) of dancing came into being in the USA?A.Ballet and folk dances.B.The waltz
7、and the Tango.C.Tap dancing.D.The Cha-Cha and rock n roll dances.答案123455.How is the last paragraph developed?A.By space. B.By comparison.C.By analysis. D.By time.答案12345核心素养提升答案答案答案A.dB.cC.eD.fE.a F.b Match the pictures with the right kinds of dances.a.the Dragon Dance b.the Lion Dancec.cha-cha d.w
8、altze.tap dance f.ballet 要点探究1Make sure that the sentence fits in with the sentences before and after it.确保句子与上下文一致。确保句子与上下文一致。重点词汇fit in with符合，与符合，与一致；与一致；与相处得好相处得好fit v.合适；适合，符合；合适；适合，符合；adj.合适的，恰当的合适的，恰当的be fit for sth. 适合某事适合某事be fit to do sth. 适合做某事适合做某事(1)I wasnt sure if she would fit in with
9、 my friends.我不确定她是否能与我的朋友们融洽相处。我不确定她是否能与我的朋友们融洽相处。(2)We made sure the land was fit farming.我们确认了这块土地适合耕种。我们确认了这块土地适合耕种。(3)He is not fit (lead) this team!他不适合带领这个队伍！他不适合带领这个队伍！forto lead2Many countries have produced ballets，including China.许多国家，包括中国，都创作芭蕾舞剧。许多国家，包括中国，都创作芭蕾舞剧。( (1) )including prep.包括包
10、括( (2) )include vt.包含，包括；把包含，包括；把列入列入(1)But the World Bank has included the project on its list of “100 ideas to save the planet”. .世界银行已经把这个计划列入其世界银行已经把这个计划列入其“拯救地球的拯救地球的100个主意个主意”。易混辨析易混辨析including，includedincluding是是介介词词，指指某某事事物物是是上上文文整整体体中中的的一一部部分分。常常用用于于“includingn./pron.”结构。结构。included是是过过去去分分
11、词词，也也可可作作形形容容词词，意意为为“包包含含在在内内的的”，常常用用于于“n./pron.included”结构。结构。句型转换句型转换(2)Most of the students passed the exam.Tom passed it，too.Most of the students passed the exam，Tom .Most of the students passed the exam， Tom.includedincluding3Folk dances are traditional styles of dancing that come from ordinary
12、 people.民族舞蹈是来自普通民众的、传统的舞蹈形式。民族舞蹈是来自普通民众的、传统的舞蹈形式。ordinary adj.普通的；平常的普通的；平常的(1)What is very ordinary in one country may be very strange in another.在一个国家很平常的事，在另一个国家可能很奇怪。在一个国家很平常的事，在另一个国家可能很奇怪。 易混辨析易混辨析ordinary，common，general，usualordinary指指由由于于与与一一般般事事物物的的性性质质或或标标准准相相同同，因因而而显显得得平平常常，无无奇奇特之处。特之处。co
13、mmon指因常见而指因常见而“不足为奇不足为奇”，因共有而，因共有而“平凡平凡”，强调共性。，强调共性。general普普遍遍的的，普普通通的的，一一般般的的，强强调调所所涉涉及及的的面面，侧侧重重大大多多如如此此，很少有例外情况。很少有例外情况。usual指指在在某某一一地地方方或或某某一一时时间间内内所所常常见见的的，往往往往指指常常用用的的东东西西或或常常发生的事情。发生的事情。选词填空选词填空ordinary，common，general，usual(2)Its very disappointing that the violinist，popular with us，gave a v
14、ery performance at the concert last night.(3)Letter boxes are much more in the UK than in the US，where most people have a mailbox instead.(4)We will meet at the time.(5)The book is intended for the reader，not for the specialist.ordinarycommonusualgeneral4They are dressed in beautiful costumes，skippi
15、ng back and forth to the rhythm of loud drums.他们身着漂亮的服装，和着鼓点儿，扭来扭去。他们身着漂亮的服装，和着鼓点儿，扭来扭去。be dressed in穿着穿着衣服衣服( (状态状态) )be well/badly dressed衣着讲究衣着讲究/衣衫褴褛衣衫褴褛get dressed穿上衣服穿上衣服( (动作动作) )dress sb. /oneself给某人给某人/自己穿衣服自己穿衣服( (动作动作) )dress up装扮；乔装打扮装扮；乔装打扮(1)Joly was always well dressed.乔利总是衣着讲究。乔利总是衣着
16、讲究。(2)Youd better get dressed！Its almost time to leave for school！你最好穿好衣服！差不多该去上学了！你最好穿好衣服！差不多该去上学了！(3)The girl (dress) in white is my sister.穿着白衣服的女孩是我妹妹。穿着白衣服的女孩是我妹妹。(4)The little boy is too young to dress (he).这个男孩太小了还不会自己穿衣服。这个男孩太小了还不会自己穿衣服。dressedhimself单句改错单句改错(5)Its a small informal partyyou
17、dont have to dress. upback and forth往返，来回往返，来回up and down来回地；上上下下来回地；上上下下day and night日日夜夜；夜以继日地日日夜夜；夜以继日地here and there到处到处(6)If it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.如果它哭了，如果它哭了，(熊猫熊猫)妈妈会来回摇晃它，轻轻拍打，给它安慰。妈妈会来回摇晃它，轻轻拍打，给它安慰。(2016四川四川)(7)The birds along the seashore
18、.这些鸟在海岸飞来飞去。这些鸟在海岸飞来飞去。(8)He walked outside the hospital room waiting for news of his wife and baby.他在产房外焦急地走来走去，等待妻子和婴儿的消息。他在产房外焦急地走来走去，等待妻子和婴儿的消息。flew back and forthup and down(9)He to pay back the money he borrowed.为了还借的钱，他日夜工作。为了还借的钱，他日夜工作。(10)There are many books in his room.他的房间里到处都是书。他的房间里到处都
19、是书。 to prep.和着和着( (音乐等音乐等) )；按；按( (某种调子某种调子) )(11)He dances to the music.他随着音乐起舞。他随着音乐起舞。(12)He sang his guitar.他伴奏着吉他演唱。他伴奏着吉他演唱。worked day and nighthere and thereto5People like to watch performances of this unique folk dance.人们人们喜欢观看这种独特的民间舞蹈表演。喜欢观看这种独特的民间舞蹈表演。(1)unique adj.独特的，唯一的；难得的；特有的独特的，唯一的；
20、难得的；特有的be unique to独具的；特有的独具的；特有的a unique opportunity难得的机会难得的机会(2)uniquely adv.唯一地；独特地唯一地；独特地(3)uniqueness n.独特性独特性(1)Each persons fingerprints are unique.每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。(2)You should learn to accept your own uniqueness.你应该学着接受自己的独一无二。你应该学着接受自己的独一无二。(3)Do you have something that is (uni
21、que) different from your competitors?相对于你的竞争对手，你独特的地方是什么？相对于你的竞争对手，你独特的地方是什么？单句改错单句改错(4)The issues being discussed here are not unique in the US.touniquely1They are easy to learn and are usually danced in couples.它们容易学，通常是两人一起跳。它们容易学，通常是两人一起跳。经典句式(1)“sb. /sth. be形形容容词词不不定定式式”，在在此此结结构构中中形形容容词词说说明明不不定
22、定式式的的特特性性，句句子子的的主主语语是是不不定定式式的的逻逻辑辑宾宾语语，不不定定式式用用主主动动形形式式表表被动含义。被动含义。(2)常常 见见 的的 此此 类类 形形 容容 词词 有有 ： easy， hard， difficult， pleasant，impossible等。等。注意：注意：该结构中，不定式的动词必须是及物动词；若为不及物动词该结构中，不定式的动词必须是及物动词；若为不及物动词时，需在动词后加上相应的介词。时，需在动词后加上相应的介词。 (1)These signs are hard to see clearly.这些标志很难看清楚。这些标志很难看清楚。(2)The
23、work is difficult (do).这项工作很难做。这项工作很难做。(3)The fresh air in the morning is pleasant (breathe).早上的新鲜空气呼吸起来很宜人。早上的新鲜空气呼吸起来很宜人。单句改错单句改错(4)This sentence is not easy to explain it.(5)We all like this girl because she is easy to get along.to breathewithto do2In many parts of the country，you can see people
24、of all ages dancing in the street during festivals.在这个国家的许多地方，节日期间你可以看到不同年龄的人们在街在这个国家的许多地方，节日期间你可以看到不同年龄的人们在街上跳舞。上跳舞。“ofadj.n.”常常用用来来表表示示人人或或事事物物所所具具有有的的特特征征或或性性质质，在在句句中中常常用用来来作作表表语语或后置定语。或后置定语。常见用法有：常见用法有：(1)of different sizes/weights/shapes/metals/colors/kinds/ages.不不同同大大小小/重重量量/形形状状/金属金属/色彩色彩/种类种
25、类/年龄年龄(2)of a(an)/the same size/weight/shape/color/kind/age/height/length.同同样样大大小小/重重量量/形状形状/色彩色彩/种类种类/年龄年龄/高度高度/长度长度(3)of great/much/little/no value/importance/use/help.价价值值/重重要要性性/用用途途/帮帮助助很大很大/很小很小/没有等没有等注意：注意：第第(3)种用法中的种用法中的“ofadj.n.”就相当于就相当于“(该名词的该名词的)adj.”。 (1)Children need friends to play wit
26、h.孩子们需要与他们的同龄人一起玩耍。孩子们需要与他们的同龄人一起玩耍。句型转换句型转换(2)The meeting is of great importance.The meeting .(3)The boy is as tall as his twin brother.The twins .of their own age/of the same ageis very importantare of the same height 达标检测.单句语法填空单句语法填空1.Chinese (immigrant) settled in this area in the 1850s.2.As he
27、 works in a remote area，he visits his parents only _(occasion).3.I heard of the job a newspaper advertisement.4.“What do you expect？” he said, without (look) at her.5.Singing the song the rhythm，we take an active part in the evening party.6.We tried our best to make our garden fit in its surrounding
28、s.immigrantsoccasionallythroughlookingtowith7.The book contains forty maps， (include) three of Great Britain.8.Lu Xun is famous us all.He is famous his sharp essays，and he is also famous a writer.9. (dress) in a white uniform，he looks more like a cook than a doctor.10.Occasions are quite rare I have
29、 the time to spend a day with my kids.includingtoforasDressedwhen.完成句子完成句子11.煤炭对于工业发展非常重要。煤炭对于工业发展非常重要。Coal is to the development of industry.12.饭后散步对于年轻人和老年人都是有益的。饭后散步对于年轻人和老年人都是有益的。 is good for both the young and the old.13.这把椅子看起来很硬，但实际上坐起来非常舒服。这把椅子看起来很硬，但实际上坐起来非常舒服。The chair looks rather hard，bu
30、t in fact it .of great importance/very importantWalking after supper/dinneris very comfortable to sit on14.这个男孩大喊着跑开了。这个男孩大喊着跑开了。The boy ran away， .15.我想确认一下你是否没事。我想确认一下你是否没事。I wanted to you were all right. shouting loudlymake sure (that).课文语法填空课文语法填空During the 15th century， ballet began in Italy an
31、d France 16._ told a story with music and actions 17. no words，“Sleeping Beauty”，“Swan Lake”，“The White-haired Girl” 18._(include).19. (come) from ordinary people, folk dances are traditional styles of dancing, which are group dances 20._(teach) from one generation to another.The Yangge is often per
32、formed 21. special occasions.Many people 22. (dress) in beautiful costumes, skipping 23. the rhythm.which/thatbutincludedComingtaughtonare dressedtoPopular dances which come from folk dances,24. (be) popular for a short time.They are easy to learn and are danced in 25._ (couple).The waltz, the Tango and the Cha-Cha are forms of ballroom dances.arecouples
